全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3591篇 |
免费 | 601篇 |
国内免费 | 446篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 2068篇 |
晶体学 | 19篇 |
力学 | 157篇 |
综合类 | 23篇 |
数学 | 308篇 |
物理学 | 1091篇 |
无线电 | 972篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 97篇 |
2022年 | 103篇 |
2021年 | 100篇 |
2020年 | 142篇 |
2019年 | 146篇 |
2018年 | 139篇 |
2017年 | 118篇 |
2016年 | 169篇 |
2015年 | 173篇 |
2014年 | 207篇 |
2013年 | 236篇 |
2012年 | 282篇 |
2011年 | 294篇 |
2010年 | 218篇 |
2009年 | 203篇 |
2008年 | 268篇 |
2007年 | 188篇 |
2006年 | 203篇 |
2005年 | 206篇 |
2004年 | 144篇 |
2003年 | 139篇 |
2002年 | 135篇 |
2001年 | 105篇 |
2000年 | 79篇 |
1999年 | 88篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 48篇 |
1995年 | 48篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 41篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 27篇 |
1990年 | 23篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4638条查询结果,搜索用时 265 毫秒
11.
Weidong Gao Meiqiong Zhan Shuhai Fan Janda Shao Zheng-Xiu Fan 《Applied Surface Science》2005,250(1-4):195-202
The laser-induced damage (LID) behavior of narrow-band interference filters was investigated with a Nd:YAG laser at 1064 nm under single-pulse mode and free-running mode. The absorption measurement of such coatings was performed with surface thermal lensing (STL) technique. The damage morphologies under the two different laser modes were also studied in detail. It was found that all the filters exhibited a pass-band-center-dependent absorption and laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) behavior, but the damage morphologies were diverse. The explanation was given with the analysis of the electric field distribution and the operational behavior of the irradiation laser. 相似文献
12.
A graph G is N2‐locally connected if for every vertex ν in G, the edges not incident with ν but having at least one end adjacent to ν in G induce a connected graph. In 1990, Ryjá?ek conjectured that every 3‐connected N2‐locally connected claw‐free graph is Hamiltonian. This conjecture is proved in this note. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 48: 142–146, 2005 相似文献
13.
Charalambous C.D. Bultitude R.J.C. Li X. Zhan J. 《Wireless Communications, IEEE Transactions on》2008,7(2):434-439
This paper is concerned with modeling and identification of wireless channels using noisy measurements. The models employed are governed by stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in state space form, while the identification method is based on the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm and Kalman filtering. The algorithm is tested against real channel measurements. The results presented include state space models for the channels, estimates of inphase and quadrature components, and estimates of the corresponding Doppler power spectral densities (DPSDs), from sample noisy measurements. Based on the available measurements, it is concluded that state space models of order two are sufficient for wireless flat fading channel characterization. 相似文献
14.
报道了硅基有机微腔的电致发光(EL).该微腔由上半透明金属膜、中心有源多层膜和多孔硅分布Bragg反射镜(PS DBR)组成.半透明金属膜由Ag(20nm)构成,充当发光器件的负电极和微腔的上反射镜.有源多层膜由Al (1 nm) / LiF(05 nm) /Alq3/Alq3:DCJTB/NPB/CuPc/ITO/SiO2组成,其中的Al/LiF为电子注入层,ITO为正电极,SiO2为使正、负电极电隔离的介质层.该PS DBR是采用设备简单、成本低廉且非常省时的电化学腐蚀法用单晶Si来制备的;该PS
关键词:
电化学腐蚀
电致发光
窄峰发射
硅基有机微腔 相似文献
15.
研究了m-维离散Lotka-Volterra竞争系统,并获得了该系统周期解的存在性及其全局吸引性. 相似文献
16.
介绍了一台10mm口径两级双程离轴放大系统,实现了对5mm×5mm口径光束的激光放大,耦合系统采用高功率LDA紧密侧面直接抽运棒状Nd:YLF方式。分析并实验研究了在不同抽运电流、放大脉冲与放大器LDA抽运时刻的不同延时及不同注入能量条件下,放大系统及光束每次放大时放大特性的规律。实验得到:在放大系统5mm×5mm软光阑处注入1.58mJ能量时,放大系统可输出129.2mJ能量,能量提取效率达到19.5%,满足该系统的设计指标。 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
20.
Yousong Gu Dayong ZhangXiaoyuan Zhan Zhen JiYue Zhang 《Journal of magnetism and magnetic materials》2006
Series of [FePt(4min)/Fe(tFe)]10 multilayers have been prepared by RF magnetron sputtering and post-annealing in order to optimize their magnetic properties by structural designs. The structure, surface morphology, composition and magnetic properties of the deposited films have been characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Rutherford backscattering (RBS), scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscope (EDX) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). It is found that after annealing at temperatures above 500 °C, FePt phase undergoes a phase transition from disordered FCC to ordered FCT structure, and becomes a hard magnetic phase. X-ray diffraction studies on the series of [FePt/Fe]n multilayer with varying Fe layer thickness annealed at 500 and 600 °C show that lattice constants change with Fe layer thickness and annealing temperature. Both lattice constants a and c are smaller than those of standard ones, and lattice constant a decreases as Fe layer deposition time increases. Only a slight increase in grain size was observed as Fe layer decreased in samples annealed at 500 °C. However, the increase in grain size is large in samples annealed at 600 °C. The coercivities of [FePt/Fe]n multilayers decrease with Fe layer deposition time, and the energy product (BH)max reaches a maximum in the samples with Fe layer deposition time of 3 min. Comparison of magnetic properties with structure showed an almost linear relationship between the lattice constant a and the coercivities of the FePt phase. 相似文献