Reliability of Reinforced Concrete Buildings During Constructio

The safety analysis of reinforced concrete buildings during construction should be based on the comprehensive understanding of loads, load effects, structural resistance, and available safety index of the structure. This paper analyzes the characteristics and probabilistic models of resistance, loads, and load effects. A method was developed to calculate the probability of failure based on Monte Carlo simulation and models proposed in previous articles. Construction examples were used to analyze the influence of live load on the probability of failure. The results show that when the live load increases, the maximum probability of failure increases with acceleration. The results suggest that the construction live load should be carefully addressed during construction.     

参数曲面保凸的一个定理

本文讨论了参数曲面的凸性，给出了参数曲面为凸的充要条件．并给出了具体的应用实例．     

剖宫产后再次开腹手术的临床资料分析

目的探讨刮宫产后产褥期再次开腹手术的指征、处理和结局。方法查阅2000-2006年在本院分娩患者的病历，对行刮宫产手术者，就其刮宫产指征、剖宫产术后再次开腹者手术指征、手术方式、刮宫产指征进行分析。结果2000-2006年在本院5132例分娩中，有1800例（35％）行剖宫产术。刮宫产术后有30例（1．6％）行再次开腹手术。主要指征包括：子宫收缩乏力6例（20％），胎盘附着处出血6例（20％），前腹壁裂开11例（38％）。30例再次开腹手术中，有5例（17％）是要求剖宫产者，有11例（38％）进行了子宫次全切或全切手术，有1例并发DIC，危及生命。结论严格控制剖宫产指征，手术过程中避免疏忽，从而避免再次开腹手术，减少合并症和孕产妇死亡。     

并行双回转光纤单元跑合过程中爬行现象浅析

并行双回转的爬行现象对高精度光纤定位是十分不利的.为了克服这种爬行现象,首先从动力学角度建立光纤爬行的动力学模型,论证了光纤爬行的实质是一种复杂的摩擦自激振动现象,然后结合实际跑合过程,从机械学的角度进一步分析获得传动齿轮安装偏斜、中心轴支撑同心不良、中心零定位弹簧片安装过紧和偏心消隙弹簧不能正常储能、释能是导致光纤爬行的根本原因,并对此提出了一些可行的解决措施,收到了良好的效果.     

双光子吸收效应对孤子和孤子对传输的影响

用分步傅立叶变换法求解含双光子吸收效应的光孤子NLS方程,研究了双光子吸收效应对一阶孤子和孤子对传输的影响,发现双光子吸收效应除对孤子产生等效损耗外,还影响了孤子对在传输中的相互作用。在特定的双光子吸收系数条件下双光子吸收效应可以使孤子对平行地向前传输。     

常曲率空间中单形的中面公式及其应用

本文给出了n维常曲率空间中单形的中面面积公式，利用它我们还得到了一类几何不等式．     

提高英语听说的重要途径——运用语境理论分析真实语言材料

通过对雅思考试听力部分的分析,探讨了选择真实语言听力材料的必要性,以及应用语境理论,特别是情景文化语境分析真实语言材料在帮助学生充分理解材料过程中的重要作用.     

A Complexity View of Acid Deposition

We show that acid deposition is analogous to complex systems composed of a series of interconnected components. Frequency-size distributions of weekly hydrogen deposition (WHD) of precipitation are consistent with double power-law in two different regimes separated by a crossover WHD. The distribution of variations in acid deposition over a week interval is remarkably symmetrical, with long tail extending over eight orders of magnitude. The acid deposition fluctuations exhibit fractal Brown motion with two different temporal scaling regimes and long-range correlation exists in the series. The power-laws in the acid deposition dynamics are considered to be indicators of self-organization of atmosphere under environmental pollution stress.