北京2008奥运场馆公共广播系统没计

迪士普公司承接了北京08奥运9项公共广播工程,概述了该公司根据国家标准<公共广播系统工程技术规范>(报批稿)的要求、以及"低姿态代偿"可靠性设计概念,解决奥运场馆公共广播系统设计问题的思路.     

环氧模塑料中导热通道的构造与导热性能

以低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)为原料,添加不同含量的高导热氮化硅陶瓷颗粒和短切玻璃纤维,熔融挤出不同直径的Si3N4/LDPE杆料。采用热模压法制备了环氧模塑料(EMC)。研究了杆料直径、陶瓷填充量对EMC导热性能、介电性能的影响。结果表明:在相同填充量下,杆料直径越大,样品热导率越大;5mm含玻纤杆料φ(填充量)为40%,热导率高达2.1W/(m·K)。样品的εr随杆料填充量的增大而显著减小,φ5mm含玻纤杆料填充量为40%时降至最低,为3.25(1MHz)。     

An Exploration of the Effect of the Kleier Model and Carrier-Mediated Theory to Design Phloem-Mobile Pesticides Based on Researching the N-Alkylated Derivatives of Phenazine-1-Carboxylic Acid-Glycine

The Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory are effective for molecularly designing pesticides with phloem mobility. However, the single Kleier model or Carrier-mediated theory cannot achieve a reliable explanation of the phloem mobility of all exogenous substances. A detailed investigation of the two models and the scope of their applications can provide a more accurate and highly efficient basis for the guidance of the design and development of phloem-mobile pesticides. In the present paper, a strategy using active ingredient-amino acid conjugates as mode compounds is developed based on Carrier-mediated theory. An N-alkylated amino acid is used to improve the pesticide’s physicochemical properties following the Kleier model, thus allowing the conjugates to fall on the predicted and more accessible transportation region of phloem. Moreover, the influence of this movement on phloem is inspected by the Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory. To verify this strategy, a series of N-alkylated phenazine-1-carboxylic acid-glycine compounds (PCA-Gly) were designed and synthesized. The results related to the castor bean seeds (R. communis L.) indicated that all the target compounds (4a–4f) had phloem mobility. The capacity for phloem mobility shows that N-alkylated glycine containing small substituents can significantly improve PCA phloem mobility, such as 4c(i-C₃H₇-N) > 4a(CH₃-N) ≈ 4b(C₂H₅-N) > 4d (t-C₄H₉-N) > PCA-Gly > 4e(C₆H₅-N) > 4f(CH₂COOH-N), with an oil–water partition coefficient between 1.2~2.5. In particular, compounds 4a(CH₃-N), 4b(C₂H₅-N), and 4c(i-C₃H₇-N) present better phloem mobility, with the average concentrations in phloem sap of 14.62 μΜ, 13.98 μΜ, and 17.63 μΜ in the first 5 h, which are 8 to 10 times higher than PCA-Gly (1.71 μΜ). The results reveal that the Kleier model and Carrier-mediated theory play a guiding role in the design of phloem-mobile pesticides. However, the single Kleier model or Carrier-mediated theory are not entirely accurate. Still, there is a synergism between Carrier-mediated theory and the Kleier model for promoting the phloem transport of exogenous compounds. Therefore, we suggest the introduction of endogenous plant compounds as a promoiety to improve the phloem mobility of pesticides through Carrier-mediated theory. It is necessary to consider the improvement of physicochemical properties according to the Kleier model, which can contribute to a scientific theory for developing phloem-mobile pesticides.     

980nm垂直腔面发射激光器的外延生长

模拟了垂直腔面发射激光器(VCSEL)的反射谱和量子阱增益谱,采用金属有机物化学气相沉积设备外延生长了980 nm的垂直腔面发射激光器,制作了氧化孔径为14 μm的内腔式氧化限制型VCSEL器件,其阈值电流为3.3mA,阈值电压为1.8V,斜率效率为0.387 W/A,室温直流电流为22.8 mA时,输出光功率为5 mW.     

基于传声器阵列的语音增强技术

介绍了几种传声器阵列语音增强算法,包括固定波束形成、自适应波束形成、传声器阵后维纳滤波,并对各算法的性能和特点进行了分析。同时,对近几年基于传声器阵的语音增强技术的发展趋势进行了简单介绍。     

256×128线ZnS:Mn ACTFEL矩阵显示

本文介绍了一种我们研制的256×128线交流薄膜电致发光显示器件的工作原理,结构形式,基本工艺,性能参数及整机驱动技术。     

双光束Raman组束研究

着重研究了双光束拉曼组束改善准分子激光光束质量。通过理论计算得出，在畸变泵浦光作用下可以获得近衍射极限Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ光的放大。并在稳态和瞬态激光脉冲的条件下，讨论了Ｒａｍａｎ工作介质的选择。在此基础上进行了氯化氙准分子激光在氢气中的双光束Ｒａｍａｎ组束实验研究，近衍射极限Ｓｔｏｋｅｓ光在获得功率放大的同时，其远场分布保持不变。激光聚焦亮度提高约３０００倍。最后讨论了放大自发辐射的抑制。     

背脊波导双环铁氧体移相器

本文导出双环背脊波导锁式铁氧体移相器的传播常数公式。在典型参数下,计算了该器件的差相移和插入损耗。结果表明,该移相器的优值和差相移比同一条件下的矩形波导的同类移相器的大。为了验证文中所给方程的正确性,对差相移作了实验,其结果与计算值基本相符。     

可程控核能谱信号放大器设计

为了提高能谱测量系统中放大成形部分的灵活性,采用单片机控制DAC与一级放大结合的方法,研制一种放大倍数可程控的核能谱信号放大器,使其能同时适用于X荧光仪,伽玛谱仪等核能谱测量仪器,实现0～100倍程控放大。试验测试结果表明,设计电路完全达到设计指标要求。