SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF N-（1-NAPHTHYL） SUCCINIMIDE

In this paper a modified two-step procedure for synthesis of N-（1-naphthyl） suecinimide （NaS） was developed, and the molecular structure of NaS was properly characterized by XRD, FT-IR, 1H NMR, DSC, etc. The results show that the melting point of our product is 159 ℃-160.5 ℃, and the characteristic infrared absorption band of carbonyl group splits into two peaks （1705cm^-3/1779cm^-3）, which are found to be quite different from the documented data （rap 147℃ -149℃; IR C=0-1700cm^-3）. Besides, photophysical spectroscopy was found to be powerful to study the molecular structure and crystal morphology of NaS compound.     

8-羟基喹啉对碘离子修饰的B-Z化学振荡体系的扰动

研究了用碘化钾溶液对B-Z化学振荡反应的修饰,以8-羟基喹啉为被检测化合物考察了修饰前后B-Z化学振荡体系对环境的敏感性变化.结果表明,修饰后的B-Z化学振荡体系对8-羟基喹啉的灵敏度大为提高,在2.50×10~(-9)～3.16×10~(-11)mol/L范围内,振荡体系的周期变化值与8-羟基喹啉浓度的负对数呈现良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9980.     

活性炭负载TiO2-Fe3O4磁性光催化剂的制备及性能

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了易于固液分离的活性炭（AC）负载磁性光催化剂（TiO2-Fe3O4／AC）．样品通过SEM-EDX和X射线衍射法进行表征．通过在紫外光照射下降解亚甲基蓝评价其光催化降解能力．结果表明：负载22％Fe3O4的光催化剂（含20％TiO2和58％AC）的光催化活性最强（120min时亚甲基蓝的降解率达到87％,是纯TiO2的2．7倍）;磁性光催化剂可实现磁分离回收．     

pH对玫瑰红色素紫外和荧光光谱的影响

玫瑰是蔷薇科蔷薇属落叶丛生灌木,品种繁多,其花色、香、形具美,有极高的观赏和经济价值,我国玫瑰资源丰富,古代人们就将玫瑰用于染色、食品和药用等领域,现在玫瑰主要用于商品花卉和提取玫瑰精油.     

纳米TiO_2薄膜电极光电催化降解染料RhB的研究

利用光电协同作用可增强TiO2光催化氧化的量子效率[1-3].外加偏压[4-6]是电助光催化过程的一个重要特性,通过对TiO2薄膜电极施加偏压可降低光生电子和空穴的复合速率,不仅可以加速有机污染物的降解,而且还能改变某些底物的降解途径[7].     

荧光共振能量转移测定牛血清白蛋白的研究

随着生物分析技术进入了后基因组时代,生命科学领域里的研究课题不断深入,DNA、RNA、蛋白质和其他生物大分子的检测技术发展十分迅速,生命科学中单分子分析技术不断揭示出生命活动的客观规律.相关的新的分析方法和仪器不断取得进展,成为生命科学的前沿领域.     

Natural Compound Curcumin-a Channel Potentiator Rather Than a Corrector of the Defective Intracellular Processing of △F508 Mutant Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator

Cystic fibrosis(CF)is a severe genetic disease caused by the gene mutation of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator(CFTR)chloride channel.The most common point mutation △F508,which leads to impaired intracellular processing and channel gating of CFTR, appears in about 90? patients.The natural compound curcumin was reported to correct the processing defect of △F508-CFTR and proposed as a potential therapeutic drug to cure CF.In the present study.we analyzed the efrect of curcumin on △F508-CFTR and demonstrated that curcumin can restore the impaired chloride conductance of △F508 mutant CFTR.The activity is rapid,reversible and cAMP-dependent.However,we couldn't reproduce the previously reported correction of the defective membrane trafficking of △F508-CFTR by curcumin.Therefore,curcumin may not be a superior lead compound for developing anti-CF drugs.     

Cloning, Expression and Purification of Wheat Acetyl-CoA Carboxylases CT Domain in E. coil

The entire gene of carboxyltransferase（CT） domain of acetyl-CoA carboxylase（ACCase） from Chinese Spring wheat（CSW） plastid was cloned firstly, and the 2.3 kb gene was inserted into PET28a^＋ vector and expressed in E. coil in a soluble state. The （His）6 fusion protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. The recombinant protein was purified by affinity chromatography, and the calculated molecular mass（Mr） was 88000. The results of the sequence analysis indicate that the cloned gene（GeneBank accession No. EU124675） was a supplement and revision of the reported ACCase CT partial cDNA from Chinese Spring wheat plastid. The recombinant protein will be significant for us to investigate the recognizing mechanism between ACCase and herbicides, and further to screen new herbicides.     

Mg-Ni/BaTiO_3催化剂上CH_4/CO_2重整反应研究

采用等体积浸渍法制备了MgO改性的一系列Mg-Ni/BaTiO3催化剂,并在固定床反应装置上考察了这些催化剂对CO2重整CH4反应的催化活性。结果表明,MgO质量负载为5%的Mg-Ni/BaTiO3催化剂活性最好。考察了不同浸渍顺序对催化剂性能的影响,结果表明,先浸镁盐后浸镍盐制得的催化剂催化性能更为理想。XRD、TPR和TPD表征发现,与催化剂Ni/BaTiO3相比,MgO的添加有利于提高催化剂的催化活性和抗积炭性能,对催化剂起到了良好的改性作用。     

Cu-Mn-Zn/Y直接合成二甲醚催化剂中锌和锰的协同调节作用

通过对Y型分子筛负载Cu-Mn、Cu-Zn和Cu-Mn-Zn催化剂的结构、表面性质及其直接合成二甲醚反应活性的对比,发现Mn和Zn对催化剂还原性能的影响作用相反,对催化剂吸附H₂和CO的影响也不同。Mn和Zn的单独添加或共同添加引起催化剂结构和组分之间相互作用程度的改变,是造成催化剂活性和选择性变化的主要原因。两者的协同作用,能调整催化剂的还原性能和吸附性能达到适合的状态,从而使得催化剂具有高的二甲醚合成活性。