不同微空气桥结构的InP/InGaAs HBT

文章报道了几种具有不同微空气桥结构的InP HBT。由于微空气桥减小了寄生,发射极尺寸为2×12.5 um2 的InP/InGaAs HBT的截止频率和最大震荡频率都接近160GHz。论文将具有不同微空气桥结构的器件高频特性与传统InP HBT进行对比。对比表明,微空气结构明显降低了寄生,且双指微空气桥结构可以更有效的提高器件的射频特性。试验结果同时表明,微空气桥结构对于提高小尺寸发射极InP HBT的高频特性更有潜力。     

AlGaN/GaN HEMT 小信号模型提取方法的改进

The accurate extraction of AlGaN/GaN HEMT small-signal models, which is an important step in largesignal modeling, can exactly reflect the microwave performance of the physical structure of the device. A new method of extracting the parasitic elements is presented, and an open dummy structure is introduced to obtain the parasitic capacitances. With a Schottky resistor in the gate, a new method is developed to extract Rg. In order to characterize the changes of the depletion region under various drain voltages, the drain delay factor is involved in the output conductance of the device. Compared to the traditional method, the fitting of S 11 and S 22 is improved, and fT and fmax can be better predicted. The validity of the proposed method is verified with excellent correlation between the measured and simulated S-parameters in the range of 0.1 to 26.1 GHz.     

A 10 GHz high-efficiency and low phase-noise negative-resistance oscillator optimized with a virtual loop model

A virtual loop model was built by the transmission analysis with virtual ground method to assist the negative-resistance oscillator design, providing more perspectives on output power and phase-noise optimization. In this work, the virtual loop described the original circuit successfully and the optimizations were effective. A 10 GHz high-efficiency low phase-noise oscillator utilizing an InGaP/GaAs HBT was achieved. The 10.028 GHz oscillator delivered an output power of over 15 dBm with a phase-noise of lower than -107 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset. The efficiency of DC to RF transformation was 35 %. The results led to a good oscillator figure of merit of-188 dBc/Hz. The measurement results agreed well with those of the simulations.     

The Stage-structured Predator-Prey System with Delay and Harvesting

In this article, we establish a mathematical model of two species with stage structure and the relation of predator-prey, obtain the necessary and sufficient condition for the permanence of two species and the extinction of one species or two species. We also obtain the optimal harvesting and the threshold of harvesting for the sustainable development and increasing delays can cause a bifurcation into periodic solutions. Finally, we give some numerical results and graphs.     

双平面掺杂和单平面掺杂PHEMT器件的性能比较

研制了Al0 .2 4 Ga0 .76 As/ In0 .2 2 Ga0 .78As单平面掺杂PHEMT器件(SH - PHEMT)和双平面掺杂PHEMT器件(DH- PHEMT) ,并对其特性进行了比较.由于采用了双异质结、双平面掺杂的设计,DH- PHEMT能将载流子更好地限制在沟道中,得到更大的二维电子气浓度和更均匀的二维电子气分布,这些都有利于提高器件的性能.因此,DH- PHEMT器件具有更好的线性度,在较大的栅压范围内具有高的跨导和更大的电流驱动能力.这说明DH-PHEMT器件更加适用于高线性度应用的微波功率器件.     

多栅GaAs MESFET开关的结构设计

论述了多栅开关的结构和特点.针对多栅开关器件结构设计中的参数栅栅间距的选取作了分析,确定当栅栅间距等于源漏间距对栅数的平均值时,开关性能最优,并在实验中得到验证     

8GHz带有RC稳定网络的AlGaN/GaN HEMTs内匹配功率合成放大器的设计

设计了工作在8GHz的基于AIGaN/GaN HEMTs的内匹配功率合成放大器.输入和输出匹配电路制作在0.381mm厚的氧化铝陶瓷基片上,为了提高整个电路的稳定因子K,在电路输入端增加了片上RC有损网络.在8GHz测出连续波ldB压缩点时的输出功率为PldB=43dBm(20W),线性增益7.3dB,最大PAE为38.1%,合成效率达到70.6%.     

凹栅槽AlGaN/GaN HEMTs器件退火处理效应

研究了如何减小等离子体干法刻蚀导致的大肖特基漏电. 用X射线光电能谱（XPS）分析刻蚀前后的AlGaN表面,发现刻蚀后AlGaN表面出现了N空位,导致肖特基栅电流偏离热电子散射模型,N空位做为一种缺陷使得肖特基结的隧穿几率增大,反向漏电增大,肖特基势垒降低. 介绍了一种AlGaN/GaN HEMTs器件退火处理方法,优化退火条件为400℃, N2氛围退火10min. 退火后,栅金属中的Ni与Ga原子反应从而减少N空穴造成的缺陷,器件肖特基反向漏电减小三个量级,正向开启电压升高,理想因子从3.07降低到了2.08.     

钝化前表面预处理对AlGaN/GaN HEMTs性能的影响

提出一种新的钝化技术--采用盐酸和氢氟酸混合预处理溶液(HF:HCI:H2O=1:4:20)对AIGaN/GaNHEMTs进行表面预处理后冉淀积Si3N4钝化,研究了新型钝化技术对AlGaN/GaN HEMTs性能的影响并分析其机理.与用常规方法钝化的器件相比,经过表面顶处理再钝化,成功地抑制了 AIGaN/GaN HEMTs肖特基特性的恶化,有效地增强抑制电流崩塌效应的能力,将GaN基HEMTs的输出功率密度提高到5.2W/mm,并展现良好的电学可靠性.通过X射线光电子谱(XPS)检测预处理前后的AIGaN表面,观察到经过预处理后的AIGaN表面氧元素的含量大幅度下降.表面氧元素的含量下降,能有效地降低表面态密度和表面电荷陷阱密度,被认为是提高AIGaN/GaN HEMTs性能的主要原因.     

具有场板结构的AlGaN/GaN HEMT的直流特性

研制成功具有场板结构的AIGaN/GaN HEMT器件,对源场板、栅场板器件的性能进行了分析.场板的引入减小了器件漏电和肖特基漏电,提高了肖特基反向击穿电压.源漏间距4靘的HEMT的击穿电压由常规器件的65V提高到100V以上,肖特基反向漏电由37霢减小到5.7霢,减小了一个量级.肖特基击穿电压由常规结构的78V提高到100V以上.另外,还初步讨论了高频特性.