15C的中子晕结构研究

实验测量了83A MeV ^14,15C的核反应总截面(σ_R)及¹⁵C产生^14,15C和¹⁴C产生¹³C的动量分布(P_//). 分析得到了¹⁵C产生¹⁴C和¹³C的动量分布半高宽(FWHM)分别为71±9MeV/c和223±28MeV/c, 而¹⁴C产生¹³C的FWHM为195±21MeV/c. 从¹⁵C和¹⁴C产生¹³C的FWHM与Goldhaber模型的预言基本一致. 而¹⁵C产生¹⁴C的FWHM却要比该模型计算小得多. 同时观测到¹⁵C的σ_R比相邻核有反常增加. 在Glauber模型框架中, 对实验测得的P_//和σ_R进行了探讨. P_//和σ_R的分析结果同时显示¹⁵C的最后一个中主要处于s_1/2态, 具有中子晕结构.     

25MeV/u6He+9Be反应的轻粒子发射

在25MeV/u ⁶He与⁹Be靶的反应中,107°和128°处明显地观察到了轻粒子发射.粒子能谱形状与平衡热源蒸发相一致,分析得到热源的核温度为完全熔合条件下的5.6MeV或非完全熔合条件下的5.2MeV .实验发现发射氚的数量特别大,这可能与目前广泛研究的⁶He的集团结构和同位旋效应有关.     

GIS-Based Mapping and Zonation of Landslide Hazards in Xiaojiang Valley of Southwestern China

Through the field survey, previous researches and interpretation of aerial photos, a landslide information database of Xiaojiang Valley, Yurman Province was set up based on the remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) technologies. In the paper, a quantitative model for the landslide hazard assessment and zoning was presented,in which the potential energy could be obtained on basis of thorough analysis of the potential sliding volume, distance and direction of the landslide body. Taking landslide potential energy as the index of the hazard severity zonation, the study area was divided into severe, heavy, medium and light hazard zones.     

The moire topography based on optical logic operation

The optical logic-operated moire,which is proposed on the basis of optical logicoperation,is a new method to obtain specific moire beat pattern.Its advantages lie in the ca-pability to select carrier-free,sharpened fringes with high contrast.The experimental methodand results of the application of the optical logic-operared moire in moire topography are pre-sented in this paper.     

Average Atom Model in Hot Plasmas

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纳米硅薄膜光吸收谱的研究

用恒定光电导法测量了纳米硅(其晶粒尺寸为3-5nm,晶态成分比X_c为45％—50％)薄膜在0.9—2.5eV范围的光吸收谱。分析了在不同光子能量范围可能存在的对光电导作主要贡献的几种光跃迁过程,以及随着X_c的增加,材料由非晶、微晶转变为纳米硅薄膜时光吸收谱的变化。发现纳米硅晶粒之间的界面区(平均厚度约为1nm)中载流子的跃迁及传输过程对整个范围的光吸收谱起主导作用。联系纳米硅的这种特殊结构解释了有关实验结果。 关键词：     

w-DENSITY AND w-BALANCED PROPERTY OF WEIGHTED GRAPHS

§ 1　IntroductionAll graphsconsidered in this paperare finite undirected ones withoutloops ormultipleedges.Our terminology and notation are standard exceptas indicated.A good reference forany undefined terms is[1 ] .Let G be a graph with vertex set V( G) and edge set E( G) .The density of G is definedbyd( G) =ε( G)ν( G) ,whereν( G) andε( G) denote| V( G) | and| E( G) | ,respectively.G is said to be balanced iffor each subgraph H of G we have d( H )≤ d( G) ,where V( H ) is assum…     

Simulation of Weld Depth in A-TIG Welding with Unified Arc-electrode model

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火花熔蚀-电感耦合等离子体光谱法分析地质矿物

火花熔蚀-电感耦合等离子体光谱法(SA-ICP)用于测量锆石中铪-锆比值和锰铁矿瘤中的铈、钴、铁、铅、镍和磷。用信背比和信嗓比的序贯单纯形优化法建立了用于高压火花和氩气ICP系统的六个操作参数。将磨细的样品与铜压成饼,从样品中熔蚀出的分析物和基体元素的原于发射信号的时间相关性给出一种用火花来作选择取样的方法。测量锆石中的铪、锆浓度比的精密度为4%(相对标准偏差)。对于锰铁矿瘤,根据分析线对锰(Ⅱ)257.610纳米线强度比的光谱测量结果达到分析精密度范围为7-14%(相对标准偏差)。分析的准确度用参比物USGS诺得(Nod)P-1的标准物加入法来决定,而与锰浓度的测量无关。     

脉冲星射电光度的估计及其演化规律的研究

本文从极冠模型出发导出辐射束的强度分布和新的光度公式.新的光度公式无需对磁倾角和视线扫过辐射束的部位作出假定,采用新的射电光度值来研究光度的演化规律,发现在周期和周期变率的整个取值范围内射电光度可以用关系式L∝(B/P²)^1.1和L∝Q’^-1.4来描写.这和近几年流行的光度规律不同.