交错电极介质阻挡放电等离子体弦向特性的研究

在绝缘材料两侧交错布置电极的方式是航空领域所使用的等离子体激励器与众不同之处,因此航空等离子体激励器生成的等离子体具有沿弦向变化特点。利用光谱仪、红外热像仪、激光诱导荧光系统(LIF)对交错电极介质阻挡放电等离子体弦向特性进行了实验研究,并对介质阻挡放电等离子体流动控制机理作了初步的探讨。实验中发现等离子体发光强度和温度沿弦向的分布基本符合高斯分布;发射等离子体光谱强度随着电压升高而增大;等离子体弦向温度随激励电压的增大而增加;通过LIF系统直接检测到放电产生的NO。通过数值模拟得到电极附近的电势和电场强度分布进而对实验现象作了初步的解释,并在以上实验的基础上,将等离子体流动控制机理归纳为撞击效应、温升效应和化学反应效应。     

注伴生富化气近混相多级接触驱替机理研究

根据近混相驱理论,适当选择注入气的组成,形成湿气或富化气,在低于最小混相压力下可能会形成蒸发凝析双重传质作用的近混相驱,在适当降低注入压力的同时能使驱替达到与混相驱相同的效果。以我国海上油田某一实际油藏为例,采用该油藏伴生的富化气进行回注,通过注入气体与地层原油之间互溶性膨胀实验以及多级接触PVT相态特征实验和模拟研究,描述了近混相驱多级接触过程中注入气和地层油之间组成变化特征以及PVT高压物性变化规律,探索了我国海上油田注伴生富化气近混相驱油机理。     

Comments on Three-point explicit compact difference scheme with arbitrary order of accuracy and its application in CFD

The explicit compact difference scheme,proposed in Three-point explicit compact difference scheme with arbitrary order of accuracy and its application in CFD by Lin et al.,published in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (English Edition),2007,28(7),943-953,has the same performance as the conventional finite difference schemes.It is just another expression of the conventional finite difference schemes. The proposed expression does not have the advantages of a compact difference scheme. Nonetheless,we can more easily obtain and implement compared with the conventional expression in which the coefficients can only be obtained by solving equations,especially for higher accurate schemes.     

柴达木盆地北部地区侏罗系烃源岩地球化学特征

柴达木盆地北缘的侏罗系厚度巨大 ,其生油岩主要为深灰色泥岩、砂质泥岩和黑色碳质泥岩 ,并发育有煤层 ,侏罗系并非沉积于典型的沼泽成煤环境中 ,而是与滨浅湖相的泥质岩沉积有关。烃源岩中有机碳含量较高 ,但可溶有机质含量变化较大 ,并以低值为主。生烃潜力变化较大 ,可溶有机质转化率和烃转化率都比较低。干酪根类型主要为Ⅲ型 ,部分为Ⅱ型。有机显微组分主要是镜质组 ,其次是惰性组 ,而壳质组的含量则较低 ,因此 ,干酪根质量受到限制。综合考虑Tmax值、Ro 值以及OEP ,CPI和甾烷成熟度等参数 ,侏罗系的有机质成熟度因埋深不同而有差异。尽管有些有机质尚处于低成熟阶段 ,但大多正进入生油窗的最佳时期 ,而未到达高成熟阶段     

浅谈建筑企业的项目进度与质量管理

建筑施工企业要保持长期,持续和健康发展,就必须将建设项目全寿命周期的项目管理活动作为一个优先事项。只有充分重视建设工程项目管理的整个生命周期,才能进一步确保产品质量,维护企业声誉。本文对建筑企业项目进度控制和质量控制展开分析,为项目管理者做出科学的决策提供有效的依据。     

浅谈地震灾区建筑垃圾的综合利用

“5．12”汶川大地震造成了严重的生命和财产损失，并且同时产生了大量的建筑垃圾。因此，如何对灾区建筑垃圾进行综合利用就成了重建工作的一个重要内容。本文参考发达国家灾后建筑垃圾综合利用的经验，根据震后建筑垃圾本身的特点，提出了综合利用的原则和方案。     

校园网智能DNS策略解析的实现

针对学校多线路出口的网络环境,通过DNS策略解析,智能的判断请求访问的用户IP,然后根据不同的访问者分别解析成不同的IP地址。以解决不同线路访问慢的问题。     

影响新疆伊犁河谷哈萨克民俗体育发展的主要因素

本文重点探讨伊犁河谷哈萨克民俗体育文化发展的成因、方法和对策，目的在于为哈萨克族民俗体育的可持续发展提供理论上的支撑，从而科学、准确地把握哈萨克民俗体育未来的发展及其演变的规律。通过研究我们不难得出影响新疆伊犁河谷哈萨克民俗体育发展的主要因素有：经济、社会和文化，因此，政府要与民俗体育专业人士携手，利用宣传媒介，宣传河谷民俗体育文化，促使河谷文化与河谷经济“联姻”式发展，共创河谷民俗体育的未来。     

ONSET CONDITION OF STRAIN LOCALIZATION IN MATRIX OF SATURATED POROUS MEDIA

Introduction Strainlocalizationofgeomaterialsisoneofmostpopularfailuretypesinnature,which canbeshowedaslandslidesandmudflowsinmountainousareasunderincessantorheavy raining,especiallythevegetationisseverelydamagedbywoodsharvest;pipingeffect,a typeoflocalfa…     

Conceptional design of a heavy ion linac injector for HIRFL-CSRm

A room temperature heavy ion linac has been proposed as a new injector of the main Cooler Storage Ring(CSRm) at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL), which is expected to improve the performance of HIRFL. The linac injector can supply heavy ions with a maximum mass to charge ratio of 7 and an injection kinetic energy of 7.272 MeV/u for CSRm; the pulsed beam intensity is 3 emA with the duty factor of 3%. Compared with the present cyclotron injector, the Sector Focusing Cyclotron(SFC), the beam current from linac can be improved by 10–100 times. As the pre-accelerator of the linac, the 108.48 MHz 4-rod Radio Frequency Quadrupole(RFQ) accelerates the ion beam from 4 keV/u to 300 keV/u, which achieves the transmission efficiency of 95.3% with a 3.07 m long vane.The phase advance has been taken into account in the analysis of the error tolerance, and parametric resonances have been carefully avoided by adjusting the structure parameters. Kombinierte Null Grad Struktur Interdigital H-mode Drift Tube Linacs(KONUS IH-DTLs), which follow the RFQ, accelerate ions up to the energy of 7.272 MeV/u for CSRm. The resonance frequency is 108.48 MHz for the first two cavities and 216.96 MHz for the last 5 Drift Tube Linacs(DTLs). The maximum accelerating gradient can reach 4.95 MV/m in a DTL section with the length of17.066 m, and the total pulsed RF power is 2.8 MW. A new strategy, for the determination of resonance frequency,RFQ vane voltage and DTL effective accelerating voltage, is described in detail. The beam dynamics design of the linac will be presented in this paper.