双通道编码高速存储系统设计

航天事业对存储系统的存储速度及保密性的要求在不断提高,针对这些要求提出了双通道编码高速存储系统的设计。设计了一种以RS-422和LVDS为通信手段,双端口RAM为缓存介质,双片选交替双平面混编存储为技术,混合编码存储为特点,K9WBG08U1M芯片为存储核心的高速、大容量的存储系统。双通道编码高速存储系统解决了双路数据存储速率低的问题。最后,对系统采集的数据进行科学分析及图像还原,验证了高速存储系统的可靠性。     

钛合金纳秒激光打孔数值模拟和实验研究

为了描述纳秒激光对钛合金打孔过程中孔的形貌及温度场的变化规律,建立激光打孔的物理模型,利用ANSYS中APDL语言进行编程,对温度场进行仿真分析,并利用单元生死技术模拟孔形貌的变化过程。从有限元数值模拟和实验两方面综合分析比较了激光工艺参数(脉冲能量和脉冲数量)对打孔质量(孔深和孔径)的影响,系统论述了钛合金纳秒激光打孔的一般规律,以达到工艺参数优化,提高打孔质量的目的。     

Ab initio path-integral molecular dynamics and the quantum nature of hydrogen bonds

The hydrogen bond(HB) is an important type of intermolecular interaction, which is generally weak, ubiquitous,and essential to life on earth. The small mass of hydrogen means that many properties of HBs are quantum mechanical in nature. In recent years, because of the development of computer simulation methods and computational power, the influence of nuclear quantum effects(NQEs) on the structural and energetic properties of some hydrogen bonded systems has been intensively studied. Here, we present a review of these studies by focussing on the explanation of the principles underlying the simulation methods, i.e., the ab initio path-integral molecular dynamics. Its extension in combination with the thermodynamic integration method for the calculation of free energies will also be introduced. We use two examples to show how this influence of NQEs in realistic systems is simulated in practice.     

超宽带电磁脉冲与地雷耦合的数值模拟

 用数值方法研究了超宽带电磁脉冲与地雷耦合问题。验证了截断有耗边界的完全匹配层方法，给出了超宽带信号经天线发射后在不同距离处的辐射场。通过数值模拟，给出了不同作用距离和作用角条件下地雷体内的耦合电磁场。     

初中物理教师如何做好初高中物理教学衔接

从初中物理教师的角度出发, 探讨了如何切实有效地做好初高中物理教学的衔接     

Quantum cutting in Gd2SiO5: Eu3+ by VUV excitation

The emission and excitation spectra of Gd2SiO5: Eu3+ were investigated using the VUVbeam line of the Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility (BSRF). The experimental results werediscussed in the frame of visible quantum cutting process involved in Gd3+-Eu3+ system. Upon di-rect excitation into the 6GJ states of Gd3+, two visible photon emissions from Eu3+ were observed.Cursory evaluation proved that Gd2SiO5: Eu3+ is an efficient visible quantum cutter.     

用于全光波长转换的外腔半导体激光器的注入电流选择

实验研究了注入光对光纤光栅外腔半导体激光器阈值电流的影响,给出了可同时获得高消光比和高转换速率的注入电流范围。采用载流子消耗机抽对实验结果进行了实性分析。     

同步辐射X荧光分析中的逃逸峰的测量和计算

Si(Li)探测器引起的同步辐射X射线荧光(SR-XRF)谱中的逃逸峰,严重干扰利用XRF谱进行的定性和定量分析.对实验中的逃逸峰进行了鉴别.测定了14个样品的从K K_α到As K_α12个元素的标识谱的逃逸峰的强度和峰位.比较了逃逸峰与最近主峰能量差的实验值和标准值,一般误差小10%.用简化的X射线激发的Si K_α分布出射模型,计算元素逃逸峰强和其主峰强的比值,发现随原子序数增加,实验和理论比值都从约1%下降到0.1%左右.     

Optical Properties of Co-BaTiO3/Mg（100） Nano-Composite Films Grown by Pulsed Laser Deposition Method

Co nanoparticles embedded in a BaTiO3 matrix, namely Co-BaTiO3 nano-composite films are grown on Mg（100） single crystal substrates by the pulsed laser deposition （PLD） method at 650℃. Optical properties of the CoBaTiO3 nano-composite films are examined by absorption spectra （AS） and photoluminescence （PL） spectra. The results indicate that the concentration of Co nano-particles strongly influences the electron transition of the Co BaTiO3 nano-composite films. The PL emission band ranging from 1.9 to 2.2eV is reported. The AS and PL spectra suggest that the band gap is in the range of 3.28-3.7eV.     

第一性原理研究Fe及其团簇缺陷对KDP和ADP晶体激光损伤的影响

由于金属杂质离子对晶体损伤性质有不容忽视的影响,受实验条件限制,Fe及其团簇缺陷对晶体的影响机制尚不明确。采用第一性原理的方法,对磷酸二氢钾(KDP)和磷酸二氢铵(ADP)晶体中的Fe及其团簇缺陷进行模拟研究,确定其对晶体结构及光学性质方面的影响。研究发现,Fe进入KDP和ADP晶体中主要以取代P原子形成FeO₄基团最稳定,且其稳定形式以Fe³⁺为主。磁性状态研究发现磁性条件对晶体的结构和能量影响不大,Fe对晶体的损伤主要通过引起200～300 nm范围明显的光学吸收影响损伤阈值。Fe进入晶体中形成团簇缺陷可通过电荷补偿与O空位(VO)复合,几乎不会与OH空位(VOH)复合,团簇缺陷以Fe对晶体结构和性质的影响为主。