数字微波通信电子反对抗研究

介绍了数字微波通信技术的主要特点,并对微波、散射和卫星通信的工作特点和军事应用场合进行了综合比较;分析了对数字微波信号实施电子对抗的策略方法-侦察定位、截获分析和实施干扰。阐述了数字微波通信电子反对抗的策略目的-可被截获的电波信号能量最小化,并说明了各种数字微波通信电子反对抗技术措施的优缺点,视情综合运用效果最佳。     

激光在雨中传输的分析与计算

本文通过分析雨滴其对激光的散射和吸收作用,研究激光在大气中传输时受雨滴作用的影响,计算不同雨滴对激光光强的影响,在不同降雨下,测试激光光强的变化,并通过软件仿真实时显示光斑的闪烁、漂移,为进一步优化激光通信系统性能设计、最终实现全天候超视距的大气激光通信做有意义的探索。     

Synthesis of substituted quinolines by electrophilic cyclization of N-(2-alkynyl)anilines

Quinolines substituted in the 3-position by an iodo or phenylseleno group are readily prepared in good to excellent yields by the reaction of propargylic anilines with appropriate electrophiles under mild reaction conditions. [reaction: see text]     

Polyelectrolyte-modified short microchannel for cation separation

Three alkali cations, potassium, sodium, and lithium, have been separated within 15 s in a 1 cm long polymer microchip. The separation microchannel is modified by a polycation, poly(allylammonium chloride), which makes the channel surfaces positively charged leading to a reversed electroosmotic flow (EOF) when compared to bare channels. Due to the decreased apparent mobility of the cations, the separation resolution is improved allowing the use of shorter channels.     

Facile optical resolution of tert-butanethiosulfinate by molecular complexation with (R)-BINOL and study of chiral discrimination of the diastereomeric complexes

An important synthon, tert-butanethiosulfinate (2), has been effectively resolved by forming molecular complexes with (R)-2,2'-dihydroxy-1,1'-binaphthyl (BINOL, 3) in high enantioselectivity (>99 % ee). The present procedure represents the first example of the resolution of thiosulfinate. The mechanism of chiral discrimination is discussed in terms of molecular recognition based on IR and Xray analyses of the diastereomeric complexes during the resolution. In the less-soluble complex, (R)-3 and (R)-2 self-assembled as a linear supramolecule; however, in the more-soluble complex, (R)-3 and (S)-2 formed a simple bimolecular complex by one stronger hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bonding is the major driving force for effective resolution.     

计算机应用于词频统计的算法研究

首次提出自适应词频统计算法,该算法突破传统的思维模式,排除了在词频统计中预先设定庞大词库、对不同文章建立统一标准的复杂性,而以目标文章为基础,根据每篇文章的主题,动态生成切合该目标文章的统计标准,从而提高词频统计的效率;其基本原理是以文章为独立单位,确定一个关系场,在场中,从主标题出发,以关系微量为基本元素,以文章整体即关系场为计算区间,进行迭代累加,以组成文中各种固定组合,并对其进行记录与分析,将重复一定次数的固定组合上升为词,该词的集合即为本算法所求;最终以软件实现该算法思想,并进行了百篇文章的统计试验;实验结果表明,该算法具有一定的准确性、稳定性,提高了效率。     

基于ASP.NET的数据验证技术研究

编写Web应用程序时,需要判断数据的有效性和安全性,只有经过验证的数据,用户才能把信息保存下来或进行下一步的处理。在基于ASP.NET技术的Web应用程序开发中,通过对Web窗体等几种常用数据验证的研究,以及开发对象成员数据验证组件来进行数据验证的研究,可以更深地理解数据验证技术,以保证程序的安全性和存储信息的正确性。     

T-Ray Sensing and Imaging

T-ray wavelengths are long enough to pass through dry, nonpolar objects opaque at visible wavelengths, but short enough to be manipulated by optical components to form an image. Sensing in this band potentially provides advantages in a number of areas of interest to security and defense such as screening of personnel for hidden objects and the retection of chemical and biological agents. Several private companies are developing smaller, reliable cheaper systems allowing for commercialization and this motivates us to review a number of promising applications within this paper. While there are a number of challenges to be overcome there is little doubt that T-ray technology will play a significant role in the near future for advancement of security, public health, and defense.     

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介绍了EAST托卡马克逆磁线圈加补偿线圈的逆磁测量。该方法的优点是补偿线圈有效地消除了纵场线圈产生的磁通变化,而调节机构能降低来自极向场的误差信号。详细地叙述了逆磁线圈工程设计中考虑的材料选择和结构设计对逆磁线圈的影响。最后给出了次测量系统的误差分析。     

Study on spatial dispersion theory of excess conduction loss in normal metals surface below terahertz frequencies

We have developed a rigorous model for analyzing excess conduction loss in normal metals surface by using the spatial dispersion theory. We have used the model to account excess conduction loss and dissect the discrepancies between excess conduction loss measurements and classical theoretical predictions in normal metals surface below terahertz frequencies. Our analysis shows that the conductivity is not only frequency but also wave vector dependent. We demonstrate good quantitative agreement with the published experimental data for the room temperature excess conduction loss of normal metals surface below terahertz frequencies.