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191.
Two water‐soluble 6‐(pyrazin‐2‐yl)‐1,3,5‐triazine‐2,4‐diamino (pzta)‐based Cu(II) complexes, namely [Cu(l ‐Val)(pzta)(H2O)]ClO4 ( 1 ) and [Cu(l ‐Thr)(pzta)(H2O)]ClO4 ( 2 ) (l ‐Val: l ‐valinate; l ‐Thr: l ‐threoninate), were synthesized and characterized using elemental analyses, molar conductance measurements, spectroscopic methods and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The results indicated that the molecular structures of the complexes are five‐coordinated and show a distorted square‐pyramidal geometry, in which the central copper ions are coordinated to N,N atoms of pzta and N,O atoms of amino acids. The interactions of the complexes with DNA were investigated using electronic absorption, competitive fluorescence titration, circular dichroism and viscosity measurements. These studies confirmed that the complexes bind to DNA through a groove binding mode with certain affinities (Kb = 4.71 × 103 and 1.98 × 103 M?1 for 1 and 2 , respectively). The human serum albumin (HSA) binding properties of the complexes were also evaluated using fluorescence and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopies, indicating that the complexes could quench the intrinsic fluorescence of HSA in a static quenching process. The relevant thermodynamic parameters revealed the involvement of van der Waals forces and hydrogen bonds in the formation of complex–HSA systems. Finally, molecular docking technology was also used to further verify the interactions of the complexes with DNA/HSA. 相似文献
192.
Several benzene (or phenylmethane) sulfinate esters were synthesized in 53–98% yields from the corresponding methoxymethyl (MOM) sulfides employing NBS as oxidant. 相似文献
193.
Sadayuki Mori Tetsuya Karita Koichi Komatsu Nobuyuki Sugita Terence S. M. Wan 《合成通讯》2013,43(9):1475-1482
Under high pressure conditions, fullerene C60 smoothly reacts with 2H-pyran-2-one to give a [4+2] cycloadduct, which can be reduced to an alcohol derivative. 相似文献
194.
提出了一种高速低延时8 bit/10 bit解码电路结构,采用四路并行通道同时处理输入数据,每一路具有K码检测、输入数据查错功能,能够在输入四路10 bit数据后的一个时钟周期内正确完成解码.所设计的解码电路通过搭建的通用验证方法学系统完成系统级功能验证,并基于65 nm工艺库进行综合、布局和布线,解码电路的面积为1 449 μm2.后仿真结果显示,解码电路的最高工作频率达415 MHz,四路可支持最高16.6 Gibit/s的串行数据传输速率,满足JESD204B协议标准推荐的最高传输速率12.5 Gibit/s的要求.将该解码电路用于支持JESD204B协议的高速数模转换器电路中,经测试,其传输速率最高达10.5 Gibit/s. 相似文献
195.
Shixu Liu Junxiu Meng Wei Zhang Shengbiao Wan Tao Jiang 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2016,53(4):1194-1199
Six novel analogues of bioactive natural indolo[3,2‐b]quinoline alkaloid glycoside jusbetonin were designed and synthesized, employing polyphosphoric acid mediated cyclization and two different amidation strategies on introduction of tetra‐O‐acetyl‐β‐d ‐glucosamine to tetracyclic carboxylic acids. 相似文献
196.
Emad A. Jaffar Al-Mulla Nor Azowa Bt Ibrahim Kamyar Shameli Mansor Bin Ahmad Wan Md. Zin Wan Yunus 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2013,39(3):1313-1321
In this study, fatty amides (FAs) synthesized from palm olein were used to extract and separate Mo(VI) from acidic media. Effects of various parameters upon the separation of Mo(VI) from Co(II), Ni(II), Al(III) and Mn(II), including extractant concentration, metal ion concentration, contact time, diluent, and acidity, were investigated. It was found that Mo(VI) was successfully separated from the above commonly associated metal ions by stripping from the loaded organic phase. Different acidic and alkaline solutions were used. Ammonium hydroxide solution was an optimal. Extraction of Mo(VI) into the organic phase involved the formation of 1:3 complexes. This work presents the development of a low-cost and environmentally friendly extractant to recycle and recover molybdenum. 相似文献
197.
198.
Material growth and device fabrication of terahertz quantum-cascade laser based on bound-to-continuum structure
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The terahertz quantum-cascade laser (THz QCL) based on bound-to-continuum structure is demonstrated. The X-ray diffraction measurement of the material shows a high crystalline quality of the active region. A THz QCL device was fabricated with semi-insulating surface-plasmon waveguide. The test device is lasing at about 3 THz and operating up to 60 K. It shows a single frequency property under different drive currents and temperatures. At 9 K, the maximum output power is greater than 2 mW with a threshold current density of 159 A/cm2. 相似文献
199.
Synthesis of polymer with defined fluorescent end groups via reversible addition fragmentation transfer polymerization for characterizing the conformations of polymer chains in solutions
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Ye Sha Qing Zhu Yuanxin Wan Linling Li Xiaoliang Wang Gi Xue Dongshan Zhou 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2016,54(15):2413-2420
A new type of chain transfer agent used in reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization named 9‐anthracenylmethyl (4‐cyano‐4‐(N‐carbazylcarbodithioate) pentanoate) (ACCP) was synthesized with a total yield over 75% by the incorporation of both fluorescent donor and acceptor chromophores. Polymerization of heterotelechelic α,ω end‐labeled dye‐functionalized polystyrene (PS), poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), and poly(n‐butyl methacrylate) (PBMA) with adjustable molecular weights and narrow polydispersity could be conducted by a one‐pot procedure through RAFT polymerization with this bischromophore chain transfer agent. The polymerizations demonstrated “living” controlled characteristics. By taking advantage of the characteristic fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) response between the polymer chain terminals, the variation of chain dimensions in solution from the dilute region to the semidilute region can be monitored by changes in the ratio of the fluorescence intensities of the carbazolyl group to the anthryl group, which lends itself to potential applications in characterizing chain dimensions in solutions for thermodynamic or dynamic studies. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016 , 54, 2413–2420 相似文献
200.
Motasem Y. D. Alazaiza Su Kong Ngien Mustafa M. Bob Samira A. Kamaruddin Wan Mohd Faizal Ishak 《Transport in Porous Media》2017,117(1):103-123
Double porosity is a substantial microstructure characteristic in a wide range of geomaterials. It is a natural phenomenon that can be found in many types of soil, and it can result from biological, chemical or mechanical damage. In this paper, the influence of macro-pores on dense non-aqueous phase liquid (DNAPL) migration in double-porosity medium was investigated using light transmission visualization technique. Three experiments were carried out in two-dimensional flow chambers filled with a double-porosity medium composed of a mixture of local sand and sintered kaolin clay spheres arranged in a periodic manner. In each experiment, a different volumetric fraction of macro-pores and micropores was used. Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) was used to simulate DNAPL, and it was dyed using Oil-Red-O for better visualization. A predetermined amount of PCE was injected into the flow chambers and this amount was re-calculated using image analysis. A very strong correlation was found between the PCE amount injected and the amount calculated from image analysis in each experiment. The experiment was repeated by filling the flow chamber with silica sand to represent single-porosity medium. The results show that the macro-pores have a considerable effect on the PCE migration in double-porosity soil as the PCE movement was the fastest in the third experiment which contained the largest macro-pores volume. The accuracy of the method was validated using statistical analysis. The results show a slight difference between the means of the three experiments, indicating that the method is viable for monitoring NAPL migration in double-porosity medium under different volumetric fractions of macro-pores and micropores. 相似文献