《强激光与粒子束》“全固态激光技术”专辑征稿启事北大核心CSCD

自1960年第一台激光器问世以来,我国的激光科学技术随之迅速发展,独立自主的在激光器有关理论、实验研究、应用领域开展了广泛而深入的研究,取得了辉煌的成就。全固态激光器集中了传统固体激光器和半导体激光器的优势于一身,具有体积小、重量轻、效率高、性能稳定、可靠性好、寿命长、易操作、运转灵便(连续/重复率/长/短脉冲)、易智能化、无污染等优点,成为目前最具潜力的新一代激光源之一,且是目前我国在国际上为数不多的从材料源头直到激光系统集成拥有整体优势的高技术领域之一,具备了在部分领域加速发展的良好基础。     

Analysis of the generation mechanism of the S-shaped J—V curves of MoS2/Si-based solar cells

Amorphous-microcrystalline MoS$_{2}$ thin films are fabricated using the sol-gel method to produce MoS$_{2}$/Si-based solar cells. The generation mechanisms of the S-shaped current density-voltage ($J$-$V$) curves of the solar cells are analyzed. To improve the performance of the solar cells and address the problem of the S-shaped $J$-$V$ curve, a MoS$_{2}$ film and a p$^+$ layer are introduced into the front and back interfaces of the solar cell, respectively, which leads to the formation of a p-n junction between the p-Si and the MoS$_{2}$ film as well as ohmic contacts between the MoS$_{2}$ film and the ITO, improving the S-shaped $J$-$V$ curve. As a result of the high doping characteristics and the high work function of the p$^+$ layer, a high-low junction is formed between the p$^+$ and p layers along with ohmic contacts between the p$^+$ layer and the Ag electrode. Consequently, the S-shaped $J$-$V$ curve is eliminated, and a significantly higher current density is achieved at a high voltage. The device exhibits ideal p-n junction rectification characteristics and achieves a high power-conversion efficiency (CE) of 7.55%. The findings of this study may improve the application of MoS$_{2}$ thin films in silicon-based solar cells, which are expected to be widely used in various silicon-based electronic and optical devices.     

Reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution of wavelength division multiplexing with multiple quantum channels

Reference-frame-independent quantum key distribution (RFI-QKD) can allow a quantum key distribution system to obtain the ideal key rate and transmission distance without reference system calibration, which has attracted much attention. Here, we propose an RFI-QKD protocol based on wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) considering finite-key analysis and crosstalk. The finite-key bound for RFI-QKD with decoy states is derived under the crosstalk of WDM. The resulting secret key rate of RFI-QKD, which is more rigorous, is obtained. Simulation results reveal that the secret key rate of RFI-QKD based on WDM is affected by the multiplexing channel number, as well as crosstalk between adjacent channels.     

外墙保温抗裂砂浆性能试验研究

通过试验,研究乳胶粉、聚丙烯纤维以及纤维素醚对抗裂砂浆性能的影响.结果表明,乳胶粉对砂浆的柔韧性影响较大,纤维可以使砂浆的弹性模量大幅度降低,对砂浆的柔韧性也有所提高,纤维素醚可以提高砂浆的和易性、保水性.综合三者各自的优势,可以配制出性能优良的抗裂砂浆,用于解决目前外墙保温专用砂浆出现裂缝、渗水等工程问题.     

因特网“黑客”攻击与防范研究

“黑客”随着因特网的发展应运而生。他们的行为具有很大的破坏性。对此，互联网接入单位必须提高警惕，制定整体的安全策略，采取相应的防范措施，打击“黑客”的攻击。     

试论吐蕃时期布达拉宫的建筑规模

举世闻名的布达拉宫是西藏的标志性建筑，也是西藏文明的象征。在一千余年的历史发展过程中，布达拉宫的建筑规膜发生了巨大变化。文章试图从吐蕃时期的重要历史事件中提取有关布达拉宫的零星记栽，分析自吐蕃时期布达拉宫建筑规模的变化，为还原布达拉宫的原貌提供一些历史的线索和依据。     

浅谈轻型纸及轻型轻涂纸在图书印刷中的发展前景

进入21世纪后,随着造纸技术的发展印刷技术及设备的逐步提高,特别是在这＂读图时代＂读者对出版物的要求更高,纸张在图书印刷中的作用以及所产生的良好阅读效果越来越大,越来越明显。目前随着轻型纸国产化其技术指标的逐步成熟,轻型纸已经成为图书印刷用纸的主流。无论是其物理特性,印刷装帧的效果以及图书价格和读者阅读的愉乐感都成为世界各大出版社图书用纸关注的重点和发展的趋势。     

共青团基层新兴领域建设现状调研报告——以泰州医药高新技术产业园区为例

随着现代科学技术的飞速发展,再加上新时期基层青年团员个体以及青年群体组织的价值取向也发生了很大的变化,共青团的基层组织建设的模式、方式、平台也面临新的挑战和发展机遇。共青团要适应新时期需求迎接挑战,利用新兴的科学技术手段建设新型团组织。泰州医药高新技术产业园区团委利用辖区特点,即辖区青年团员多为刚毕业不久的年轻大学生、多为有医药专业背景知识的高素质人才等特点,探索出一系列新兴的团建模式,为其他共青团基层团组织建设提供了经验,但由于一些客观、主观等多方面的原因,在这些新兴的团组织中也存在一些亟需解决的难题,为此,需要不断调整思路、开拓视野、解放思想、面对挑战,寻求新的发展模式,以更好的服务于社会、服务青年。