室间隔缺损并发肺动脉高压的外科治疗

总结室内隔缺损（ＶＳＤ）并发肺动脉高压外科治疗经验及效果,探讨手术适应证的选择及术后并发症的处理,以回顾性分析８年来室间隔缺损并发肺动脉高压５２例,手术治愈４９例,死亡３例,术后并发平的发生率为２３．０％,并发症及死亡率均明显低于文献报道,对ＶＳＤ并发肺动脉高压的外科治疗,必须严格选择好手术适应证,早期处理好术后并发症,重视术后的精心治疗。     

室温以上磁制冷材料La(Fe1-xCox)11.7Al1.3化合物的研究

通过X射线衍射分析和超导量子干涉磁强计（SQUID）磁性测量,研究了Co替代Fe含量对居里温度在室温以上的磁制冷材料La（Fe1-xCox）11.7Al1.3（x=0.072,0.081）磁结构和磁性能的影响。La（Fe1-xCox）11.7Al1.3材料的居里温度随Co的含量增加而增加,La（Fe0.919Co0.081）11.7Al1.3的居里温度为311 K。当外场变化为1.9 T时磁熵变达到3.6 J·kg^-1·K^-1,RCP值为168.6 J·kg^-1,虽然它的磁熵变小于具有巨磁熵变的磁制冷材料,但是它在磁场为1.9 T时的制冷能力与这些材料相当。     

Seasonal variation of snow microbial community structure in the East Rongbuk glacier, Mt. Everest

Mt. Everest, the zenith of the world, plays an impor- tant role in the global climate change. During the lastdecade, some studies on glacier and snow have been undertaken in this region. The climate and environment changes in the past hundred years have b…     

On the Blow-up Phenomena of Cauchy Problem for the Camassa-Holm Equation

0 IntroductionInthis paper we consider the development of singularitiesfor strong solutionto the Cauchy problemut-utxx+3uux=2uxuxx+uuxxx,t >0, x∈Ru(0, x) =u0(x) , x∈R(1) This equation was physically derived in Refs .[1 ,2] todescribe the motion of solitary waves onshallow water ,whereu(t, x)describe thefree surface of the water above aflat bot-tom(or equivalently,thefluid velocityat ti metinthexdirec-tionin appropriate non-di mensional units ) .Equation (1) wasalso obtained and proved to b…     

复合催氧化法处理生物难降解性有机废水

对于一些染料及其中间体生产过程中产生的废水，直接采用生化法处理往往较困难，采用化学氧化法处理效果较理想，臭氧氧化即是其中的一种，为了提高臭氧的氧化效果，降低处理成本，本研究采用某些金属氧化物、金属盐、Ｈ２Ｏ２、ＮａＣｌＯ与Ｏ３组成复合催化氧化体系，对难生物降解的水溶性染料，进行了处理研究，试验获得了满意的结果。     

Well-posedness of the IBVP for 2-D Euler equations with damping

In this paper we focus on the initial-boundary value problem of the 2-D isentropic Euler equations with damping. We prove the global-in-time existence of classical solution to the initial-boundary value problem for small smooth initial data by the method of local existence of solution combined with a priori energy estimates, where the appropriate boundary condition plays an important role.     

VCSEL with reticular electrode and larger emitting aperture and its optoelectronic characteristics

The enlargement of the emitting aperture is usually one of the important methods of increasing vertical- cavity surface-emitting laser （VCSEL） optical output power. However, in a VCSEL with a larger aperture, the inhomogeneity in the injected current often causes inhomogeneous or even no emission. To solve this problem and to increase VCSEL output power, as well as to improve its thermal characteristics, we develop a new type of injected VCSEL with a larger aperture and a reticular electrode, where the conventional circular injection electrode of the P side is turned into a reticular one, and the heat sink is on the N side. The tests of the new VCSEL show an improvement in homogeneity in not only the injected current but also the emission intensity. The optical output power is also considerably increased, and the device optoelectronic performance is improved.     

山西省山区型农村发展特征及建设重点分析——基于临汾市63个村的调查

由于我国是一个多山的国家,山地面积占到总土地面积的2/3,并且大部分贫困地区主要分布在广大的山区,山区农村在发展的过程中又存在很多特殊的问题.认识与分析山区农村发展现状特征和建设重点,对指导新农村建设有重要的现实意义.本文以临汾市新农村建设领导办公室对全市63个山区农村的发展现状调查的原始数据与资料为基础,通过统计分析、文献分析法和个案研究的方法,分析总结出山区农村发展的现状特征、新农村建设中急需解决的问题,并据此给出一些山区农村发展的建议、发展的建设重点及其思路.主要结论是,当前山区农村发展的重点应该放在经济建设方面,不断帮助农民开拓增收渠道,围绕农民增收提供相应的农村公共产品,如搞好公路、水利、通信等基础设施建设.     

Organic‐inorganic Hybrid Lanthanide‐Silver Heterometallic Coordination Frameworks Constructed from Oxalate and Sulfate Anion: Syntheses,Structures, and Photoluminescent Properties

The first four examples of organic‐inorganic hybrid lanthanide‐silver heterometallic frameworks, namely, [AgLn(μ₅‐C₂O₄)(SO₄)(H₂O)₂] [Ln = Eu ( 1 ) and Sm ( 2 )] and [AgLn(μ₄‐C₂O₄)_0.5(μ₆‐C₂O₄)_0.5(SO₄)(H₂O)] [Ln = Tb ( 3 ) and Dy ( 4 )] based on oxalate and sulfate anions were synthesized by hydrothermal reactions of lanthanide oxide, silver nitrate, oxalic acid and sulfuric acid. All structures contain ladder‐like inorganic lanthanide sulfato chains, which are further connected together through silver atoms by oxalate anions with different coordination behavior (μ₅‐C₂O₄: 1 and 2 , μ₆‐C₂O₄ mixed μ₄‐C₂O₄: 3 and 4 ) to generate two types of 3D networks. The luminescent properties of these compounds were also studied.