首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   6862篇
  免费   1022篇
  国内免费   701篇
化学   3673篇
晶体学   62篇
力学   310篇
综合类   36篇
数学   586篇
物理学   1966篇
无线电   1952篇
  2024年   21篇
  2023年   179篇
  2022年   145篇
  2021年   230篇
  2020年   257篇
  2019年   180篇
  2018年   187篇
  2017年   179篇
  2016年   278篇
  2015年   281篇
  2014年   363篇
  2013年   431篇
  2012年   519篇
  2011年   568篇
  2010年   422篇
  2009年   435篇
  2008年   403篇
  2007年   412篇
  2006年   374篇
  2005年   337篇
  2004年   259篇
  2003年   196篇
  2002年   228篇
  2001年   181篇
  2000年   153篇
  1999年   165篇
  1998年   161篇
  1997年   155篇
  1996年   146篇
  1995年   110篇
  1994年   130篇
  1993年   85篇
  1992年   77篇
  1991年   74篇
  1990年   46篇
  1989年   60篇
  1988年   45篇
  1987年   41篇
  1986年   14篇
  1985年   19篇
  1984年   11篇
  1983年   9篇
  1982年   5篇
  1981年   9篇
  1980年   2篇
  1979年   1篇
  1957年   2篇
排序方式: 共有8585条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
51.
小孔矩形腔体屏蔽特性的研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
邱扬  王世萍 《通信学报》1994,15(5):75-81
本文提出了有孔腔体远、近场电磁屏蔽效能的计算方法,体研究了矩形腔体的屏蔽特性,讨论了各类孔对屏蔽能的影响程度。数值结果表明,理论计算与实验数据吻合较好。  相似文献   
52.
本文简要地介绍了武汉电信器件公司正在研究开发的同轴型光电器件,新的器件的工艺与结构特点以及主要技术指标、使用前景。  相似文献   
53.
羰基铁类随机混合吸波材料等效电磁参数的计算   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
刘述章  邱才明 《电子学报》1994,22(9):105-107
本文为计及多重散射偶极子间的相互作用,引入参量εh和μh,导得一组公式。它不仅能计算铁氧体类也能计算羰基铁类的随机混合吸波材料的等效电磁参数,均与实验结果吻合良好。  相似文献   
54.
Femtosecond laser is a perfect laser source for materials processing when high accuracy and small structure size are required. Due to the ultra short interaction time and the high peak power, the process is generally characterized by the absence of heat diffusion and, consequently molten layers. Various induced structures have been observed in materials after the femtosecond laser irradiation. Here, we report on fabrication of micro-optical devices by the femtosecond laser. 1) formation of optical waveguide with internal loss less than 0.5dB/cm in the wavelength region from 1.2 to 1.6 mm, by translating a silica glass perpendicular to the axis of the focused femtosecond laser beam; 2) nano-scale valence state manipulation of active ions inside transparent materials; 3) space-selective precipitation and control of metal nanoparticles inside transparent materials; The mechanisms and applications of the femtosecond laser induced phenomena were also discussed.  相似文献   
55.
在变缓冲层高迁移率晶体管(MM_HEMT)器件中,二维电子气的输运性质对器件性能起着决定作用.通过低温下二维电子气横向电阻的量子振荡现象,结合变温度的Hall测量,系统研究了不同In组分沟道MM_HEMT器件中子带电子迁移率和浓度随温度的变化关系.结果表明,沟道中In组分为0.65的样品,材料电学性能最好,In组分高于0.65的样品,严重的晶格失配将产生位错,引起迁移率下降,大大影响材料和器件的性能. 关键词: 变缓冲层高迁移率晶体管 Shubnikov_de Hass 振荡  相似文献   
56.
唐华  郭弘  刘明伟  仇云利  邓冬梅 《物理学报》2003,52(9):2170-2175
研究了超短强激光脉冲在非扰动抛物型部分电离的预等离子体隧道中的传输特性.从Maxwell方程出发得到了两个包含衍射、三阶强度非线性、等离子体散焦、等离子体隧道聚焦以及相对论自聚焦等效应在内的激光场演化方程,即折射率方程和哈密顿-雅可比方程.在此基础 上得到了激光在等离子体隧道中传输的包络方程以及光斑半径与传输距离、隧道宽度等初始 参量的关系. 关键词: 等离子体隧道聚焦 相对论自聚焦 势阱  相似文献   
57.
The field of photonic crystals has, over the past few years, received dramatically increased attention. Photonic crystals are artificially engineered structures that exhibit a periodic variation in one, two, or three dimensions of the dielectric constant, with a period of the order of the pertinent light wavelength. Such structures in three dimensions should exhibit properties similar to solid-state electronic crystals, such as bandgaps, in other words wavelength regions where light cannot propagate in any direction. By introducing defects into the periodic arrangement, the photonic crystals exhibit properties analogous to those of solid-state crystals. The basic feature of a photonic bandgap was indeed experimentally demonstrated in the beginning of the 1990s, and sparked a large interest in, and in many ways revitalized, photonics research. There are several reasons for this attention. One is that photonic crystals, in their own right, offer a proliferation of challenging research tasks, involving a multitude of disciplines, such as electromagnetic theory, nanofabrication, semi-conductor technology, materials science, biotechnology, to name a few. Another reason is given by the somewhat more down-to-earth expectations that photonics crystals will create unique opportunities for novel devices and applications, and contribute to solving some of the issues that have plagued photonics such as large physical sizes, comparatively low functionality, and high costs. Herein, we will treat some basics of photonic crystal structures and discuss the state-of-the-art in fabrication as well give some examples of devices with unique properties, due to the use of photonic crystals. We will also point out some of the problems that still remain to be solved, and give a view on where photonic crystals currently stand.  相似文献   
58.
Au nanoparticles were precipitated inside Au+-doped glass samples after irradiation by femtosecond laser or x-ray. Femtosecond laser and X-ray irradiation result in decreasing of anneal temperature and critical size for the precipitation of Au nanoparticles.  相似文献   
59.
An innovative burst-mode laser transmitter (BM-TX) is presented for gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) upstream transmission at 1.25 Gb/s. The laser bias and modulation current each can reach 80 mA with a resolution of 0.1 mA providing a total drive current up to 160 mA. Both currents are generated by 10-bit current steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs), the architecture of which is specially adapted to yield a monotonic current setting at settling times below 12.8 ns. Tests show that fast automatic power control (APC) can stabilize and track the launched optical power with a tolerance of less than 1 dB over a wide temperature range for outdoor operation. The APC only requires a straightforward calibration of the "0" and the "1" level at room temperature. Optical level monitoring on strings of four consecutive "0" bytes and two consecutive "1" bytes at 1.25 Gb/s is demonstrated. APC based on such short strings of data has not been shown before. The circuits have been designed in a 0.35 /spl mu/m SiGe BiCMOS process. Experimental results show that this dc-coupled BM-TX meets the specifications of the recently approved ITU-T Recommendation G.984.2 supporting an intelligent power leveling mechanism (PLM).  相似文献   
60.
铸铝激光熔融处理后的组织与性能   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
朱祖昌  邱Qiu 《激光技术》1996,20(6):335-337
应用光学和电子显微镜及显微硬度计研究了铸造Al-Si合金经激光表面熔融处理后的组织和性能。指出,组织分熔化区、过度区和基体三层。在熔化区中树枝状先共晶α相的平均宽度由原始组织的20~40μm细化到2~3μm,同时共晶组织也被大大细化。这些变化使显微硬度值由67.4提高至109~115.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号