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121.
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123.
Total cross sections for electrons scattering from simple molecules containing the larger atom sulfur at 30-5000eV 下载免费PDF全文
A complex optical model potential modified by the concept of bonded atom, which takes into consideration the overlapping effect of electron clouds, is employed to calculate the total cross sections for electrons scattering from simple molecules (SO2, H2S, OCS, CS2 and SO3) containing the larger atom, sulfur, at 30-5000eV by using the additivity rule model at Hartree-Fock level. The quantitative molecular total cross section results are compared with those obtained in experiments and other calculations wherever available, and good agreement is obtained. It is shown that the additivity rule model together with the complex optical model potential modified by the concept of bonded atom can give the results closer to the experiments than the one unmodified by it. So, the introduction of bonded-atom concept in complex optical model potential betters the accuracy of the total cross section calculations of electrons from the molecules containing the larger atom, sulfur. 相似文献
124.
Ab initio calculations of accurate dissociation energy and analytic potential energy function for the second excited state B1∏ of 7LiH 下载免费PDF全文
The reasonable dissociation limit of the second excited singlet state
B1∏ of 7LiH molecule is obtained. The accurate dissociation energy and
equilibrium geometry of the B1\Pi state are calculated using a
symmetry-adapted-cluster configuration--interaction method in full active space. The
whole potential energy curve for the B1∏ state is obtained over the
internuclear distance ranging from about 0.10nm to 0.54nm, and has a least-square
fit to the analytic Murrell--Sorbie function form. The vertical excitation energy is
calculated from the ground state to the
B1∏ state and compared with previous theoretical results. The
equilibrium internuclear distance obtained by geometry optimization is found to be
quite different from that obtained by single-point energy scanning under the same
calculation condition. Based on the analytic potential energy function, the harmonic
frequency value of the B1∏ state is estimated. A comparison of the
theoretical calculations of dissociation energies, equilibrium interatomic distances
and the analytic potential energy function with those obtained by previous
theoretical results clearly shows that the present work is more comprehensive and in
better agreement with experiments than previous theories, thus it is an improvement
on previous theories. 相似文献
125.
运用CCSD(T)理论和Dunning等的系列相关一致基对NH2自由基的基态结构进行了优化,并使用优选出的cc-pV5Z基组对其进行了频率计算.得到的结果是:平衡核间距RNH=0.10247 nm,键角∠HNH=102.947°,离解能De=4.2845 eV,振动频率ν1(a1)=1546.0342 cm-1,ν2(a1)=3379.5543 cm-1和ν3(b2)=3474.4784 cm-1.对NH自由基及H2分子,使用优选出的cc-pV6Z基组对其基态的几何构型与谐振频率进行了计算并进行了单点能扫描,且将扫描结果拟合成了解析的Murrell-Sorbic函数.采用多体项展式理论导出了NH2自由基的解析势能函数,其等值势能图准确再现了它的离解能和结构特征.报导了NH2自由基对称伸缩振动等值势能图中存在的两个对称鞍点,对应于反应NH+H→NH2,势垒高度约为0.1378×4.184 kJ/mool. 相似文献
126.
127.
Elastic collisions of sulfur and hydrogen in their ground states at low temperatures and spectroscopic parameters of SH(X^2∏) radical 下载免费PDF全文
This paper constructs the interaction potential of the SH(X^2∏) radical by using the coupled-cluster singlesdoubles-approximate-triples theory combining the correlation-consistent quintuple basis set augmented with the diffuse functions, aug-cc-pV5Z, in the valence range. Employing the potential, it accurately determines the spectroscopic parameters. The present De, Re, ωe, ωeχe, ae and Be values are of 3.7767eV, 0.13424nm, 2699.846 cm^-1, 47.7055 cm^-1, 0.2639cm^-1 and 9.4414 cm^-1, respectively, which are in excellent agreement with those obtained from the measure- ments. A total of 19 vibrational states has been found when J = 0 by solving the radial SchrSdinger equation of nuclear motion. The complete vibrational levels, classical turning points, initial rotation and centrifugal distortion constants when J = 0 are reported for the first time, which are in good accord with the experimental results. The total and various partial-wave cross sections are computed for the elastic collisions of sulfur and hydrogen in their ground states at low temperatures when two atoms approach each other along the SH(X^2∏) potential energy curve. Over the impact energy range from 1.0×10^-11 to 1.0×10^-4 a.u., eight shape resonances have been found in the total elastic cross sections. For each shape resonance, the resonant energy is accurately calculated. Careful investigations have pointed out that these resonances result from the 1 = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 partial-wave contributions. 相似文献
128.
本文采用等效势模型,并基于Hartree——Fock解析波函数和X_α数值波函数计算自由电子与中性Ar和Si原子的相互作用势。用直接计算矩阵元方法和通过计算碰撞相移方法计算了电子在中性Ar原子势场中的自由—自由跃迁吸收截面,所得结果与Ashkin理论计算值符合较好,对中性Si原子亦进行了计算。通过计算说明了等效势模型对计算中性原子的自由—自由跃迁吸收截面是成功的。 相似文献
129.
采用内收缩多参考组态相互作用(MRCI)方法和包含Davidson修正(+Q) 的MRCI方法结合相关一致基aug-cc-pV5Z研究了PH (X3Σ-, a1Δ和A3∏)分子的势能曲线. 在同位素质量识别的基础上对势能曲线进行拟合, 得到PH, PD和PT分子各个电子态的光谱常数(Te, Re, ωe, ωexe, αe和 Be). 通过与已有实验数据的比较发现, 本文的结果与实验结果非常一致. 对于PH, PD和PT分子的Σ-电子态, 计算得到了J = 0时的前12个振动态. 对于每一个振动态, 还分别计算了它的振动能级、惯性转动常数和离心畸变常数. 与其他理论结果和实验数据进行比较可知, 本文的结果更精确、更完整. 文中PD和PT分子的光谱常数和分子常数均属首次报导. 相似文献
130.