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991.
采用图像诊断方法对高能环形电子束形状及空间尺寸进行了研究,以高能脉冲环形电子束轰击高Z靶材料产生脉冲X射线,X射线经过X射线增感屏转换为可见光,用单次图像采集系统获取可见光的积分图像。为满足诊断所需的空间分辨和系统灵敏度,通过理论计算确立了靶的材料、厚度及X射线增感屏的型号和厚度等参数。根据测试环境,设计了系统的现场安装结构,系统基本满足测试要求。分析从实验中获取的图像,可知环形电子束的内径为36.5 mm,环厚为1 mm,环形不均匀,水平方向电子束强。 相似文献
992.
孤立子内波引起的高号简正波到达时间起伏 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在新泽西附近海域进行的浅海实验(SW'06)观测到了大量的孤立子内波。利用SW'06海洋环境资料分析了有无孤立子内波存在时的脉冲声到达时间起伏。发现当孤立子内波出现时,1号简正波到达时间较为稳定,而一些高号简正波到达时间比第1号简正波提前,且随着温跃层深度变化而起伏。经射线理论分析表明:由于孤立子内波出现,导致温跃层深度下降,进而引起满足一定掠射角条件的高号简正波将主要在温跃层上传播。这类高号简正波到达时间对孤立子内波活动敏感,有可能被用来监测浅海中的孤立子内波。 相似文献
993.
采用商品化SKE-1型环氧树脂对自制聚氨酯预聚体(NCOPU)进行封端,制备了缩水甘油胺型聚氨酯(GAPU),并用傅里叶-红外光谱(FT-IR)对其结构进行表征,用在线FT-IR监控间苯二甲胺固化GAPU过程,用差示量热扫描(DSC)研究其相分离,用扫描电镜(SEM)观察固化物的表面微观形貌,用热重(TG)分析固化物的热力学稳定性。探讨了聚丙二醇(PPG)分子量的大小、不同质量分数的SKE-1对NCOPU封端及不同种类的固化剂对GAPU固化物力学性能的影响。研究表明:在60℃时用间苯二甲胺固化GAPU,2h即可固化完全,固化物热稳定性能良好,其外推起始分解温度为248.3℃,5%的分解温度为282.6℃。GAPU固化物的力学性能随着GAPU的环氧值减小而减小,在室温以上力学性能下降,在-196℃力学性能增加,其环氧值为0.153,在-196℃的拉伸剪切强度最佳,为16.11MPa。 相似文献
994.
Zhengqian Luo Guoyong Sun Zhiping Cai Miaoling Si Qibo Li 《Optics Communications》2007,277(1):118-124
In this paper, continuous wave Yb3+-doped double-clad fiber lasers (DCFLs) with linear-cavity are investigated theoretically and numerically using the rate equations. Under the steady state conditions, the simplified analytic solutions of Yb3+-doped DCFLs under considering the scattering loss are deduced in the strongly pump condition. Compared with the known analytic solutions in published literatures, our analytic solutions are more accurate, especially, at higher reflectivity of output mirror. In addition, a fast and stable algorithm based on the Newton-Raphson method is proposed to simulate numerically Yb3+-doped DCFLs. The results by simplified analytic solutions are in good agreement with those by the numerical simulation. Moreover, we have performed the optimization of an Yb3+-doped DCFL using the simplified analytic solutions and the numerical simulations, respectively. 相似文献
995.
The specific heat and related thermophysical properties of liquid Fe77.5Cu13Mo9.5 monotectic alloy were investigated by an electromagnetic levitation drop calorimeter over a wide temperature range from 1482 to 1818 K. A maximum undercooling of 221 K (0.13 Tm) was achieved and the specific heat was determined as 44.71 J·mol-1·K-1. The excess specific heat, enthalpy change, entropy change and Gibbs free energy difference of this alloy were calculated on the basis of experimental results. It was found that the calculated results by traditional estimating methods can only describe the solidification process under low undercooling conditions. Only the experimental results can reflect the reality under high undercooling conditions. Meanwhile, the thermal diffusivity, thermal conductivity, and sound speed were derived from the present experimental results. Furthermore, the solidified microstructural morphology was examined, which consists of (Fe) and (Cu) phases. The calculated interface energy was applied to exploring the correlation between competitive nucleation and solidification microstructure within monotectic alloy. 相似文献
996.
Chunheng Liu Yueguang Lu Chunlei Du Xiangang Luo 《International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves》2007,28(12):1115-1122
A aperture-coupled patch antenna is designed with parasitic elements connecting to the rectangle ring on the bottom of antenna
substrate through metal vias, which lead the current induced by patch radiator to the top surface of antenna substrate. Therefore,
the effective radiation is enhanced and higher gain is achieved. The bandwidth is broadened simultaneously due to the structure
of aperture-coupled patch antenna with parasitic elements. Compared to the conventional aperture-coupled patch antenna, the
antenna gain increases averagely 2 dB due to the novel structure. Compared to patch antenna of electromagnetic band-gap, the
dimensions of novel patch antenna greatly decreases, which can be used as element in the array antenna. Two kinds manufactured
antenna are both measured in an anechoic chamber. The good agreements between numerical simulation and experimental prototype
have been obtained. 相似文献
997.
998.
Dispersion effect on the current voltage characteristic of AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors 下载免费PDF全文
The current voltage (IV) characteristics are greatly influenced by the dispersion effects in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors. The direct current (DC) IV and pulsed IV measurements are performed to give a deep investigation into the dispersion effects, which are mainly related to the trap and self-heating mechanisms. The results show that traps play an important role in the kink effects, and high stress can introduce more traps and defects in the device. With the help of the pulsed IV measurements, the trapping effects and self-heating effects can be separated. The impact of time constants on the dispersion effects is also discussed. In order to achieve an accurate static DC IV measurement, the steady state of the bias points must be considered carefully to avoid the dispersion effects. 相似文献
999.
为了降低噪声影响,恢复光谱的连续谱和谱线等主要特征,以便准确测量谱线的等值宽度,文章根据天体光谱自身具有局部自相似性,而随机白噪声不具有自相似性,首次将分形方法应用于天体光谱降噪.实验表明,分形降噪方法对于准确测量谱线的等值宽度、星系红移等参数是有效的,此外,还可以实现数据压缩.分形方法适用于海量光谱的降噪和数据存储. 相似文献
1000.