激光大气传输室内模拟研究

采用液晶空间光调制器在实验室内进行激光大气传输模拟研究。基于均匀各向同性的Kolmogorov湍流模型,利用Zernike多项式法生成静态相位屏,利用湍流冻结法生成r0=0.1 m和r0=0.05 m不同湍流强度下的动态湍流相位屏,并实时加载在液晶空间光调制器上。分析得到,接收端的对数光强概率密度分布趋近于正态分布,拟合确定系数均在0.9以上;到达角起伏方差分别为 和 且光斑中心集中在2个像素以内。实验结果与实际外场情况相符合,达到了较好的室内模拟效果。     

A Secure Distributed Authentication Scheme Based on CRT-VSS and Trusted Computing in MANET

With the rapid development of Mobile ad hoc network （MANET）, secure and practical authentica- tion is becoming increasingly important. There still ex- ist several unsolved problems. It may suffer from cheat- ing problems and Denial of services （DOS） attacks to- wards authentication service. Most existing schemes do not have satisfactory efficiency due to the exponential arithmetic complexity of Shamir＇s scheme. We explore the property of Verifiable secret sharing （VSS） schemes with Chinese remainder theorem （CRT）, then propose a se- cret key distributed storage scheme based on CRT-VSS and trusted computing techniques. We discuss the homo- morphism property of CRT-VSS and design a secure dis- tributed Elliptic curve-digital signature standard （ECC- DSS） authentication scheme. We provide formal guaran- tees towards the scheme proposed in this paper.     

便携式逻辑分析仪的设计与实现

介绍一种16通道便携式逻辑分析仪,通过FPGA将高速数据采样并缓存,采用USB控制芯片和FPGA协同控制将数据通过USB接口发送到电脑的上位机上显示,简化了以往逻辑分析仪硬件电路部分,降低了逻辑分析仪的成本且便于携带。重点阐述硬件电路部分的设计。     

基于互补嵌入的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏

针对传统差值直方图平移算法嵌入容量偏低、多重嵌入时图像质量严重下降等缺陷,提出一种基于互补嵌入的彩色图像可逆数据隐藏算法。利用色彩分量之间的相关性和整数小波系数之间的关系减小差值,以增加差值直方图的峰值。采用双重直方图平移方法提高嵌入容量,两次嵌入过程的像素值扩展方向相反,部分像素值扩展量相互抵消,扩展量最大值为1。实...     

COIL用变形反射镜介质反射膜

 报道COIL激光用变形反射镜的介质反射多层膜实验。在真空镀膜机内制备了膜系Sub/Ag(SiO₂/HfO₂)⁴/air和Sub/Ag(YbF₃/ZnS)³/air, 反射率分别为99.90%和99.87%。在经历109次循环后变形镜物理特性无变化。研究了COIL激光辐射下热畸变和损伤特性。分别在功率密度为1.52kW/cm²和1.18kW/cm²的COIL激光辐照下,这两种膜系的变形镜波前变化为0.37l 和0.54l 。因此对于变形镜1kW/cm²激光功率密度是安全可靠的。     

BL Lac天体Mark 421中心黑洞质量的研究

观测到了BLLac天体Mark421在光学波段的短时标爆发.在26min的爆发期间内,Mark421从B=1576mag到B=1432mag迅速变化了134mag.更为有趣的是观测结果与1996年由Gaidos等观测到的TeVγ射线爆发的结果非常相似,特别是在时标变化和光变曲线等方面两者有相同之处.由上述观测数据结果可以得出:爆发产生于相同的发射区域,这个区域为R=59×1011m,并由此推导出Mark421中心黑洞质量为M=3×106M⊙,这对目前的γ辐射理论模型提出了新的挑战,可以认为Mark421的 关键词：     

La0.5Sr0.5CoO3薄膜的外延生长及其机理研究

利用脉冲激光制膜法,在多种衬底和温度条件下,系统研究了La_0.5Sr_0.5CoO₃(LSCO)薄膜的结构和外延生长特性,在LaAlO₃,SrTiO₃和MgO衬底上实现了LSCO薄膜的外延生长.外延生长的薄膜具有低的电阻率和金属性导电特征.研究表明,外延生长的最佳温度范围为700—800℃,最佳衬底为LaAlO₃.并着重探讨了衬底材料和淀积温度等多种因素对LSCO薄膜的生长与性 关键词：     

MAGNON EXCITATION OF QUASI-ONE-DIMENSIONAL ORGANIC FERROMAGNET

A new quasi-one-dimensional organic ferromagnet model is proposed. Magnon excitations for finite and infinite on-site repulsion of electrons on main carbon chain are investigated. It is found that the lowest branch of spectrum preserves the characteristics of the ferromagnetic magnon. It is also shown that with increasing of the on-site repulsion energy, the itinerant π-electrons become tightly localized.     

Sensing Characteristics of Shear-Mode A1N Solidly Mounted Resonators with a Silicone Microfluidic System in Viscous Media

A1N solidly mounted resonators with silicone microfiuidic systems vibrating in shear mode are fabricated and characterized. The fabrication process is compatible with integrated circuits and the c-axis tilted A1N films are deposited, which allow in-liquid operation through excitation of the shear mode. The silicone microfluidic system is mounted on top of the sensor chip to transport the analyses and confine the flow to the active area. The properties of sensor operation in air, deionized water, ethanol, isopropanol, 80% glycol aqueous solution, glycol, and olive oil are characterized. The effects of different viscosities on the resonance frequency shift and Q-factor of the sensor have been discussed. The sensitivity and Q value in glycol of the sensor are 1.52 MHz cm2/μg and around 60, respectively. The results indicate the potential of a highly sensitive microfiuidic sensor system for the applications in viscous media.     

基于聚类NASVD的CE2-GRS月表放射性元素Th计数率分布

月表Th 元素分布特征对于分析月表岩石成因及化学特征等提供了重要依据。为了减小嫦娥二号伽玛谱(CE2-GRS) 噪声对获取Th 元素分布特征的影响,提出了一种基于噪声调整的奇异值分解(NASVD) 去噪算法。通过伽玛谱预处理、去噪、本底扣除及净峰面积求解等步骤,获得月表放射性元素Th计数率全月分布图。通过与国内外其他方法所获得的Th 元素计数率分布图对比有较高的一致性。与传统伽玛谱去噪算法比较,聚类NASVD算法能有效地去除统计涨落噪声影响,提取出嫦娥二号伽玛谱中的特征峰信息。The distribution of thorium on the lunar surface provides the important evidence for lunar evolution history. It is difficult to obtain the distribution of thorium on the lunar surface from CE2-GRS because of noise in the spectrum. The method for smoothing the spectrum is proposed which is based on cluster NASVD. The counting rate map of thorium on the lunar surface is achieved from CE2-GRS. Counting rate map of thorium gamma-rays shows a surface thorium distribution that is in general agreement with other measurement from LP-GRS and SLENE GRS which have better accuracy. It is more effectively to reduce the noise and get the weak information of characteristic peak used the method of cluster NASVD than other traditional methods for smoothing gamma-ray spectrum.