Enhancement of Photocurrent Generation of a Novel Stilbazolium Dye Dimer in LB Monolayer Films

A novel dye dimer,bis-{[1-(N-hexadecyl-4-pyridinium)-2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminopheyl)] ethenyl} methane diiodide (C16BP) was synthesized,and the photoelectrochemistry of the dye Langmuir-Blodgett monolayer modified ITO electrode was investigated.For comparison,the photoelectrochemistry of the monomer (E)-N-hexadexyl-4-[2-(4-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl) ethenyl] pyridinium iodide (C16P) was also measured.The results show that the photocurrent generation property of the dimer is enhanced.The photocurrent generation quantum yield is 0.38% for C16BP,while that for C16P is 0.23%.     

A New Cyclohexene Oxide from Uvaria tonkinensis var. subglabra

A new compound, subglain B, was isolated from the stems of Uvaria tonkinensis var.subglabra and its structure was identified as 1S, 2R, 3S, 6R-1-benzoyloxymethylene-1,2-dihydroxy-3-benzoyloxy-6-chlorocyclohex-4-ene (1), by spectral evidences.     

染料分子对硫纳米微粒共振散射光谱的影响

在聚丙烯酰胺存在下液相硫纳米微粒在 470nm处产生 1个强共振散射峰 ;在可见光范围内无吸收峰且吸收值较小。硫微粒质量浓度在 0 0 5～ 1 0mg/L范围内与I4 70nm间有良好线性关系。研究了乙醇、丙酮 ,以及溴酚蓝、溴甲基紫、结晶紫、亮绿等有机染料对硫纳米微粒共振散射的影响。结果发现 ,染料分子吸收是产生共振散射峰的一个重要原因 ;随着染料分子非辐射吸收值的增大 ,硫纳米微粒共振散射光强度降低。实验证明 ,溴酚蓝浓度在 0～ 1 0× 10 -5mol/L范围内 ,在溴酚蓝最大吸收波长 5 90nm处的ΔI590nm与溴酚蓝浓度呈线性关系。     

开管毛细管亲和液相色谱初探

 提出了一种新的亲和色谱模式开管毛细管亲和液相色谱。在内径为 5 0 μm的毛细管内表面键合一层三嗪染料配体 ,利用毛细管电泳仪的压力系统进行亲和色谱实验。采用流动相切换洗脱技术 ,牛血清白蛋白和溶菌酶获得了有效的分离。连续运行 10次 ,溶菌酶的出峰时间、峰面积和峰高的相对标准偏差分别为0 1% ,4 3% ,3 7%。在 8 6ng～ 2 8 7ng范围内 ,溶菌酶的进样量与峰面积和峰高都呈线性关系 ,其相关系数分别为 0 9946和 0 9988。     

Syntheses and Complexing Properties of Polyethers

Diaza-18-crown-6 with two 8-hydroxyquinolines as side arms show high selective complexing ability with metal ions^[1,2] and with two aminophenols exhibit strange property^[3]. 8 diaza-18-crown-6 ethers containing sidearms^[4] and 7 podands were synthesized. Their complexing ability with metal ions were studied, the results show that they present high complexing capability for metal ions. The polyethers containing 8-hydroquinoline fragment show high selectivities for Hg²⁺,Ni²⁺ and their complexes with Eu³⁺ and Tb³⁺ show strong luminescence.     

Some Organic Reactions in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Organic reactions in supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) have facilitated great progress in recent years . ScCO2, as an environmentally friendly reaction medium, may be a substitute for 1 volatile and toxic organic solvents and show some special advantages. Firstly, CO2 is inexpensive, nonflammable, nontoxic and chemical inert under many conditions. Secondly, scCO2 possesses hybrid properties of both liquid and gas, to the advantage of some reactions involving gaseous reagents. Control o…     

异丙醇-水体系中分子间相互作用对萘迁移热力学性质的影响

研究了萘从水到H2O-异丙醇(IPA)混合溶剂中的迁移变化,表明萘的迁移随异丙醇摩尔分数x(IPA)的增加呈复杂的下降趋势．标准迁移熵和标准迁移焓的研究表明,随异丙醇摩尔分数x(IPA)的增加,二者呈现双峰变化．迁移熵和迁移焓的双峰变化,表明系列H2O-IPA混合溶剂的微观结构经历了从相对的有序到元序到再有序、再元序、再有序的变化过程,H2O-IPA混合溶剂中除了在富水区存在着笼合物的特殊结构外,在x(IPA)约为0．08处还存在着一相对有序的结构．研究表明,H2O-异丙醇(IPA)混合溶剂组成、结构变化均对萘的迁移产生着明显的影响．     

5-取代苯氨基-6-苯基-1,2,4-三嗪-3-酮的合成

苯甲铣基-N-取代茜基硫代甲酰胺与氨基脲缩合后,环化可何成4,6-二取代-5-硫酮-1,2,4-三嗪-3-酮.本文报道将其缩氨基脲中硫甲基化,然后在碱性条件下, 改变成环方式,合成九个5-取代苯氨基-6-苯基-1,1,4-三嗪1-3-酮.它们的结构经元素分析,红外,核磁,质谱等予以证实.探讨了两种不同成环原因.     

乙酰基硫代甲酰芳胺合成二氢吡嗪的研究

报道了一种合成乙酰基硫代甲酰芳胺的方法. 合成的乙酰基硫代甲酰芳胺与1,2-乙二胺缩合生成5-(4'-取代苯胺基)-6-甲基-2,3-二氢吡嗪类杂环化合物.     

掺杂铜的介孔SiO2微球的制备以及对亚甲基蓝的吸附

通过水热法在室温下合成了不同铜含量的介孔SiO2微球(Cu-MSM)。目的在于研究吸附剂量、MB的初始浓度以及吸附时间对Cu-MSM从溶液中移除亚甲基蓝(MB)吸附性能的影响。结果表明,当增加Cu-MSM的量时,MB的去除率会大大提高;掺杂铜的介孔SiO2微球可以通过吸附去除水溶液中的亚甲蓝。最后,简要探讨了亚甲基蓝的吸附机理。