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991.
992.
Hao Wang Minjia Xu Chen Wang Hubing T. 《Electromagnetic Compatibility, IEEE Transactions on》2003,45(2):198-206
When numerically modeling structures with imperfect conductors or conductors coated with a dielectric material, impedance boundary conditions (IBCs) can substantially reduce the amount of computation required. This paper incorporates the IBC in the finite-element method (FEM) part of a FEM/method of moments (FEM/MoM) modeling code. Properties of the new formulation are investigated and the formulation is used to model three practical electromagnetic problems. Results are compared to either measured data or other numerical results. The effect of the IBC on the condition number of hybrid FEM/MoM matrices is also discussed. 相似文献
993.
994.
Dynamic Survivability in WDM Mesh Networks Under Dynamic Traffic 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Network survivability is a crucial requirement in WDM mesh networks. In this paper, we systematically consider the problem of dynamic survivability with dynamic single link failure in WDM networks under dynamic traffic demands. Specifically, we investigate various protection schemes, such as dedicated path protection (DPP), shared path protection (SPP), dedicated link protection (DLP), shared link protection (SLP), and two restoration schemes, path restoration (PR) and link restoration (LR). Moreover, two new shared protection methods are proposed, i.e., SRLG-based shared link protection (SRLG-SLP) and SRLG-based shared path protection (SRLG-SPP). The SRLG (shared risk link group) constraint defines the availability of protection resources to a working path, which requires that any two working paths sharing the same risk of failure (or in the same SRLG) cannot share the same protection resources. Furthermore, in our study, we consider a more practical dynamic single-link failure model, in which the link-failure-interarrival time and link-failure-holding time are considered as two independent parameters. Based on this link-failure model, extensive simulations are done to analyze and compare the dynamic survivable performance of various protection and restoration schemes. Resource utilization, protection efficiency, restoration efficiency, and service disruption ratio are employed as survivable performance metrics versus traffic load, link-failure frequency, and link-failure reparation time to evaluate the survivable performance. Many meaningful results are given. In addition, we show that the developed SRLG-SLP and SRLG-SPP protection schemes perform very well in terms of protection efficiency and service disruption ratio, while sacrificing some performance in terms of resource utilization. 相似文献
995.
A near-optimal multiuser detector for DS-CDMA systems using semidefinite programming relaxation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A multiuser detector for direct-sequence code-division multiple-access systems based on semidefinite programming (SDP) is proposed. It is shown that maximum likelihood (ML) detection can be carried out by "relaxing" the associated integer programming problem to a dual SDP problem, which leads to a detector of polynomial complexity. Computer simulations that demonstrate that the proposed detector offers near-optimal performance with considerably reduced computational complexity compared with that of existing primal-SDP-relaxation based detectors are presented. 相似文献
996.
Minghong Wang Zheng Liang Ziqiang Yang 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2003,24(6):1023-1033
Dispersion equation of planar-wiggler free-electron laser with background plasma is derived using linear fluid theory. The characteristic of this plasma FEL is analyzed in detail. It is shown that reasonable background plasma density tends to improve FEL growth rate. We also find there exits a critical plasma density for FEL operating. When the background plasma density is higher than critical density, the FEL can no longer be excited. 相似文献
997.
In this paper,based on the results presented in part Ⅰ of this paper[18],we present a numerical embedding algorithm for solving the nonlinear complementarityproblem, and prove its convergence carefully. Numerical experiments show that thealgorithm is successful. 相似文献
998.
本改进了二阶线性微分方程的朗期基解法,只要求出转化以后的一阶微分方程或二阶齐次线性微分方程的一个特解,即可求出二阶线性微分方程的通解。 相似文献
999.
级联型多电平逆变器由于其模块化结构、便于生产高度、更换容易等特点,受到电力电子工程技术人员的广泛关注。本文通过对于级联型多电平逆变器几种典型的控制方法的分析比较,提出了一种改进多载波PWM控制方法。该方法通过改变载波的幅值,使级联逆变器的各个逆变单元开关规律相同,并使所有的开关器件的损耗一致,有利于逆变单元的统一设计和可靠运行。 相似文献
1000.