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西藏宇宙线实验的回顾与展望 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章简要回顾我国宇宙线物理研究的历史,重点介绍了在西藏开展宇宙线实验的发展历程及取得的重要成果,如中日合作甘巴拉山乳胶室实验、中日合作羊八井ASγ实验及中意合作羊八井AR-GO-YBJ实验,并对在西藏开展高海拔宇宙线实验的前景进行了展望。 相似文献
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天体物理辐射中,伽玛射线天文得到了快速发展,GRBs,Gamma-ray pulsars等等是目前人们普遍关注的前沿课题,。但相对于观测,理论进展较慢。例:I、新的Gamma射线辐射机制?(工作在Gamma射线波段,效率很高,在高能天体中有该机制的工作条件)。II、目前存在的Gamma射线吸收机制的讨论比较粗糙。文章试图深入讨论一种重要的吸收:湮灭反应。主要是从理论公式出发推到实验室下双光子湮灭截面公式的,并加以分析讨论;给出了几种常见的周边辐射场的吸收系数的计算曲线;最后给出理论结论合对之应用的讨论。 相似文献
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The muonic component of the extensive air showers (EAS) is of great importance for the astroparticle physics. It carries the information about the properties of primary cosmic ray (CR) particles, such as their mass, and electromagnetic and hadronic nature. It provides a sensitive test for the hadronic interaction models, which are inevitable for describing the cascade shower development of cosmic rays in EAS experiments. The YangBaJing Hybrid Array (YBJ-HA) experiment has been in operation since the end of 2016. Surface detectors are used for the measurements of primary energy, angular direction and core position of a shower event, while underground muon detectors are used for measuring the density of muons at various locations. Using the data obtained by the YBJ-HA experiment,this work reports the first measurement of the lateral muon distribution for the primary cosmic ray energy in the 100TeV region. The punch-through effect is evaluated via MC simulation. 相似文献