拉远基站与系统设备的互联互通

随着3G牌照发放日期的逐步临近,人们对第3代移动通信(3G)的认识也更加清晰.2G与3G将融合发展,平滑过渡.2G业务增长的数据显示,2G还有很大的发展空间,2G与3G的过渡将是一个长期的过程.3G将首先在一些热点地区、业务量大的地方优先使用,在开始的时候没有必要大规模铺网,只需采用一些拉远基站就可以解决这些地区的3G覆盖问题.文章从网络应用的角度论述了拉远基站在未来3G组网中的重要作用,分析了目前部署3G拉远基站可能存在的问题,对互联互通、站址和网管等问题的解决方法提出了建议.     

几种航空有源电子干扰装备的比较

本文对远距离支援干扰飞机、随队支援干扰飞机、机载自卫电子对抗系统以及最近国外正在大力发展的分布式电子干扰系统等几种航空有源电子干扰装备的作战对象、战术应用、功能、使用局限性等特点进行了比较 ,探讨了综合发展和运用这几型装备的重要意义     

基于SIP协议的IP电话增值业务实现技术

讨论了SIP协议以及基于SIP协议的IP电话增值业务实现技术 ,并对SIPCGI、CPL、SIPServlets、JAINAPIs等几种SIP编程技术进行了分析与比较 ,归纳总结了开发IP电话增值业务的一般方法     

Effective Reduction of Horizontal Error in Laser Scanning Information by Strip‐Wise Least Squares Adjustments

Though the airborne laser scanning (ALS) technique is becoming more popular in many applications, horizontal accuracy of points scanned by the ALS is not yet satisfactory when compared with the accuracy achieved for vertical positions. One of the major reasons is the drift that occurs in the inertial measurement unit (IMU) during the scanning. This paper presents an algorithm that adjusts for the error that is introduced mainly by the drift of the IMU that renders systematic differences between strips on the same area. For this, we set up an observation equation for strip‐wise adjustments and completed it with tie point and control point coordinates derived from the scanned strips and information from aerial photos. To effectively capture the tie points, we developed a set of procedures that constructs a digital surface model (DSM) with breaklines and then performed feature‐based matching on strips resulting in a set of reliable tie points. Solving the observation equations by the least squares method produced a set of affine transformation equations with 6 parameters that we used to transform the strips for adjusting the horizontal error. Experimental results after evaluation of the accuracy showed a root mean squared error (RMSE) of the adjusted strip points of 0.27 m, which is significant considering the RMSE before adjustment was 0.77 m.     

具有位相型修理的离散时间可修排队系统

本文研究了具有一般独立输入，位相型修理的离散时间可修排队系统，假定服务台对顾客的服务时间和服务台寿命服从几何分布，运用矩阵解析方法我们给出系统嵌入在到达时刻的稳态队长分布和等待时间分布，并证明这些分布均为离散位相型分布．我们也得到在广义服务时间内服务台发生故障次数的分布，证明它服从一个修正的几何分布．我们对离散时间可修排队与连续时间可修排队进行了比较，说明这两种排队系统在一些性能指标方面的区别之处．最后我们通过一些数值例子说明在这类系统中顾客的到达过程、服务时间和服务台的故障率之间的关系．     

123 Phases in CeLa2Cu2MgO8 samples

A tetragonal 123 phase with the composition close to CeLa₂ { Cu ₂ ²⁺ } [Mg²⁺]O₈ (the braces indicate the Cu(2) positions; the brackets indicate the Cu(1) positions) with the parameters a = b = 0.3909(3) nm, c = 1.6591(8) nm was prepared at 860°C under an oxygen atmosphere with an elevated oxygen pressure. When the lanthanum-for-barium substitution was incomplete, the resulting 123 phase had the composition close to CeLa_1.7Ba_0.3{ Cu _1.7 ²⁺ } [Mg]O₈ with the unit cell parameters a = b = 0.3868(3) nm, c = 1.6578(8) nm that contains Cu³⁺ in the Cu(2) positions. The partial substitution of barium for lanthanum (the melting point of barium oxide is almost 500°C lower that of the lanthanum oxide) appreciably facilitated the synthesis: the 123 phase in this sample was more than 90%. The existence of Cu³⁺ in the Cu(2) positions enhanced the electrical conductivity of the sample.     

新型热红外伪装涂料用填料中空微珠性能研究

分析了温度对涂层发射率的影响，并据此重点研究了一种新型热红外伪装涂料用填料——中空微珠——的常规使用性能、降温效果以及对涂层发射率的影响。研究认为，中空微殊用量小于20％、粒径为200目左右时常规使用性能最好。60目的中空微殊降温效果最好，而且当其用量小于20％时，中空微珠对涂层的发射率基本没有影响。     

Shallow hydrogen-induced donor in monocrystalline silicon and quantum wires

Electrical and optical properties of bistable shallow donors in monocrystalline silicon, which are introduced by proton implantation followed by annealing at 450 °C, have been studied. The temperature dependences of equilibrium and non-equilibrium carrier concentration and relaxation kinetics were investigated. IR absorption lines of bistable shallow donor electronic excitations were detected. The obtained experimental data demonstrate that the bistable shallow donors can be identified as quantum wire defect nanoclusters.     

工频电场对ADSS光缆特性的影响

随着电压等级的不断提高,超高压输电线路发展非常迅速.但是这些架空输电线路在运行时,附近存在较高的电场,对周围物体和公用走廊的其它线路会产生影响.电压等级越高,产生的电场影响越大.输电线路产生的电场越来越受到人们的重视.尤其是对于超高压输电线路,由于在电力铁塔上同塔悬挂全介质自承式光缆(ADSS),因此分析工频电场对ADSS光缆特性的影响非常必要.     

双程放大技术在光纤放大器中的应用

双程放大技术是一种高效率、低成本的实用化放大技术。本文介绍了双程放大技术的优点及在各种放大器中的应用。