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111.
在Neyman-Pearson准则下,对于贝叶斯检测前跟踪算法,为了能够按照系统要求的虚警概率实时地设置检测阈值,该文在观测噪声为复高斯白噪声的情况下推导得到了检测阈值的近似闭式解。对于贝叶斯检测前跟踪算法,该文从似然比检测形式入手,推导了检测统计量的表达式,得到了系统虚警概率同检测阈值之间的关系,并在观测噪声为复高斯白噪声的情况下给出了检测阈值的近似闭式解。计算机仿真实验表明,利用该检测阈值的近似闭式解,可以按照系统要求的虚警概率实时地计算检测阈值,从而使得实际系统的虚警概率满足要求。 相似文献
112.
113.
Qing Dai Nongyue He Kuiping Weng Baoping Lin Zuhong Lu Chunwei Yuan 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1999,35(1-2):11-21
The photocatalytic activities of titanium dioxide (TiO2) supported on hexagonal mesoporous silica (HMS), zeolite Y (NaY) were investigated by using the photodegradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (TCP) as test reactions. It was found that the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 on HMS was much higher than that of TiO2 powders, and that of TiO2 on NaY. It was also found that TiO2/HMS had maximal photocatalytic activity at a lower Ti content. The larger the pore size of HMS used as the support of TiO2, the better the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 for degradating of organic pollutant. These observations suggested that the supported structure was a main factor responsible for enhancement of the photocatalytic activity of TiO2. Characterization of the samples by TEM, XRD, BET, and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra indicated that the structures of HMS and TiO2 were confirmed and TiO2 did not enter into the HMS framework and was formed as nanoparticles on all supports. 相似文献
114.
Lin-Feng Dai Qian Liang Tie Liu Ming-Yu He Ping Zhao 《Natural product research》2016,30(14):1639-1645
One new tigliane-type diterpene, 4-deoxy-4(β)H-8-hydroperoxyphorbol-12-benzoate-13-isobutyrate (1), together with two known diterpenoids, 3-acetyl-5,8-dibenzoyl-14α-propanoyl-13,17-epoxy-7-myrsinaone diterpene with C9–C10 cyclised to form an additional lactone ring (2), Euphodendriane A (3) have been isolated from the whole plants of Euphorbia dracunculoides Lam. Their structures were elucidated by means of extensive spectroscopic analysis (NMR and HR-ESI-MS) and comparison with data reported in the literature. This is the first isolation of 8-hydroperoxy tigliane diterpene (1) from the genus of Euphorbia. All compounds were evaluated for their antifungal activities. 相似文献
115.
Several aryl halides have been coupled using the zero valent nickel catalyst [(PPh3)nNi(0)], to give the biaryl in moderate to good yield, employing the ionic liquid [bmim]PF6. The ionic liquid and catalyst were recycled after extraction of the biaryl. 相似文献
116.
On the basis of the reactions of camphor-derived sulfur ylide with alpha-ylidene-beta-diketones, highly efficient and selective synthesis of optically active dihydrofurans has been achieved. 相似文献
117.
Mesoporous carbon materials: synthesis and modification 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Porous carbon materials are of interest in many applications because of their high surface area and physicochemical properties. Conventional syntheses can only produce randomly porous materials, with little control over the pore-size distributions, let alone mesostructures. Recent breakthroughs in the preparation of other porous materials have resulted in the development of methods for the preparation of mesoporous carbon materials with extremely high surface areas and ordered mesostructures, with potential applications as catalysts, separation media, and advanced electronic materials in many scientific disciplines. Current syntheses can be categorized as either hard-template or soft-template methods. Both are examined in this Review along with procedures for surface functionalization of the carbon materials obtained. 相似文献
118.
Gustafsson M Skodje RT Zhang J Dai D Harich SA Wang X Yang X 《The Journal of chemical physics》2006,124(24):241105
A new method is demonstrated to study the stereodynamics of simple chemical reactions that does not require the use of oriented (or aligned) molecular beams or measurements of the orientation state of product molecules. Instead, it is shown that by numerically combining accurate measurements of the state-to-state differential cross section for two or more rotational states of the reagent molecule, the separate contribution from the individual helicity states can be extracted. New molecular beam experiments are conducted for the D+H(2)-->HD+H reaction that confirm the validity of the method. 相似文献
119.
A new cytotoxic 2-(2-phenylethyl)chromone from Chinese eaglewood 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
A new compound 8-chloro-5,6,7-trihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetralaydro-4H-chromen-4-one (1) was isolated from the Chinese eaglewood [Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.) Gilg]. Its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectral data. Compound I showed cytotoxicity against human gastric cancer cell line (SGC-7901) in vitro by MTT method with the IC50 value of 14.6 μg/mL. 相似文献
120.
Supramolecular and biomimetic polypseudorotaxane/glycopolymer biohybrids: synthesis, glucose-surfaced nanoparticles, and recognition with lectin 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new class of supramolecular and biomimetic glycopolymer/poly(epsilon-caprolactone)-based polypseudorotaxane/glycopolymer triblock copolymers (poly(D-gluconamidoethyl methacrylate)-PPR-poly(D-gluconamidoethyl methacrylate), PGAMA-PPR-PGAMA), exhibiting controlled molecular weights and low polydispersities, was synthesized by the combination of ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone, supramolecular inclusion reaction, and direct atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of unprotected D-gluconamidoethyl methacrylate (GAMA) glycomonomer. The PPR macroinitiator for ATRP was prepared by the inclusion complexation of biodegradable poly(epsilon-caprolactone) (PCL) with alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha-CD), in which the crystalline PCL segments were included into the hydrophobic alpha-CD cavities and their crystallization was completely suppressed. Moreover, the self-assembled aggregates from these triblock copolymers have a hydrophilic glycopolymer shell and an oligosaccharide threaded polypseudorotaxane core, which changed from spherical micelles to vesicles with the decreasing weight fraction of glycopolymer segments. Furthermore, it was demonstrated that these triblock copolymers had specific biomolecular recognition with concanavalin A (Con A) in comparison with bovine serum albumin (BSA). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report that describes the synthesis of supramolecular and biomimetic polypseudorotaxane/glycopolymer biohybrids and the fabrication of glucose-shelled and oligosaccharide-threaded polypseudorotaxane-cored aggregates. This hopefully provides a platform for targeted drug delivery and for studying the biomolecular recognition between sugar and lectin. 相似文献