天然活性多糖的降血糖机制研究

许多天然活性多糖因其独特的生物活性而备受关注。不同来源的多糖具有抗氧化、降血糖、降血脂等作用。本文综述了国内外近十年研究较多的活性多糖,并概述了它们的降血糖机制。     

民事抗诉制度历史沿革问题探讨

民事抗诉制度是指人民检察院对人民法院已经生效的民事判决、裁定进行审查,认为确有错误、并符合法定条件时,按照法定程序要求人民法院进行再审,人民法院按照审判监督程序对该案件依法进行再审的诉讼制度。通过比较研究和历史研究的方法,对国外民事抗诉制度的历史沿革及民事抗诉制度在我国的发展进行了阐述。通过追根溯源,以期对民事抗诉制度的本质有更深的认识和理解。     

Design and Application of a Near Field Microwave Antenna for the Spin Control of Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers

Controlled manipulation of the electron spin by means of a microwave field is investigated. The near magnetic field generated by a copper wire antenna is measured experimentally and simulated theoretically, and the optimum antenna length and position are obtained. By measuring the change in the fluorescence of nitrogen-vacancy （N-V） centers in diamond after excitation with a 532 nm continuous wave laser at room temperature, it is verified that the spin of the N-V center can be effectively controlled by the microwave field.     

基于路径建模的大理州居民幸福感研究

基于路径建模方法及大理白族自治州12个县市问卷调查数据,建立大理州居民幸福感结构方程模型,对大理州居民幸福感进行测评分析.研究对幸福感测评体系建设有一定指导意义,进一步探讨了提高居民幸福感的政策建议.     

黄河河道冰水情定点连续自动检测及数据分析

根据黄河中上游流域冰水情监测以及预防凌汛灾害的需求,设计了一种适合黄河河道的冰水情自动测报系统.该系统由基于空气、冰与水电阻特性差异的冰层厚度传感器、DS18B20的温度梯度传感器以及智能处理仪构成.采用该系统在内蒙托克托县黄河河道进行了黄河封冻期河道冰层厚度连续监测试验,获取了大量的现场实测数据,对采样数据进行分析,提出了判别冰层厚度的平均滤波算法,实现了对冰层生消变化全过程的自动监测.     

Multiquadric 拟插值对高阶导数逼近的稳定性分析

基于样本数据来数值模拟函数的高阶导数是数值逼近中遇到的一类重要而且基本的问题, 差商方法是数值微分的传统方法. 但是在实际问题的求解中, 它表现出强烈的不稳定性. 在实际应用中, 由于差商计算的不稳定性, 它仅能用来模拟函数的低阶导数. 为了更好地模拟函数的高阶导数, 本文利用multiquadric 拟插值提出了一种新的方法. 并将multiquadric 拟插值方法模拟函数导数的稳定性与传统差商方法所得结果进行了对比. 数值例子很好地验证了本文的理论. 从理论论证和数值例子比较来看, multiquadric 拟插值方法比差商方法更为稳定. 这个性质也表明, 基于散乱甚至有干扰的数据, 在逼近函数的高阶导数时, multiquadric 拟插值方法是一个有效的工具.     

SOME PROPERTIES OF HOLOMORPHIC CLIFFORDIAN FUNCTIONS IN COMPLEX CLIFFORD ANALYSIS

In this article, we mainly develop the foundation of a new function theory of several complex variables with values in a complex Clifford algebra defined on some subdomains of Cn+1, so-called complex holomorphic Cliffordian functions. We define the complex holomorphic Cliffordian functions, study polynomial and singular solutions of the equation D△mf=0, obtain the integral representation formula for the complex holomorphic Cliffordian functions with values in a complex Clifford algebra defined on some submanifolds of Cn+1, deduce the Taylor expansion and the Laurent expansion for them and prove an invariance under an action of Lie group for them.     

彩信图像监测技术在河道冰-水情远程无人监测中的应用

针对黄河中上游冰凌灾害预报系统的建设,设计研制了黄河河道冰、水情图像远程无人自动监测系统.该系统基于GPRS移动通信中彩信图像数据传输技术,利用单片机控制摄像探头采集和压缩黄河河道现场冰情图像信息,通过GPRS网络以彩信格式发送到用户手机,实现了对黄河河道冰情图像的无线远程实时监测.该系统可以使冰情检测人员在移动过程中随时获取河道实时冰情图像信息,更加适合野外环境下冰凌灾害预防的监测与预报,具有较大的工程应用价值.     

Gain of harmonic generation in high gain free electron laser

In a planar undulator employed free electron laser (FEL), each harmonic radiation starts from linear amplification and ends with nonlinear harmonic interactions of the lower nonlinear harmonics and the fundamental radiation. In this paper, we investigate the harmonic generation based on the dispersion relation driven from the coupled Maxwell-Vlasov equations, taking into account the effects due to energy spread, emittance, betatron oscillation of electron beam as well as diffraction guiding of the radiation field. A 3D universal scaling function for gain of the linear harmonic generation and a 1D universal scaling function for gain of the nonlinear harmonic generation are presented, which promise rapid computation in FEL design and optimization. The analytical approaches have been validated by 3D simulation results in large range.     

自由体位配合长强穴按压对初产妇产程及分娩结局的影响

观察自由体位配合长强穴按压对初产妇产程及分娩结局的影响。选取入住甘肃省平凉市妇幼保健院进行分娩的初产妇128例,随机分为两组,对照组和观察组各64例,对照组采用常规仰卧位进行分娩,并指导产妇正确运用腹压,观察组采用自由体位配合长强穴按压进行分娩。观察两组并记录两组初产妇各产程时间及分娩结局。观察组第一产程、第二产程、总产程时间均明显短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P0.05),两组第三产程时间相比差异无统计学意义(P0.05),观察组自然分娩率、会阴侧切率、会阴裂伤、产后出血量等各项分娩结局指标均明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P0.05)。自由体位配合长强穴按压能够明显缩短初产妇产程,改善分娩结局,提高初产妇分娩质量,是一种较为安全有效的分娩方案。