黑体辐射在工业冶炼金属镍中的应用

本文主要介绍一种金属镍出炉时间的自动控制方法。在冶镍炉上开一个小孔,近似认为是理想黑体,通过光路选择系统将辐射出的光照射在热电偶上,然后将热电偶上的电压信号用运算放大器放大,可以获得温度和电动势之间的关系。通过一个微控制器形成一个闭环的测温和反馈系统,以构成一个实时的控制系统.     

对一个科学小实验的探讨

本文通过对高中物理实验课程现状和新课改下的要求的论述,就如何改进高中物理实验课程提出了几点建议。     

0.14 THz高分辨力成像雷达信号处理

为适应0.14 THz超高分辨雷达实时成像的需求,开发了基于CPU+GPU+FPGA的硬件架构和成像处理算法,算法以距离-多普勒为原型,引入L类维格纳分布变换提高横向分辨力,用Keystone变换方法对越距离单元徙动进行校正,并开发了系统非线性补偿算法。在载频0.14 THz、带宽5 GHz雷达样机上进行了逆合成孔径雷达成像试验,获得了3 cm3 cm的成像分辨力和实时成像能力,验证了信号处理方法的有效性。     

光频支声子对二维Heisenberg铁磁系统磁激发的影响

在二维复式正方Heisenberg铁磁系统的基础上建立了磁振子-声子相互作用模型. 利用松原格林函数理论研究了系统的磁激发，计算了布里渊区的主要对称点线上的磁振子色散曲线，比较了光频支声子与声频支声子对系统磁激发的影响以及各项参数的变化对磁振子软化的影响. 发现光频支声子-磁振子耦合对磁振子软化起主要作用，尤其是纵向光频支声子对磁振子软化起更大的作用，并且非磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子软化的作用比磁性离子的光频支声子对磁振子软化的作用更显著.     

多弹簧串联系统能量计算

在弹簧质量不能忽略的情况下,推导了n个弹簧串联系统的动能和弹性势能具体表达式,结果表明:n个串联弹簧系统的动能与每个弹簧自身质量、劲度系数密切相关;系统的弹性势能由n个串联弹簧的等效劲度系数和串联弹簧的总伸长量决定.     

Generalized Rule Induction Based on Immune Algorithm

A generalized rule induction mechanism, immune algorithm, for knowledge bases is building an inheritance hierarchy of classes based on the content of their knowledge objects. This hierarchy facilitates group-related processing tasks such as answering set queries, discriminating between objects, finding similarities among objects, etc. Building this hierarchy is a difficult task for knowledge engineers. Conceptual induction may be used to automate or assist engineers in the creation of such a classification structure. This paper introduces a new conceptual rule induction method, which addresses the problem of clustering large amounts of structured objects. The conditions under which the method is applicable are discussed.     

ON SEVERAL PROBLEMS FOR LATERAL INSTABILITY OF CANTILEVER PLATES

The present article researches several problems about the lateral instability. of cantilever plates by means of the energy method, in which we discuss the minimum critical load of cantilever rectangular plates under a concentrated force, a uniformly distributed load, a distributed load in triangular form and a concentrated couple, respectively, when the lateral buckling takes place.     

On several problems for lateral instability of cantilever plates

The present article researches several problems about the lateral instability, of cantilever plates by means of the energy method, in which we discuss the minimum critical load of cantilever rectangular plates under a concentrated force, a uniformly distributed load, a distributed load in triangular form and a concentrated couple, respectively, when the lateral buckling takes place.     

MNA/PMMA有机薄膜光波导

研究出MNA/PMMA有机薄膜光波导。用棱镜耦合器进行了波导参数的测量,发现薄膜呈现各向异性,有较大的双折射。     

融合可见光-近红外与短波红外特征的新型植被指数估算冬小麦LAI

考虑到短波红外特征与叶面积指数(LAI)有很好的关联,将短波红外特征的典型水分指数与基于可见光-近红外特征的植被指数相融合,尝试构建新的植被指数估算作物LAI。通过PROSAIL辐射传输模型分析新植被指数对LAI饱和响应的特征;利用2009年和2008年北京地区冬小麦实测光谱数据进行LAI估算建模与验证。结果表明：所选择的10个典型可见光-近红外植被指数分别与5个水分植被指数相结合构建的新指数,都能够有效提高与LAI的相关性,特别是在融合了含有短波红外特征的sLAIDI*指数后,新指数显著提高了对LAI响应的饱和点,而对植被水分变化不敏感,LAI估算精度得到改善。研究表明：将短波红外特征引入到可见光-近红外植被指数中,构建的新植被指数对冬小麦LAI估算具有明显的优势。