去除移动心电检测中运动干扰的多通道电极皮肤接触阻抗研究

研究一种多通道电极皮肤接触阻抗检测方法,能够同步检测移动心电信号和电极皮肤接触阻抗信号.该方法不需要改变移动心电检测的输入级,能够通过结构简单的电路来保证移动心电信号放大器的输入阻抗达到足够高.为了评估该方法的性能,10位健康志愿者进行了20组实验,结果显示由多通道电极皮肤接触阻抗信号与移动心电信号中的运动干扰相关性更强（中位数=0.599）.相比现有的单通道电极皮肤接触阻抗检测方法,多通道电极皮肤接触阻抗能够以更简单的电路结构实现更优的性能.      

(3+1)维extended Jimbo-Miwa方程的精确解

应用Hirota双线性方法和新三波测试函数研究了(3+1)维extend JimboMiwa方程,借助Maple计算软件,获得了12组它的精确解.通过选取适当的参数,做出一部分精确解的图形来说明他们的物理特征.     

二聚酸的合成与应用

综述了二聚酸的合成方法及其衍生物的工业应用。     

浅谈建筑施工中如何应用高强混凝土

随着建筑业的飞跃发展,混凝土品质愈显重要。开发新型优质高强混凝土,满足结构设计要求,减轻结构自重、简化施工工艺,降低施工成本,改变传统的低强度等,已成为建筑施工科学研究发展方向之一。本文结合实路践对建筑施工应该如何使用高强混凝土。     

An efficient calibration method for SQUID measurement system using three orthogonal Helmholtz coils

For a practical superconducting quantum interference device(SQUID) based measurement system,the Tesla/volt coefficient must be accurately calibrated.In this paper,we propose a highly efficient method of calibrating a SQUID magnetometer system using three orthogonal Helmholtz coils.The Tesla/volt coefficient is regarded as the magnitude of a vector pointing to the normal direction of the pickup coil.By applying magnetic fields through a three-dimensional Helmholtz coil,the Tesla/volt coefficient can be directly calculated from magnetometer responses to the three orthogonally applied magnetic fields.Calibration with alternating current(AC) field is normally used for better signal-to-noise ratio in noisy urban environments and the results are compared with the direct current(DC) calibration to avoid possible effects due to eddy current.In our experiment,a calibration relative error of about 6.89 × 10-4is obtained,and the error is mainly caused by the non-orthogonality of three axes of the Helmholtz coils.The method does not need precise alignment of the magnetometer inside the Helmholtz coil.It can be used for the multichannel magnetometer system calibration effectively and accurately.     

临南地区非构造圈闭类型及其勘探远景分析

非构造圈闭油气藏对勘探高成熟区挖潜具有十分重要的意义 .针对临南地区的地质特征 ,根据圈闭成因、形态特征将研究区的非构造圈闭分为地层圈闭、岩性圈闭和复合圈闭 3大类 ,通过对其分布和组合形式的分析 ,认为该地区非构造圈闭类型和发育时代受构造控制 .临南地区的非构造圈闭多数具有近油源、易捕集油气成藏的特点 ,加大对其勘探力度 ,对油田增产上储具有重要的意义     

坚持科学发展观建设“美丽景德镇”

党的十八大报告首次专章论述生态文明,首次提出“建设美丽中国”.建设“美丽中国”核心就是要按照生态文明要求,通过建设资源节约型、环境友好型社会,实现经济繁荣、生态良好、人民幸福.在科学发展观的统领下,结合本地发展实际,探寻建设路径,建设“美丽景德镇”助力“美丽中国”.     

用于心脏电活动成像的空间滤波器输出噪声抑制方法

利用人体表面测量的心脏磁场数据无创成像心脏电活动,需要解决的关键问题是提高其重建分布电流源偶极矩强度的分辨率.本文在最小方差波束成形(MVB)方法的基础上,提出了一种可抑制空间滤波器输出噪声功率增益(SONG)的波束成形方法,目的是通过构造一种新的滤波器权矩阵,约束空间滤波器的输出噪声功率增益,提高重建分布电流源偶极矩强度的分辨率,即分布电流源空间谱估计的源分辨能力,从而增强心脏电活动磁成像的分辨率.文中给出了电流源重建的理论分析和仿真结果;比较了该方法与MVB方法的差别;并给出了两个健康人36通道心脏磁场数据的电活动成像.结果表明,SONG方法分辨电流源的能力较强,能够观察到心脏电磁场信号R峰时刻健康人的心室电活动较强,心房电活动较弱等特征.     

A synthetic optically pumped gradiometer for magnetocardiography measurements

Magnetocardiography(MCG)measurement is important for investigating the cardiac biological activities.Traditionally,the extremely weak MCG signal was detected by using superconducting quantum interference devices(SQUIDs).As a room-temperature magnetic-field sensor,optically pumped magnetometer(OPM)has shown to have comparable sensitivity to that of SQUIDs,which is very suitable for biomagnetic measurements.In this paper,a synthetic gradiometer was constructed by using two OPMs under spin-exchange relaxation-free(SERF)conditions within a moderate magnetically shielded room(MSR).The magnetic noise of the OPM was measured to less than 70 fT/Hz1/2.Under a baseline of 100 mm,noise cancellation of about 30 dB was achieved.MCG was successfully measured with a signal to noise ratio(SNR)of about 37 dB.The synthetic gradiometer technique was very effective to suppress the residual environmental fields,demonstrating the OPM gradiometer technique for highly cost-effective biomagnetic measurements.     

雷蒙德氏棉DNase Ⅰ高敏感位点(DHSs)文库构建方法

染色质DNA对DNase Ⅰ表现出高敏感性的位点(DNase Ⅰ hypersensitive sites,DHSs)多是顺式作用元件所在的位置,包括启动子、增强子、调节子和衰减子等.研究DHSs位点的数目及其动态变化是探明顺式作用元件功能、揭示基因表达调控机制,乃至进行基因编辑和创新遗传材料的重要辅助手段.本文借鉴水稻和拟南芥DHSs文库构建方法,通过优化设计,初步建立了二倍体雷蒙德氏棉(Gossypium raimondii D5)的DHSs文库,为深入进行棉花功能基因组研究奠定基础.