Development of a ~3He Gas Filling Station at the China Spallation Neutron Source

At the China Spallation Neutron Source(CSNS), we have developed a custom gas-filling station, a glassblowing workshop, and a spin-exchange optical pumping(SEOP) system for producing high-quality ~3He-based neutron spin filter(NSF) cells. The gas-filling station is capable of routinely filling ~3He cells made from GE180 glass of various dimensions, to be used as neutron polarizers and analyzers on beamlines at the CSNS. Performance tests on cells fabricated at our gas-filling station are conducted via neutron transmission and nuclear-magneticresonance measurements, revealing nominal filling pressures, and a saturated ~3He polarization in the region of 80%, with a lifetime of approximately 240 hours. These results demonstrate our ability to produce competitive NSF cells to meet the ever-increasing research needs of the polarized neutron research community.     

Oblique Perforation of Thick Metallic Plates by Rigid Projectiles

Oblique perforation of thick metallic plates by rigid projectiles with various nose shapes is studied in this paper. Two perforation mechanisms, i.e., the hole enlargement for a sharp projectile nose and the plugging formation for a blunt projectile nose, are considered in the proposed analytical model. It is shown that the perforation of a thick plate is dominated by several non-dimensional numbers, i.e., the impact function, the geometry function of projectile, the non-dimensional thickness of target and the impact obliquity. Explicit formulae are obtained to predict the ballistic limit, residual velocity and directional change for the oblique perforation of thick metallic plates. The proposed model is able to predict the critical condition for the occurrence of ricochet. The proposed model is validated by comparing the predictions with other existing models and independent experimental data.The English text was polished by Keren Wang     

Syntheses,Structures and Photocatalytic Degradation Properties of Two Copper(Ⅱ)Coordination Polymers with Flexible Bis(imidazole)Ligand

Two copper(Ⅱ)coordination polymers{[Cu(bib)(nip)]·1.5H2O}n(1)and[Cu2(bib)(glu)2]n(2)(bib= 1,4-bis(2-methyl-imidazol-1-yl)butane,H2nip = 5-nitroisophthalic acid,...     

D2D协作边缘缓存系统中基于传输时延的缓存策略

为了满足5G系统低时延高可靠的需求,针对单缓存终端直传(D2D)协作边缘缓存系统,提出了一种基于传输时延的缓存策略.运用随机几何理论,将请求用户和空闲用户的动态分布建模为相互独立的齐次泊松点过程,综合考虑内容流行度、用户位置信息、设备传输功率以及干扰,推导出用户的平均传输时延与缓存概率分布的关系式.以平均传输时延为目标...     

一种衬底波纹注入的宽频带高PSR无片外电容LDO

基于40 nm CMOS工艺,设计了一种具有高频高电源抑制(PSR)的无片外电容 低压差线性稳压器(LDO)电路。电路采用1.1 V电源供电,LDO输出电压稳定在0.9 V。仿真结果表明,传统无片外电容LDO电路的PSR将会在环路的单位增益 频率(UGF)处上升到一个尖峰,之后才经输出节点处的电容到地的通路开始降低,最高时PSR甚至大于0 dB。采用新型的衬底波纹注入技术的LDO能很好地抑制PSR的尖峰,可以做到全频段都在-20 dB以上,相比传统结构,尖峰处的PSR提高了20 dB以上。该LDO适用于需要低电压供电的射频电路。     

模糊算法在态势评估中的应用

针对态势评估中存在的不确定性,把模糊算法应用于态势评估,建立了基于模糊算法的态势评估框架,解析态势评估的流程。同时根据不同的评估需要,建立两种不同的态势评估模型,并给出确立评估矩阵的隶属函数。通过实例把态势评估元素的条件隶属度进行量化,从而得出具体的评估矩阵,对基于模糊算法的态势评估方法的整个实现过程进行讨论。最后,通过分析评估结果比较两种模型的效能,得出更适于态势评估的模型。     

动力调谐陀螺仪的瞬态动力学及误差分析

为了建立陀螺仪在过载—振动复合环境下的误差模型,应用有限元分析软件ANSYS,针对某型导弹使用的动力调谐陀螺仪的结构,建立基于具体参数的实体和有限元动力学模型,并开展了陀螺仪的瞬态动力学分析研究,由此计算由于陀螺转子和平衡环的质心偏移造成的陀螺仪漂移误差,得到在过载—振动复合环境下陀螺仪漂移角速度与在过载、振动单一环境下漂移角速度之间的关系。     

采用粒子群优化算法的无人机实时航迹规划

战场环境是动态变化的,很难预先获得全局精确的威胁信息,因此需要无人机具备一定的实时航迹规划能力.采用连续型粒子群优化(PSO)算法进行无人机参考航迹的实时规划,以最大转弯半径、步进、最短距离和回避威胁作为适应度函数的评价指标,得到代表最优航路的离散点.对算法进行了相应的仿真,结果表明该方法费时短,占用内存少,可以满足在线实时航迹规划的要求.     

统一的BPSK信号功率谱分析

二进制移相键控BPSK调制是载波相位按基带脉冲而键控改变的一种数字调制方式,其功率谱推导在传统上也是按照将基带脉冲的频谱左右频移进行的,因而要求频移后的谱没有混叠,即只有高载频才能忽略近似性,具有一定的局限。本文按照直接载波调制的思路,推导出BPSK已调信号功率谱的准确表达式,既消除了高载频的限制,也统一了对于BPSK功率谱的基带分析和载波分析方法。仿真结果表明了新表达式的正确性。     

室内模拟稳定边界层和对流边界层的初步研究

介绍了一套自行研制的室内模拟湍流系统.通过加热以及制冷手段控制水槽的顶部和底部温度,模拟暖空气均匀越过冷空气表面条件下的稳定边界层(SBL)温度场结构特征,以及平坦下垫面均匀加热条件下的对流边界层(CBL)温度场结构特征,并测量两种情况下的平均温度和热通量垂直廓线,分析对流混合层发展的演变过程.结果表明,模拟SBL和CBL的温度场结构与大气边界层的温度场结构观测结果符合较好.