窄缝内汽液两相临界流实验研究

本文实验研究了高过冷水在窄缝内形成的汽液两相临界流动现象,考察了水的泄漏率与容器内压、温度、流道几何尺寸等影响因素之间的关系,给出了一个简单的拟单相流预测关系式,和实验数据的比较表明,该关系式可以较好地预测高过冷水在窄缝内形成的气液两相临界流动现象.     

Unidirectional transmission realized by two nonparallel gratings made of isotropic media

We realize a unidirectional transmission by cascading two nonparallel gratings (NPGs) made of isotropic, lossless, and linear media. For a pair of orthogonal linear polarizations, one of the gratings is designed as a polarizer, which is a reflector for one polarization and a transmitter for the other; another grating is designed as a polarization converter, which converts most of one polarized incident wave into another polarized transmitted wave. It is demonstrated by numerical calculation that more than 85% of the incident light energy can be transmitted with less than 1% transmission in the opposite direction for linearly polarized light at normal incidence, and the relative bandwidth of the unidirectional transmission is nearly 9%. The maximum transmission contrast ratio between the two directions is 62 dB. Unlike one-way diffraction grating, the transmitted light of the NPGs is collinear with the incident light, but their polarizations are orthogonal.     

关于穿孔板的非线性声阻

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异结构离散型混沌系统的延迟同步

以异结构离散型混沌系统为研究对象,设计了一种延迟同步控制器实现了离散型Henon混沌系统和Ikeda混沌系统之间的同步控制．根据稳定性定理,确定了延迟同步控制器的结构以及系统状态变量之间的误差方程．设计的延迟同步控制器对于不同的离散型混沌系统具有统一的形式,可以实现任意异结构离散型混沌系统之间的延迟同步．数值仿真模拟进一步验证了该控制器的有效性．     

四元Heisenberg群上次拉普拉斯算子的m幂次的基本解

本文研究了四元Heisenberg群上次拉普拉斯算子的m幂次的基本解,该结论是Heisenberg群上结果的推广.本文利用了四元Heisenberg群上的Fourier变换理论构造了该群上次拉普拉斯算子的m幂次的基本解,并且给出了基本解的积分表示.     

Lp径向Blaschke-Minkowski同态的Lp对偶几何表面积

2006年,Schuster提出了径向Blaschke-Minkowski同态的概念.随后,汪卫等人将其推广到L_p径向Blaschke-Minkowski同态.本文结合L_p对偶几何表面积,建立了L_p径向Blaschke-Minkowski同态的若干不等式,包括Brunn-Minkowski型不等式和单调不等式.并给出了L_p径向Blaschke-Minkowski同态的Busemann-Petty问题的肯定和否定形式.     

Optical Properties of a New Two-photon Absorption Dye DEASPI

The two-photon absorption (TPA), TPA-induced frequency up-conversion emission, and two-photon pumped (TPP) frequency up-conversion lasing properties of a new synthesized dye Trans-4-［p-(N,N-diethylamino)styryl］-N-methylpyridinium iodide (DEASPI) were experimentally studied. This new dye has a moderate TPA cross-section of σ2=6.9×10-48 cm4*s/photon at 1064 nm, but exhibits a high lasing efficiency. The overall superradiant lasing conversion efficiency is as high as 10.7% at the pump energy of 2.14 mJ.     

A new class of complementarity functions for symmetric cone complementarity problems

A popular approach to solving the complementarity problem is to reformulate it as an equivalent equation system via a complementarity function. In this paper, we propose a new class of functions, which contains the penalized natural residual function and the penalized Fischer–Burmeister function for symmetric cone complementarity problems. We show that this class of functions is indeed a class of complementarity functions. We finally prove that the merit function of this new class of complementarity functions is coercive.     

声子注入下超导锡膜的非均匀态

用Sn-I-Sn-I-Sn-I-Sn三重结进行实验,在强声子注入下,超导锡膜中出现了不同形式的空间非均匀态。 关键词：