Synthesis and Anti-inflammatory Action of(η-C5H5)2Ti(Sal)2 and (η-C5H5)2Ti(Clo)2

Two new complexes (Cp)2Ti(Sal)2 and(Cp)2Ti(Clo)2(Cp=Cyclopentadienyl η5-C5H5), have been synthesized in anhydrous THF by the reaction of Hsal(o-hydroxybenzoic acid, salicylate acid) or Hclo[N-(m-chloro-phe-nyl) anthranili acid, acidum clofenamicum] with (Cp)2TiCl2 and characterized by means of elemental analyses, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, UV and molar conductivity. In complex (Cp)2Ti(Sal)2 or (Cp)2Ti(Clo)2, the oxygen atom of the carboxyl group coordinates to Ti(IV) in a monodentate manner. The inhibitory action of the complexes on mouse ear tumefaction caused by croton oil and rat foot granulation growth caused by cotton balls is higher than that of the corresponding ligands Hsal, Hclo and [(Cp)2TiCl2], whereas their toxicity is lower than those of the free ligands.     

Evaluation of Transient Absorption Spectra of N, N, N, N- Tetra - ( p -methylphenyl ) - 4, 4- diamino - 1, 1- diphenyl Ether ( TPDAE ) for Electron Transfer from TPDAE to Fullerenes ( C_(60) / C_(70) ) by Laser Flash Photolysis

Fullerenes C60 and C70 have high electron affinity ( 2.6 - 2.8 ev ) and readily form anions on electronchemical reduction1, which were famous as electron acceptor in photo-excitation because of symmetrical shape, large size, and properties of its p - electron system2. After observation of molecular ferromagnetism3 in the tetrakis (dimethylamino ) ethylene salt of C60 as well as the occurrence of ultra-fast photoinduced electron transfer within the dimethyl aniline - C60 complex4, prompted us…     

Evaluation of Transient Absorption Spectra of N, N, N′, N′- Tetra - ( p -methylphenyl ) - 4, 4′- diamino - 1, 1′- diphenyl Ether ( TPDAE ) for Electron Transfer from TPDAE to Fullerenes ( C60 / C70 ) by Laser Flash Photolysis

Photoinduced electron transfer processes between fullerenes (C60 / C70) and N, N, N′, N′- tetra - ( p-methylphenyl ) - 4, 4′- diamino - 1, 1′- diphenyl ether ( TPDAE ) have been studied by nanosecond laser flash photolysis. Quantum yields and rate constants of electron transfer from TPDAE to excited triplet state of fullerenes (C60 / C70 ) in benzonitrile have been evaluated by observing the transient absorption bands in the near-IR region where the excited triplet state, radical anion of fullerenes ( C60 / C70 ) and radical cations of TPDAE appear.     

单氧代-二硒烷基-1, w-二氧取代杯[4]衍生物的合成,结构及萃取性能研究

Novel macrocyclic monooxa-diselkylene-1,ω-dioxy substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 1a-5a were synthesized by the reaction of calix[4]arene dibromides 1-5 with the disodium salt of bis（2-selenylethyl）ether in the yields between 28% and 64%. Their structures were characterized by proton and carbon NMR spectra. X-Ray structure analysis of la further confirmed the cone conformation of compounds 1a-5a. An interesting host-guest complex of la with dichloromethane via CH/π and C1/π interactions was elucidated. Extraction experiments showed that these novel monooxa-diselkylene-1,ω-dioxy substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 1a-5a had strong extraction ability towards mercury ion. The interaction of Hg^2＋with the calix ligand has also been investigated by 1^H NMR titration.     

基于部分传输序列和选择映射的ICI消除方法

OFDM(正交频分复用)是第4代移动通信系统的核心技术之一,在OFDM基本系统中,各载波间正交性的损失会导致ICI(载波间干扰)的产生。文中在介绍和比较多种传统消除ICI的方法的基础上,提出了一种新的ICI消除技术:PTS(部分传输序列)法和SLM(选择映射)法,并针对PTS算法的缺陷提出了改进优化算法。仿真结果表明PTS和SLM算法都能减小系统的ICI,对系统误码率有所改善,从而使系统的性能得到了提高。     

能动抛光磨盘的变形实验研究

 能动抛光磨盘实时产生不同的表面变形，在对大口径非球面光学元件进行精磨和抛光时实现与工件表面良好的大尺寸吻合，可以消除传统光学加工采用小尺寸磨头时带来的高频残余误差并提高加工效率。以加工直径1.3m左右，F/2的抛物面光学元件为例，对能动磨盘在不同离轴度时能够产生的变形进行了计算和实验。结果表明，能动磨盘能够以较高精度产生旋转对称或非对称的抛物面形状。对能动磨盘产生变形后的残余误差进行了分析。     

带有对称啁啾光纤光栅的Sagnac环滤波器

通过在光纤Sagnac环中引入对称啁啾光纤光栅,对带有光纤光栅的Sagnac环梳状滤波器进行了改进,克服了原有滤波器工作带宽小、通带间隔不等的缺点.通过对光栅参量进行适当设计,在中等折射率调制度下,可使光栅同时具有高反射率和大反射带宽,结合Sagnac环可得到大带宽、等间隔梳状滤波器.     

顶空-气相色谱法同时测定饮用水中八种挥发性苯系物

利用顶空-毛细管柱气相色谱技术对饮用水中的苯、甲苯、乙苯、邻二甲笨、对二甲笨、间二甲笨、异丙苯、苯乙烯的测定方法进行了研究,并对平衡时间、气／液体积比、水中含盐量等影响测定因素进行了探讨,对色谱条件和顶空进样条件进行了优化。该方法选用HP-INNOWAX色谱柱,使一直较难分离的间、对二甲苯得到了很好的分离。对八种苯系物进行了最低检出限、线性、回收率、精密度试验,其平均回收率为97．4％～1063％（n=7）,相对标准偏差为2．55％～3．83％（n=7）,最低检出限为0．06～0．10μg／L。测定结果表明,该法操作简单,重现性好,灵敏度高,完全可以满足饮用水中挥发性苯系物的测定。     

透极远红外光学材料制备及性能研究

在一定的温度、压力等条件下,采用有机材料(聚四氟乙烯)和无机晶体(KBr、CsI),通过热合技术研制出样品几何尺寸为Φ20mm×3-5mm、透射波段分别为15-38μm(PE-KBr)和15-60μm(PE-CsI)的透极远红外复合光学材料。抗腐蚀性能测试结果表明,材料耐强酸、强碱及部分有机溶剂。机械性能分析表明材料在小于115℃范围内可安全使用。极远红外透过率测试结果表明,在1-15μm波段,平均透过率小于15%,15-38μm和15-60μm极远红外波段,平均透过率大于50%,并对影响材料透过率的因素进行了分析。     

带套筒构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头的密封性研究

本文对直径为100mm带套筒构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头的强度进行了计算和实验分析研究.计算研究中根据在符合实际工程下确定带套筒构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头密封部位的应力和位移,以及对管道密封性能的影响;实验研究中根据对直径为100mm带套筒构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头进行符合实际工况的试验,测量绝缘接头密封部位的应力和位移,以及密封圈的受损程度.对计算和实验结果进行分析比较,确定带套筒构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头在装配中的最小预紧力,分析在不同因素作用下管道绝缘接头的安全性,并为其它直径类型带套管构件埋地燃气管道绝缘接头的设计提供可靠的依据.