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101.
探讨了设计负动量压缩因子(αp<0)的正负电子对撞机储存环磁聚焦结构的可行性及方法.作为应用实例,说明了设计αp<0的τ–粲工厂磁聚焦结构的可能性. 相似文献
102.
103.
Han-Bin Lin Jung-Young Su Yu-Pin Liao Way-Seen Wang 《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》1995,31(6):1131-1139
By using micro-prisms, improved three-dimensional (3-D) bends of the embedded and buried waveguides of step-index profile are proposed. A simple phase compensation rule for the optimal design of the micro-prism is also presented. Through the simulation of 3-D semivectorial finite-difference beam propagation method, the transmission characteristics of the improved bends are shown to have been enhanced dramatically as compared with those of the conventional ones. Even for a bend angle of as large as 10°, the normalized transmitted power can still be greater than 95%. These results of 3-D bends are then compared with those of the two-dimensional (2-D) ones which are simplified from 3-D structures by the effective index method, and physical explanation of the discrepancy between the 3-D and 2-D results is introduced. The influences of waveguide structures and prism parameters on the transmission characteristics are discussed in detail. Some criteria for the design of large-angle low-loss 3-D improved bends are also accessed 相似文献
104.
Ku T.K. Chen S.H. Yang C.D. She N.J. Wang C.C. Chen C.F. Hsieh I.J. Cheng H.C. 《Electron Device Letters, IEEE》1996,17(5):208-210
Undoped and phosphorus (P)-doped diamond-clad Si field emitter arrays have been successfully fabricated using microwave plasma chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD) technology. The electron emission from the blunt diamond-clad microtips are much higher than those for the pure Si tips with sharp curvature due to a lower work function. Furthermore, the characteristics of emission current against applied voltage for the P-doped diamond-clad tips show superior emission at lower field to the undoped ones. After the examination of Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and electrical characteristics of as-grown diamond, such a significant enhancement of the electron emission from the P-doped diamond-clad tips is attributed to a higher electron conductivity and defect densities 相似文献
105.
Sianchang Huang Likarn Wang 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》1996,14(5):661-664
The power penalty induced by imperfect phase recovery in PSK homodyne communication systems with balanced phase-locked loop receivers are exactly evaluated. Optimum phase deviations between the mark-state and the space-state bits are used in this study. This study for the first time shows the imperfect-phase-recovery-induced power penalty as a function of laser linewidth with optimum phase deviations considered. It can be estimated from the theoretical result that an optimal balanced PLL receiver requires the laser linewidth as Δν⩽1.15×10-6× (bit rate) in contrast to the previous reported one Δν⩽5.88×10-6× (bit rate). We also point out here that the previously reported laser linewidth requirement was wrongly estimated 相似文献
106.
Wen-Chau Liu Lih-Wen Laih Shiou-Ying Cheng Wen-Lung Chang Wei-Chou Wang Jing-Yuh Chen Po-Hung Lin 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》1998,45(2):373-379
In this paper, a new multiple negative-differential-resistance (MNDR) device based on a metal-insulator-semiconductor-insulator-metal (MISIM)-like structure with step-compositional InxGa1-x As quantum wells has been fabricated and demonstrated. The interesting MNDR phenomena are found in the current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of this device. At room temperature, the triple switching behaviours and quadruple stable operation states are obtained. In addition, the sixfold switching behaviors and a staircase-shaped I-V characteristic are observed at -105°C. A sequential carrier accumulation at InGaAs subwells and the potential lowering process are used to qualitatively explain the interesting MNDR phenomena. From the experimental results, it is shown that the studied device has good potential in multiple-valued logic applications 相似文献
107.
Multimode parameter extraction for multiconductor transmissionlines via single-pass FDTD and signal-processing techniques 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yuanxun Wang Hao Ling 《Microwave Theory and Techniques》1998,46(1):89-96
We present two approaches to extract the broadband multimode parameters of guided wave structures from a single-pass finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation. They include a two-dimensional (2-D) Fourier transform (FT) algorithm and a super-resolution estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance technique (ESPRIT) algorithm. Comparison is made to show the superiority of the super-resolution approach. As a typical application, a three-line coupled microstrip structure is studied. After a single-pass FDTD simulation, broadband multimode parameters such as propagation constants, modal-field templates, and modal impedances are extracted and verified against published data obtained by the spectral-domain method. The main feature of this parameter-extraction methodology is that it decouples the computational electromagnetics engine (in this case, the FDTD simulator) from the post-processing parameter-extraction algorithm, thus providing more flexibility and connectivity among the various simulation tools 相似文献
109.
110.
Design of finite-length metal-clad optical waveguide polarizer 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Chyong-Hua Chen Likarn Wang 《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》1998,34(7):1089-1097
The performance of optical metal-clad waveguide polarizers is analyzed in this paper with a view to optimizing the extinction ratio, a condition for which power of the TM mode is completely attenuated is identified here. In general, such a condition corresponding to an infinitely high extinction ratio can be met for a wide range of buffer layer thicknesses by selection of metal film thickness and polarizer length. When a very thick (e.g., semi-infinitely thick) metal film is used, the aforementioned condition can be met with a properly chosen buffer layer thickness and polarizer length. The numerical results show that all the polarizers designed here for realization of infinitely high extinction ratios have either quite low or reasonably acceptable attenuations for the TE mode 相似文献