第三代移动通信系统中应用的LDMOS器件

介绍了在第三代移动通信系统的基站中应用的 LDMOS器件的现状及关键技术     

红外探测器组网预警技术研究

通过对红外探测器组网的可行性进行分析和对其优化配置,数据接入与融合以及预警系统评估技术进行研究,为发展预警探测系统的集成实验提供了技术支撑,并为提升我国红外探测器组网技术水平提出了一些新的思路.     

面向对象数据库在压裂措施管理系统中的应用

简要分析了面向对象数据库技术产生的必然性,着重介绍一种面向对象数据库技术——对象关系型数据库,包括它的内容和特点;以及基于实际研发项目全面阐述了压裂措施管理系统中面向对象数据库的统一建模,并对其实现数据共享提供基础性的统一数据结构的支持。     

超级计算机系统实时节能控制技术的理论与实践分析

计算机的能耗总和数量非常大,如何做到计算机的“省电、节能、环保”这对社会的节能减排非常重要。本文阐述分析了超级计算机系统实时节能控制技术的基本理论,并对共享计算机资源实时任务执行概率的充要条件和概率的确定进行了阐述,最后分析了切点机的切入和切出的安全问题。     

手性大孔磷酸镓Hit-5的水热合成与晶体结构

本文采用水热合成法制备了一个三维手性大孔开放骨架磷酸镓Ga16P16O75·4[1,6-C6H18N2]·[C2H10N2]·2H2O(简称Hit-5).反应起始原料摩尔配比为:1 GaOOH:15 H3PO4:7.5 H2N(CH2)6NH2:0.5 C2H8N2:555 H2O.Hit-5属正交晶系,P21212空间群,晶胞参数:a=0.8671(1)nm,b=1.7945(1)nm,c=0.9101(1)nm,β=108.33(1)°,V=1.3443(2)nm3,Z=4.Hit-5的骨架是由Ga3P3六聚体和Ga4P4八聚体两个不同的二级结构单元通过共顶点联接构成三维纳米孔结构,在[001]方向呈现16-元环孔道.     

钾明矾蓄热性能的研究与改善

钾明矾(KAl(SO4)2·12H2O)有较高的潜热和良好的导热性(熔化热232.4kJ/kg,导热系数为0.55W/m·K),熔点为91℃,是中低温相变材料中较有开发价值的一种.但是它的过冷度高达19.8℃,并且由于相变过程伴随着结晶水的蒸发使无机盐的使用寿命大大降低.本文通过冷指法及添加成核剂的方法对硫酸铝钾的过冷现象进行了研究,结果表明成核剂NiSO4·6H2O、MgCl2·6H2O能较好的改善过冷现象,当MgCl2·6H2O的添加量为2;时可使过冷度降为零,且能保持钾明矾的相变温度而不使其降低.利用MgCl2·6H2O具有很强的吸湿性,可以补充相变过程中损失的水分,使相变材料的使用寿命大大提高.     

An unexpected all-metal aromatic tetranuclear silver cluster in human copper chaperone Atox1

Metal clusters, such as iron–sulfur clusters, play key roles in sustaining life and are intimately involved in the functions of metalloproteins. Herein we report the formation and crystal structure of a planar square tetranuclear silver cluster when silver ions were mixed with human copper chaperone Atox1. Quantum chemical studies reveal that two Ag 5s¹ electrons in the tetranuclear silver cluster fully occupy the one bonding molecular orbital, with the assumption that this Ag₄ cluster is Ag₄²⁺, leading to extensive electron delocalization over the planar square and significant stabilization. This bonding pattern of the tetranuclear silver cluster represents an aromatic all-metal structure that follows a 4n + 2 electron counting rule (n = 0). This is the first time an all-metal aromatic silver cluster was observed in a protein.

Metal clusters, such as iron–sulfur clusters, play key roles in sustaining life and are intimately involved in the functions of metalloproteins.     

基于LwIP协议栈的校园环境监测平台设计

为了实现对校园人口密集场所中多种环境质量指标数值的实时监测,设计了一种基于LwIP协议栈的校园环境监测平台。平台采用模块化设计,分为局域环境监测系统、数据处理转换中心与云平台,实现对各环境指标数据的采集、处理、传输、存储与显示。局域环境监测系统采用ESP8266模块开发,各模块间通过WiFi组成星型网络,实现多节点同时采集温湿度、CO、CO2、TVOC等指标数据,数据处理转换中心通过STM32芯片移植LwIP协议栈设计了一款串口转以太网网关,实现通过IPv6网络将数据发送至云平台,云平台可存储数据并以图形化的形式进行展示。     

A Novel Method for Pattern Recognition of GIS Partial Discharge via Multi-Information Ensemble Learning

Partial discharge (PD) is the main feature that effectively reflects the internal insulation defects of gas-insulated switchgear (GIS). It is of great significance to diagnose the types of insulation faults by recognizing PD to ensure the normal operation of GIS. However, the traditional diagnosis method based on single feature information analysis has a low recognition accuracy of PD, and there are great differences in the diagnosis effect of various insulation defects. To make the most of the rich insulation state information contained in PD, we propose a novel multi-information ensemble learning for PD pattern recognition. First, the ultra-high frequency and ultrasonic data of PD under four typical defects of GIS are obtained through experiment. Then the deep residual convolution neural network is used to automatically extract discriminative features. Finally, multi-information ensemble learning is used to classify PD types at the decision level, which can complement the shortcomings of the independent recognition of the two types of feature information and has higher accuracy and reliability. Experiments show that the accuracy of the proposed method can reach 97.500%, which greatly improves the diagnosis accuracy of various insulation defects.     

稀土离子增敏的恩诺沙星荧光体系及其分析应用

研究了稀土Y3 离子与恩诺沙星配合物体系的荧光特性,Y3 离子可使体系的荧光强度明显增强,由此建立了灵敏测定恩诺沙星药物的分析方法。用1 cm石英比色池在激发和发射波长分别为274和424 nm处测定其荧光强度;恩诺沙星在1.0×10-9~5.0×10-6mol.L-1浓度范围内与体系的荧光强度呈良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.998 1,检测限为2.3×10-10mol.L-1(S/N=3);同时试验了常见金属离子与配伍药对其测定的干扰,进行了在配伍药中的回收试验,回收率在98.0%~107.0%之间,RSD在0.9%~4.5%之间以及对动物专用的恩诺沙星注射液的含量进行了测定,并与用铽离子荧光探针法测得的结果进行了比较,结果令人满意。此外,对该荧光体系的发光机理也进行了讨论。