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61.
Flat-top interleavers with chromatic dispersion compensator based on phase dispersive free space Mach-Zehnder interferometer 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In this paper, novel interleavers using circular cavities (CC) in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) has been presented and demonstrated for the first time, in which CCs act as phase dispersive mirrors which exhibit a periodic dependence on the frequency of light. Three implementation schemes have been proposed and investigated. Theoretical analysis shows the spectral characteristics of each scheme in a 50-GHz channel spacing application. Furthermore, the chromatic dispersion (CD) of each output comb can be flattened within passband by appending an additional CC. The result shows that the proposed designs with novel interferometer technique can simultaneously provide flat top passbands, high isolation stopband and low CD value as well. 相似文献
62.
半个世纪以来,对半导体技术的深入研究和广泛应用推动了电子工业和信息产业的迅速发展。目前半导体技术正向高速度、高集成化方向发展,但这也不可避免地引发了一系列问题,例如电路中能量损耗过大导致集成片发热,如何进一步将电子器件小型化等。人们由此感到半导体器件的能力已基本达到了极限,转而把目光由电子投向了光子,因为光子有着电子所不具备的优势:速度快,彼此间不存在相互作用,一旦实现用光子替代电子传递信息, 相似文献
63.
We consider the design of iterative receivers for space-time block-coded orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) systems in unknown wireless dispersive fading channels, with or without outer channel coding. First, we propose a maximum-likelihood (ML) receiver for STBC-OFDM systems based on the expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm. By assuming that the fading processes remain constant over the duration of one STBC code word and by exploiting the orthogonality property of the STBC as well as the OFDM modulation, we show that the EM-based receiver has a very low computational complexity and that the initialization of the EM receiver is based on the linear minimum mean square error (MMSE) channel estimate for both the pilot and the data transmission. Since the actual fading processes may vary within one STBC code word, we also analyze the effect of a modeling mismatch on the receiver performance and show both analytically and through simulations that the performance degradation due to such a mismatch is negligible for practical Doppler frequencies. We further propose a turbo receiver based on the maximum a posteriori-EM algorithm for STBC-OFDM systems with outer channel coding. Compared with the previous noniterative receiver employing a decision-directed linear channel estimator, the iterative receivers proposed here significantly improve the receiver performance and can approach the ML performance in typical wireless channels with very fast fading, at a reasonable computational complexity well suited for real-time implementations 相似文献
64.
考虑具常数特征拟线性双曲型方程,提出一个新的可化约方程组的方法,证明了具常特征方程组Cauchy问题经典解的整体存在性定理.同时构造一些例子说明一些有趣的现象. 相似文献
65.
Haitao Zhang Shuxin Ouyang Zhaosheng Li Lifei Liu Tao Yu Jinhua Ye Zhigang Zou 《Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids》2006,67(12):2501-2505
Bi2O3/SrTiO3 composite powders have been prepared and their photocatalytic activities were investigated by photooxidation of methanol. These powders were characterized by UV-Visible diffuse reflectance spectra, SEM and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results revealed that all the Bi2O3/SrTiO3 composite powders exhibited higher photocatalytic activity than pure SrTiO3, Bi2O3 and TiO2 (P25) under visible light irradiation (λ>440 nm). The effects of the Bi2O3 contents on the photocatalytic activities of the composite powders were examined, the photocatalytic activities increased with the content of Bi2O3 increasing to a maximum of 83% and then decreased under visible light irradiation. The effects of the calcination temperatures on the photocatalytic activities of the composite powders were also investigated. 相似文献
66.
67.
I. G. Yudelevich B. I. Zaksas Ye. A. Petrova A. S. Cherevko 《Fresenius' Journal of Analytical Chemistry》1991,340(9):560-563
Summary A method for the atomic emission spectrometric analysis of air and water with inductively coupled and two-jet direct current plasmas has been developed. The method has been applied to the determination of impurity contents with good accuracy and sensitivity. 相似文献
68.
69.
介绍一种小型全内腔脉冲Ar+激光管的设计和结构。并对不同阴极,放电管直径,激励电压及Ar气压等对输出功率及激光管寿命的影响作了一系列的实验,试制出结构简单,使用方便,价格便宜的有一定实用价值的小型全内脏脉冲Ar+激光管。 相似文献
70.
在本试验中,采用智能同步广播激励器和CCTV传输的1MHz标频,实现了中波同步广播同频保护率趋于0dB.并提出了自适应相位跟踪同步的概念。 相似文献