炼砒遗址土壤及植物总砷分布的特征

在炼砒遗址的河流两岸，土壤受砷污染严重，含砷量比一般土壤高１～２个数量级。该区域的植物含砷量也比其它地区高。但砷在土壤中的分布和在植物各部位的分布仍然是有规律的。     

细鳞鲑颅后骨的解剖

本文用大体解剖学方法详细地观察了细鳞鲑颅后骨骼的形态，发现椎骨的髓弓与脉弓都不与椎体愈合，同时躯椎的髓棘也不愈合。这些明显的原始特征在不同大小的个体中均无变化。细鳞鲑没有特化的尾杆骨，只有在个别标本中，一些尾椎上具有双弓结构。另外，除前３０枚躯椎的前侧具两行髓弓小骨外，无肌间骨存在。     

a-SiC:H/a-Si:H复合膜对半导体器件钝化作用的研究

本文简述了用α-SiC:H/α-Si:H复合膜钝化硅平面器件的钝化机理,并成功地应用于硅平面小功率晶体管的表面钝化,实验表明,钝化后的器件反向漏电流降低了2～3个数量级;小注入下的电流放大系数提高了3～4倍;室温—200℃的BT实验表明,未钝化的器件200℃时的电流放大系数比室温时增加了300％,而钝化后的器件只增加了75％。这些结果主要归因于钝化膜中原子态氢在到达SiO_2-Si界面处与界面处悬挂键结合,降低了界面态密度。     

脑电信号的现代谱分析技术

脑电信号是非平稳随机信号，它的频域特性的正确表达及精度，相位信息的提取，瞬态波形分析是当前ＥＥＧ信号处理研究中的３个热点问题，本针对以上问题讨论了谱参量分析，双谱分析以及时间－频率域分析的原理，方法，并给出一些ＥＥＧ信号处理的研究结果。     

反应性增塑剂对聚氯乙烯（PVC）树脂糊流变性能影响的研究

分别研究了双甲基丙烯酸一缩二乙二醇酯、二缩三乙二醇酯、三缩四乙二醇酯为增塑剂的聚氯乙烯树脂糊的流变性能，并探讨了增塑剂含量，分子结构及环境温度对其影响。研究结果表明，三种体系的ＰＶＣ树脂糊都呈假塑性流体的特征，其表面粘度随双酯含量的增加，温度的升高以及双酯分子链结构中－ＣＨ２ＣＨ２Ｏ－链段的增长而逐渐降低。     

苯对小鼠精子致畸作用的探讨

苯对小鼠精子致畸作用的探讨李顺民，李珊宗，李芝兰（兰州城关卫生防疫站７３００３０）（兰州医学院卫生系７３００００）苯是一种强挥发性的有机溶剂，它对神经造血系统的染毒作用已得到肯定，但对生殖系统尤其是雄性生殖系统影响的报导甚少。笔者利用两种品系小鼠进行...     

猝冷骨架Ni催化剂的表征及不饱和有机官能团加氢行为研究

研究了采用猝冷法制备的Ni50Al50合金经碱溶液抽提铝后形成和多孔滑架Ni催化剂和催化行为，并与工业上广泛应用的Raney Ni催化剂进行了对比，用电感耦合等离子光谱（ICP）、X－射线衍射（XRD）、扫描电子显微镜（SEM）、比表面测定（BET）、X－射线光电子能谱（XPS）及氢吸附对催化剂进行了表征，活笥测试结果表明，猝冷合金催化剂（RQ Ni)对包括碳碳双键、硝基、羰基和腈青在内的不饱和有机官能团有较Raney Ni为高的加氢活性，这可以部分归结RQ Ni催化剂更大的活性比表积及两者由于制备方法不同而导致的结构差异。     

THE EFFECT OF ANION ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF ELECTRODE, THE ADSORPTION OF QUINOLINE AND THE SER SPECTRA

The effect of different anion on the morphology of electrode, the adsorption of quinoline and the SER spectra are investigeted. The adsorption peak of quinoline appears in cyclic voltammogram in Cl~- (or Br~-) -containing electrolyte, but not in NV_3~- solution. We also find that the adsorption of quinoline is correlated with Cl~- concentration. This indicates some complex consist of Cl~- and quinolne are produced on Ag surface, Scanning electron microscopy is used to evaluate differences in surface morphology subjected to ORC treatment in different anion solution.The surface morphology of Aq electrode roughened in NO_3~- solution on which no SER signal can be observed differs greatly from that of Ag electrode which roughened in Cl~-(or Br~-)-containing electrolyte.     

A SERS SPECTRA STUDY OF N-HETEROCYCLE INHIBITOR ON NONUSERS ACTIVE METAL IRON

This paper presents the SERS spectra of quinoline adsorbed on iron deposited on the silver electrode by the cathodic reaction of ferrousion. Adsorption and inhibition mechanism of quinoline were discussed by means of tire SERS spectra.     

THE EFFECT OF ANION ON THE MORPHOLOGY OF ELECTRODE, THE ADSORPTION OF QUINOLINE AND THE SER SPECTRA

The effect of different anion on the morphology of electrode,the adsorption of quinoline and the SER spectra are investigented.The adsortion peak of quinoline appears in cyclic voliammogram in Cl^-(or Br^-) -containing electrolyte,but not in NO3^- solution.We also find that the adsorption of quinoline is correlated with Cl^- concentration.This indicates some complex consity of Cl^- and quinolue are produced on Ag surface.Scanning electron microscopy is used to evaluute differences in surface morphology subjected to ORC treatment in different anion solution.The surjace morphology of Ag elecirode roughened in NO3^- solution on which no SER signal can be lbserved differs greatly from that of Ag electrode which roughened in Cl^-(or Br^-)-containing clectrolyte.