一种压电复合材料层合板机电耦合有限单元

基于压电复合材料层合板经典理论,建立了一种四边形机电耦合有限单元．所建单元具有ｍ个电自由度,可直接模拟单元中的电压作用和检测电压输出;单元每一节点具有５个位移自由度,可计及复合材料层合板的拉弯耦合变形．给出了各类刚度矩阵的形式,简述了利用Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ原理推导出机电耦合基本运动方程的过程,并根据所推导的有限元素和基本方程编制了程序并进行了计算,所得结果与文献中的计算和试验结果相吻合．     

免耕水稻早发及产量形成特性研究

研究了免耕水稻早发及分蘖成穗特性,结果表明：免耕水稻的早发性,与免耕水稻浅插关系密切,栽插深度对不同耕法水稻分蘖性的影响有明显差异,免耕浅栽水稻具有稳定的分蘖成穗特性,成穗率庙常规密度栽培下,其单株好粒产量比耕翻浅栽、免耕深栽和耕翻深栽分别高４．７％,１５．７％和２４．９％,水稻的免耕栽培,充分利用了水稻浅插的正效应。     

面向对象语义实体联系模型到应用程序体系结构描述语？…

本文提出并设计实现获取用户需求信息的工具－面向对象语义实体联系模型,同时研究此模型实现有的关技术;     

ORACLE的PL／SQL在商品竞价交易决策系统中的应用

ＯＲＡＣＬＥ ＤＢＭＳ是当今应用于中、大型事务处理性能的关系数据库系统之一,它所采用的ＳＱＬ标准语言,具有集查询、操纵、定义和控制四大功能于一身的特点,但它是高度非过程化的,在某些特殊应用要求下,会受到局限。本文分析研究了ＯＲＡＣＬＥ系统中内嵌的ＰＬ／ＳＱＬ语言的特点后,把它应用于商品竞价交换决策中,取得了较好的效果,体现了简单、高效、实用的原则。     

汽车钢圈轮辋外形智能化检测系统研制

介绍了容栅传感器的结构原理及计算机实时检测和控制技术,阐述了智能化汽车钢圈轮辋外形检测的设计思想、原理框图及技术指标,指出了该系统的潜在应用前景。     

硒水平对食管癌发病率影响的初步研究

对比研究显示食管癌高发区磁县土壤,粮食,水和正常人发硒的质量分数「分别为０．４２＊１０＾－９,０．０８＊１０＾－９,１．２４＊１０＾－９,１．１６＊１０＾－６」最高,中发区临漳县次之「分别为０．１７４＊１０＾－９,０．０４９＊１０＾－９,０．６８＊１０＾－９,０．９７＊１０＾－６」,低发区魏县最低「分别为０．１４８＊１０＾－９,０．０２６＊１０＾－９,０．２４＊１０＾－９,０．９１＊１０＾－６」,     

DIRECT SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS AND PLANT REGENERATION FROM PROTOPLAST-DERIVED CELLS OF WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.)

Protoplasts were isolated from embryogenic calli derived from immature embryos ofwheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. Jinan 177). The protoplasts were cultured in NMB mediumsupplemented with 1mg/L 2,4- D and 500mg/l casein hydrolysate (CH). The regenerated cellsfrom protoplasts divided to form somatic embryos directly. The somatic embryos grown to1.5- 2 mm in size directly developed into complete plants on solid MB medium without hor-mones.     

Synthesis and Antibacterial Activities of 4-Amino-3-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles/2-Amino-5-(1-aryl-5-methyl-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazoles and Their Derivatives

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＳｃｈｉｆｆｂａｓｅｓ ,ａｍｉｄｅｓ ,ｉｍｉｄａｚｏｌｏ[2 ,1 ｂ] 1,3,4 ｔｈｉａｄｉａｚｏｌｅｓ,ａｎｄ 7Ｈ ｓ ｔｒｉａｚｏｌｏ[3,4 ｂ] 1,3,4 ｔｈｉａｄｉ ａｚｉｎｅｓｃｏｎｔａｉｎｉｎｇｈｅｔｅｒｏｃｙｃｌｅｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎａｔｔｒａｃｔｉｎｇｍｕｃｈａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎａｓｐｏｔｅｎｔｉａｌａｎｔｉｆｕｎｇａｌａｇｅｎｔｓ .1 51,2 ,3 ｔｒｉａ ｚｏｌｅ ,6 7ｍｅｒｃａｐｔｏ 1,2 ,4 ｔｒｉａｚｏｌｅ ,81,3,4 ｔｈｉａｄｉａｚｏｌｅ9 10ａｎｄｔｈｅｉｒｒｅｌａｔｅｄｃｏ…     

磷化氢与环烯烃反应的原位^3^1P NMR研究

本文应用加压原位核磁共振波谱技术, 在反应温度50-70℃、反应压力1.0-2.0MPa, 氘代苯为溶剂, 偶氮二异丁腈为引发剂的条件下, 考察了磷化氢与环烯烃1, 5-环辛二烯、双环戊二烯、1, 3-环己二烯、1, 4-环己二烯及1, 5, 9-环十二三烯的反应。实验结果表明, 磷化氢与1, 5-环辛二烯反应主要生成双环膦杂环壬烷; 与其它环烯烃均不生成膦杂环化合物, 仅为一取代伯膦或二取代仲膦产物。磷化氢与环烯烃反应仍为串行机理。     

烯烃氢甲酰化催化剂活性物种的原位1H NMR研究

The rhodium-phosphine complex catalyst Rh(CO)(acac)(PPh3)(Ⅰ) for 1-hexene hydroformylation was studied under the following reaction conditions: CO/H2=1(mole rate), pressure 1.0 MPa, temperature 25-120℃, by using the pressurized in-situ 1H NMR technique. Experimental results indicated that the formation of a rhodium hydride complex from (Ⅰ) began at room temperature and its amount increased with increasing of reaction temperature. This intermediate complex began to decompose at 100℃ and disapeared completely at 120℃. The intensity change of the proton signal was parallel to catalytical activity in hydroformylation of olefins. Under pure CO pressure the proton signal of Ph-H bond was not observed. There was a 0.2 ppm difference in proton chemical shifts of Rh-H bond under pure H2 pressure and under H2+CO pressure. The results showed that the rhodium-hydride carbonyl complex is the active intermediate in the industrial hydroformylation process.