排序方式: 共有104条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
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利用基于压缩感知的成像系统可以透过静态的散射介质获得高质量的重建图像. 但是当散射介质动态变化时, 因为采样所得的测量值受到散射介质衰减系数非线性变化的影响, 重建图像质量会大大下降. 针对上述情况, 本文提出基于压缩感知成像系统的测量值线性拉伸算法, 该算法能够对所得到的非线性测量值进行分析, 根据测量值大小的不同将测量值划分成数个区域并计算补偿系数, 从而根据补偿系数进行测量值线性拉伸变换, 使测量值线性化. 最后再对变换后的测量值进行压缩感知重建计算. 通过理论分析、计算机仿真和实验证明了所提算法能够有效地应对动态的散射介质, 提高基于压缩感知成像系统在透过动态散射介质时的图像重建质量. 相似文献
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基于灰度冗余的红外图像自适应输出窗技术 总被引:6,自引:4,他引:2
根据红外图像的特点,提出了一种基于灰度冗余的红外图像自适应输出窗技术.该技术通过对图像灰度直方图的统计,设定适当的阈值,将灰度像素分布为零的灰度级进行完全压缩,将小于阈值的灰度级映射到阈值灰度级,然后将有效灰度级在整个可显示灰度级范围内作等间距排列.该算法在压缩灰度冗余的同时,实现了对有效图像灰度级的无损均衡,提高了图像质量,并能实现实时处理. 相似文献
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视频信噪比(SNR)是微光摄像机的一项重要的综合性指标,对它的测试与分析在评价和设计新型微光摄像机方面起着相当重要的作用。该文通过数字存储示波器与微机联合测试视频SNR,从而建立性能完善的微光摄像机信号噪声特性测试系统,并论述了数字存储示波器用于测试视频SNR时外触发电路的设计与制作过程。 相似文献
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红外图像序列动态帧间滤波技术 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
该文提出了红外图像序列的动态帧间滤波技术,把图像序列作为二维数据流,采用先进先出的方式在整个积分周期内进行多帧平均,实现了沿着运动轨迹进行帧间滤波。对于活动红外图像序列,该技术能够有效地抑制噪声、提高信噪比,也能够降低运动目标的模糊程度。 相似文献
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全彩色LED显示屏真彩色显示技术研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
该文研究了在全彩色LED显示系统中应用基色转换技术实现图像的真彩色显示。由于彩色LED显示屏所选用的三基色与电视系统三基色在光谱特性上有着较大差别,同一颜色在2个不同的色度系统中,其三刺激值必然不同。为了真实地再现视频图像信息,RGB信号在送给彩色LED显示屏之前必须进行基色变换处理。文中叙述了基色转换的方法,并针对实际系统给出其彩色校正矩阵及其硬件实现。实验结果表明,通过校正处理能有效地减小颜色再现色差,提高图像的视觉质量。 相似文献
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Stripe nonuniformity is very typical in line infrared focal plane (IRFPA) and uncooled starring IRFPA. We develop the minimum mean square error (MMSE) method for stripe nonuniformity correction (NUC). The goal of the MMSE method is to determine the optimal NUC parameters for making the corrected image the closest to the ideal image. Moreover, this method can be achieved in one frame, making it more competitive than other scene-based NUC algorithms. We also demonstrate the calibration results of our algorithm using real and virtual infrared image sequences. The experiments verify the positive effect of our algorithm. 相似文献
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To decrease the performance difference between the actual microscanning thermal imager and the theoretical value, a germanium lens (placed at a certain angle between the infrared focal plane array and infrared lens) dip angle model of flat optical component microscanning is introduced in this letter. The model is the basis for choosing the dip angle of the germanium lens, which is used in the microscanning thermal imager. In addition, the actual dip angle of the germanium lens is chosen according to the model, the infrared lens parameters of the thermal imager, and the germanium lens parameters of manufacture and installation. Only in this manner can the optimal performance of the microscanning thermal imager based on the flat optical component be obtained. Results of the experiments confirm the accuracy of the conclusions above. 相似文献
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Infrared thermography determines the surface temperature of an object or human body. It is a promising imaging technology for medical and biological observations due to its contactless and completely non- invasive properties. However, traditional two-dimensional (2D) infrared thermography cannot retain the spatial information, and thus provides only qualitative diagnosis information. A novel real-time three- dimensional (3D) infrared imaging system which takes full advantages of high-speed, high-quality, high- sensitivity, and low-cost in 3D thermograph is presented. We demonstrate the real-time 3D thermal imaging at the speed of 24 frmnes per second (fps), with resolution of 640 ×480 points. Experimental results demonstrate quantitatively measurement of temperature distribution of 3D surfaces in real-time is realized with this system. 相似文献