Effects of the laser surface treatment on the mechanical properties of CuZr-based bulk metallic glasses

Surfaces of three types of CuZr-based bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were modified by laser surface treatment (LST), and the influence of the treatment on structure and mechanical properties of these alloys was investigated. The phase structure of as-cast and laser-treated samples was characterized by XRD and the morphology of the alloys after fracture was examined by SEM. The compressive plasticity of treated Cu47.5Zr47.5Al5 and Cu46.5Zr47.5Al5Co1 BMGs can be improved from 0.5% to 2.0% and from 1.2% to 5.7% respectively compared with the as-cast ones, while (Cu0.55Zr0.40Al0.05)99Er1 BMG shows insignificant change of plasticity. The improvement in plasticity is attributed to induced crystallization of B2 CuZr phase in the treated surface zone of selected metallic glasses.     

Optical bistability based on surface plasmon coupled between two noble metal films involving Kerr materials

We successfully investigate an optical bistability phenomenon in a layered structure consisting of Kretschmann configuration involving the Kerr-type nonlinear and the silver film. Pure theoretical approaches are employed to investigate that the surface plasmon could easily be coupled and both the reflection and transmission curves versus the incident intensity forms optical bistability. The transmission curves are greatly influenced by the thickness of the second silver film. These results may be useful for designing novel surface plasmon-based optical devices and will be essential for future classical and quantum information processes.     

有规立构聚苯乙烯的稀溶液性质

本文报导了有规立构聚苯乙烯,无规立构聚苯乙烯和1∶1混合有规和无规立构聚苯乙烯的分级、粘度和光散射测试结果。发现上述三种聚苯乙烯试样的[η]-M的依赖关系、第二维利系数和均方末端距(当分子量相同时)是有差别的。这种差别超出实验误差范围,而作者们认为是合理的。从而讨论了前人在类似的工作中所得到的结果。     

邮政综合服务平台分析与实现

介绍分析了黑龙江邮政综合服务平台的软件体系结构、平台的组成部分和相互关系,以及建立平台的关键技术.     

无人机载激光线扫描浅滩三维成像研究

设计了一种基于三角法线扫描的无人机载激光雷达三维成像系统。系统以520 nm线激光为光源照射目标,利用无人机扫描获取目标的三维数据。文章设计了无人机载激光线扫描系统的硬件系统,构建了线激光水下折射三维坐标解算模型,提出了水上、水面与水下激光条纹提取的图像处理方法,并利用研制的雷达系统进行了近海浅水区域无人机扫描实验。实验结果表明,系统利用IMU及GPS能够有效提升三维图像的准确性,快速获取目标区域水上及水下目标的三维数据,平均距离分辨率达到3 cm,具有速度快、精度高、成本低的优势,在近岸浅海区域的大范围高速三维成像领域具有广阔的应用前景。     

基于线粒体COI基因鉴定蚌类的寄生钩介幼虫

淡水蚌类发育过程中的钩介幼虫需要寄生在鱼鳃或鳍上,由于幼虫体型微小,依据其形态鉴定蚌种较困难,因此难以准确确定蚌类寄主鱼种类。通过提取寄生在黄颡鱼鳃上的已知蚌种三角帆蚌钩介幼虫DNA,扩增线粒体COI基因并测序,构建系统发育树,并计算种内、种间遗传距离。结果表明:寄生的三角帆蚌钩介幼虫和三角帆蚌聚为一支,置信度为100%,且种内分支明显小于种间分支长度。种内遗传距离为0.003,种间平均遗传距离为0.238,种间遗传距离为种内遗传距离的79.3倍。说明基于线粒体COI基因的分子标记,能够正确鉴定寄生钩介幼虫蚌种,为确定淡水蚌类寄主鱼提供了一种有效的方法。 更多还原     

基于Fabry-Perot结构的可调波长选择光开关

本文提出波长选择光开关的概念,首次研制出一个基于Fabry-Perot结构的可调波长选择光开关,该开关为2×2光纤端口,每个端口携带N个波长,工作时可以选1个或多个波长,插入损耗小于3dB,波长调谐范围10nm,调谐机构为一对多层三明治结构的压电陶瓷,具有驱动电压低,小于5V的驱动电压可以达到3.3nm的调谐,最大开关时间为1毫秒,开关比优于30dB.最后还分析了其基本透射与反射光谱性能,并讨论其对光通信、光交换网络产生的重要应用价值.     

一种915MHz印刷偶极子标签天线的分析与设计

射频识别技术由于具有体积小、容量大等优良性能而被广泛应用于很多领域.针对反射调制式RFID系统,介绍了一种基于ISO/IEC18000-6标准应用的RFID印刷偶极子标签天线及其优化设计方案.首先进行了915MHz印刷偶极子天线的结构设计,给出了等效电路模型和具体的设计尺寸和仿真结果;然后使用分支线结构加载的方法进行小型化设计,设计结果为在中心工作频率915MHz处,增益为2.15dBi,电压驻波比小于1.5的工作带宽为78MHz,尺寸减缩幅度达48%以上;最后,在一定的柱面共形半径条件下,对上述印刷偶极子天线进行仿真,结果表明该天线仍能保持较好的工作性能,可以广泛应用于弹体共形等情况.     

Connected cubic s-arc-regular Cayley graphs of finite nonabelian simple groups

A graph is said to be s-arc-regular if its full automorphism group acts regularly on the set of its s-arcs. In this paper, we investigate connected cubic s-arc-regular Cayley graphs of finite nonabelian simple groups. Two suffcient and necessary conditions for such graphs to be 1- or 2-arc-regular are given and based on the conditions, several infinite families of 1-or 2-arc-regular cubic Cayley graphs of alternating groups are constructed.     

基于离散PSO算法的医疗云存储部署策略

医疗云服务在实施的过程中,人们更加关注数据的安全、以及系统的负载均衡等问题。而解决这些问题的关键技术之一就是医疗云存储部署规划的优化策略。文章通过系统建模,将医疗云存储所涉及的相关技术抽象为多目标优化问题后,通过离散PSO算法进行求解。并引入新的粒子位置更新算法,以提高标准离散PSO算法的收敛速度,通过重优化机制来更新粒子状态,防止算法陷入局部最优而早熟,最终得到适合于求解医疗云存储部署优化问题的IDPSO算法。仿真实验表明该算法有效。