变质量非完整力学系统的相对论性广义Mac-Millan方程

本文给出变质量力学系统的相对论性Jourdain变分原理,建立变质量非线性非完整力学系统的相对论性广义Mac-Millan方程,并从该方程推导出变质量非线性非完整力学系统的相对论性广义方程。     

A New type of conserved quantity deduced from Mei symmetry of nonholonomic systems in terms of quasi-coordinates

This paper studies the new type of conserved quantity which is directly induced by Mei symmetry of nonholonomic systems in terms of quasi-coordinates. A coordination function is introduced, and the conditions for the existence of the new conserved quantities as well as their forms are proposed. Some special cases are given to illustrate the generalized significance of the new type conserved quantity. Finally, an illustrated example is given to show the application of the nonholonomic system's results.     

变质量系统相对论力学速度空间中的变分原理

本文给出变质量系统相对论力学速度空间中的变分原理，由此得到变质量系统相对论力学的Ｌａｇｒａｎｇｅ方程。     

变质量高阶非线性非完整系统的Gibbs—Appell方程

本文推导出变质量高阶非线性非完整系统的Gibbs—Appell方程。     

Symmetry and conserved quantities of discrete generalized Birkhoffian system

The Noether symmetry,the Mei symmetry and the conserved quantities of discrete generalized Birkhoffian system are studied in this paper.Using the difference discrete variational approach,the difference discrete variational principle of discrete generalized Birkhoffian system is derived.The discrete equations of motion of the system are established.The criterion of Noether symmetry and Mei symmetry of the system is given.The discrete Noether and Mei conserved quantities and the conditions for their existence are obtained.Finally,an example is given to show the applications of the results.     

Noether‘s theorem of a rotational relativistic variable mass system

Noether‘s theory of a rotational relativistic variable mass system is studied.Firstly,Jourdain‘s principle of the rotational relativistic variable mass system is given.Secondly,on the basis of the invariance of the Jourdain‘s principle under the infinitesimal transformations of groups,Noether‘s theorem and its inverse theorem of the rotational relativistic variable mass system are presented.Finally,an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

Lie symmetries and conserved quantities of second-order nonholonomic mechanical system

The Lie symmetries and the conserved quantities of the second-order nonholonomic mechanical system are studied. Firstly, by using the invariance of the differential equation of motion under the infinitesimal transformations, the determining equations and the restriction equations of the Lie symmetries of the system are established, and the structure equation and the conservative quantities of the Lie symmetries are obtained. Secondly , the inverse problems of the Lie symmetries are studied . Finally , an example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

Lie symmetry and Mei symmetry of a rotational relativistic system in phase space

The Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry of a rotational relativistic system in phase space are studied. The definition, criterion and conserved quantity of the Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry of a rotational relativistic system in phase space are given. The relation between the Lie symmetry and the Mei symmetry is found. An example is given to illustrate the application of the result.     

Perturbation to Lie symmetry and another type of Hojman adiabatic invariants for Birkhoffian systems

The perturbation to Lie symmetry and another type of Hojman adiabatic invariants induced from the perturbation to Lie symmetry for Birkhoffian systems are studied. The exact invariants of Lie symmetry for the system without perturbation are given. Based on the concept of adiabatic invariant, the perturbation to Lie symmetry is discussed and another new type of Hojman adiabatic invariants that have the different form from that in [Acta Phys. Sin. 55 3833] for the perturbed system are obtained.     

变质量非完整系统的形式不变性与Lie对称性

研究变质量非完整系统的形式不变性和Lie对称性．给出变质量非完整系统在无限小变换下形式不变性和Lie对称性的定义、判据及存在守恒量的定理,得到形式不变性和Lie对称性的关系,并举例说明结果的应用．