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81.
Xiao Sun Li Zhang Yu Cao Jinhua Li Atanas G. Atanasov Linfang Huang 《Biomedical chromatography : BMC》2020,34(12):e4949
Balanophora involucrata J. D. Hooker has been known to possess potential anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activities; however, its antiviral activity has not been evaluated so far. In order to find new neuraminidase inhibitors (NAIs), the neuraminidase (NA) inhibition activity of different B. involucrata extracts was evaluated. In this study, an in vitro NA inhibition assay was performed to identify which extract of B. involucrata exhibits (maximal) inhibitory activity against NA. Ultra high performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight–tandem mass spectroscopy (MS/MS) and molecular docking techniques were used to identify the specific compounds responsible for the anti-influenza activity of the extract, and to explore the potential natural NAIs. The ethyl acetate extract of B. involucrata exhibited significant inhibitory activity against NA with 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) value of 159.5 μg/mL. Twenty compounds were identified according to the MS/MS spectra; among them two compounds (quercitrin and phloridzin) showed obvious inhibitory activity against NA, with IC50 of 311.76 and 347.32 μmol/L, respectively. This study suggested that B. involucrata can be a potential natural source of NAIs and may be useful in the fight against ferocious influenza viruses. 相似文献
82.
Galia Pozina Elizaveta I. Girshova Konstantin M. Morozov Konstantin A. Ivanov Anton Yu. Egorov Mikhail A. Kaliteevski 《Annalen der Physik》2019,531(6)
Enhancement of spontaneous emission in a resonant Bragg quantum well (QW) structure with 60 periods of triple InAs monolayers embedded in a GaAs matrix is studied experimentally and theoretically. From measurements of the time‐resolved photoluminescence, besides the QW exciton at 1.47 eV, a specific super‐radiant (SR) emission demonstrating nonlinear properties is found. The SR mode shows a near‐quadratic dependence of intensity on excitation power, while its energy position follows the Bragg condition. It is revealed that the SR mode shows a peculiar non‐monotonic dependence of intensity on direction, with a maximum observed at approximately 40°. The enhancement in the SR emission at a specific direction is correlated well with suggested theoretical consideration of the modal Purcell factor for periodic quantum well structures. 相似文献
83.
Tereshchenko E. D. Cherniakov S. M. Yurik R. Yu. Rietveld M. T. Häggström I. 《Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics》2020,62(10):667-676
Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics - We present the results of comparing the total electron content measurements based on GLONASS satellite signals and the EISCAT UHF incoherent scatter radar... 相似文献
84.
85.
Inam Ridha Ali Basiri Sudhakar Godeshala Md Zubair Ebne Rafique Deepanjan Ghosh Jason Williams Nikhilesh Chawla Jung Keun Lee Jacquelyn Kilbourne Yu Yao Kaushal Rege 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(6):2007811
Poor strength, infection, leakage, long procedure times, and inflammation limit the efficacy of common tissue sealing devices in surgeries and trauma. Light-activated sealing is attractive for tissue sealing and repair, and can be facilitated by the generation of local heat following absorption of nonionizing laser energy by chromophores. Here, the inherent ability of biomaterials is exploited to absorb nonionizing, mid-infrared (midIR) light in order to engender rapid photothermal sealing and repair of soft tissue wounds. In this approach, the biomaterial simultaneously acts as a photothermal convertor as well as a biosealant, which dispenses the need for exogeneous light-absorbing nanoparticles or dyes. Biomechanical recovery, mathematical modeling, histopathology analyses, tissue strain mapping using digital imaging correlation, and visualization of the biosealant-tissue interface using hyperspectral imaging indicate superior performance of midIR sealing in live mice compared to conventional sutures and glue. The midIR-biosealant approach demonstrates rapid sealing of soft tissues, improves cosmesis, lowers potential for scarring, obviates safety concerns because of the nonionizing light used, and allows adoption of a wide diversity of biomaterials. Taken together, the studies demonstrate a novel advance both in biomaterials for surgical sealing along with the use of nonionizing midIR light, with high potential for clinical translation. 相似文献
86.
Doklady Mathematics - In this paper, for the first time, we provide a quasi-polynomial time approximation scheme for the well-known capacitated vehicle routing problem formulated in metric spaces... 相似文献
87.
A. Yu. Grinev E. N. Voronin 《Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics》2006,51(3):255-262
It is shown that two approaches can efficiently be applied to calculate impulse responses of antennas radiating superwideband signals. The simultaneous use of these approaches makes it possible to lucidly describe the operation of certain antennas and substantially simplify the calculations. The impulse responses of some short-video-pulse scanning array antennas and the shapes of radiated signals are calculated. 相似文献
88.
继电器微机检测装置的软件设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
继电器作为主要电气元件之一,广泛应用于各个领域。对继电器的检测主要包括机械参数和电气参数的检测。电气参数由于其项目多,实现微机测试比较困难,据此,开发了电磁继电器电参数的自动测试装置,本文仅介绍其软件设计。 相似文献
89.
世界经济东移已成共识,20世纪是美国的世纪。21世纪是亚洲世纪。历史告诉我们:20世纪的标志性产业之一无疑是LSI。LSI是电子设备的心脏,正是它领导了电子工业的前进,当然地成了美国的重要战略产业。21世纪是视图时代,新世纪引领电子工业发展的是FPD,它是人与电子设备鲜活的界面,是提高和改善人类生活的重要一环,肯定是新世纪的标志性产业之一。事实证明,它已成为今天亚洲国家或地区的重要战略产业。
针对我国实际,作者2004年便提出了我国电子产业要由大变强,必需LSI与FPD“双业并举,共同发展”,不能再走先LSI后FPD的老路。为此,本刊不断发表文章,大力呼吁,愿智者垂听,愿读者赐教。[编者按] 相似文献
90.
基于多相滤波器的信道化接收机及其应用研究 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
本文主要研究了应用多相滤波技术的信道化接收机建模问题。在给定信道频谱划分方案下,推导了基于多相 滤波器的信道化接收机数学模型。并由此模型设计了一个四信道模拟系统。最后用仿真实验结果验证了模型的正确性。 相似文献