REPRESENTATIONS OF THE TWO PARAMETER DEFORMATION OF THE VIRASORO ALGEBRA

This paper constructs a class of Harish-Chandra modules with multiplicity ≤1 of the two parameter deformation of Virasoro algebra and proves a classification theorem.     

溴酸钾-亚甲蓝催化光度法测定硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐

用镉柱将NO-3 还原为NO-2 ,利用在磷酸介质中NO-2 对溴酸钾氧化亚甲蓝这一褪色反应具有强烈的催化作用而建立了同时测定痕量硝酸盐和亚硝酸盐的新方法。本方法简便、快速、灵敏 ,对亚硝酸盐和硝酸盐测定的线性范围分别为 0～ 2 0 0 μg·L-1和 0 0 0 3～ 310 μg·L-1,用于测定各种水样中痕量NO-2 和NO-3 的含量均获得满意结果     

Noether-type theorem for discrete nonconservative dynamical systems with nonregular lattices

We investigate Noether symmetries and conservation laws of the discrete nonconserved systems with nonregular lattices. The operators of discrete transformation and discrete differentiation to the right and left are introduced for the systems. Based on the invariance of discrete Hamilton action on nonregular lattices of the systems with the nonconserved forces under the infinitesimal transformations with respect to the time and generalized coordinates, we give the discrete analog of generalized variational f...     

An analysis of seismic attenuation in random porous media

The attenuation of seismic wave in rocks has been one of the interesting research topics, but till now no poroelasticity models can thoroughly explain the strong attenuation of wave in rocks. In this paper, a random porous medium model is designed to study the law of wave propagation in complex rocks based on the theory of Biot poroelasticity and the general theory of stochastic process. This model sets the density of grain, porosity, permeability and modulus of frame as random parameters in space, and only one fluid infiltrates in rocks for the sake of better simulation effect in line with real rocks in earth strata. Numerical simulations are implemented. Two different inverse quality factors of fast P-wave are obtained by different methods to assess attenuation through records of virtual detectors in wave field (One is amplitude decay method in time domain and the other is spectral ratio method in frequency domain). Comparing the attenuation results of random porous medium with those of homogeneous porous medium, we conclude that the attenuation of seismic wave of homogeneous porous medium is far weaker than that of random porous medium. In random porous media, the higher heterogeneous level is, the stronger the attenuation becomes, and when heterogeneity σ = 0.15 in simulation, the attenuation result is consistent with that by actual observation. Since the central frequency (50 Hz) of source in numerical simulation is in earthquake band, the numerical results prove that heterogeneous porous structure is one of the important factors causing strong attenuation in real stratum at intermediate and low frequency.     

Band-rejection filter based on a Bragg fiber with a defect layer

<正>A novel band-rejection filter based on a Bragg fiber with a defect layer is proposed.A defect layer is introduced in the periodic high/low index layers in the cladding of the Bragg fiber,which results in large confinement loss for some resonant wavelengths inside the band gap range of the Bragg fiber.A segment of the Bragg fiber with a defect layer can be used as a band-rejection filter,whose characteristics are mainly determined by the structure of the Bragg fiber.The simulation results show that the bandwidth of such a band-rejection filter is dependent on the number of the periodic high/low index layers in both sides of the defect layer in the cladding of the Bragg fiber.     

瞬态C-V方法对Al_xGa_(1-x)As中DX中心的研究

本文指出DX中心电容测量中边区的重要性,提出一种新的瞬态C-V方法,可以用来测量DX中心浓度、导带电子浓度和边区的空间电荷分布及导带电子浓度随温度的变化关系,并由此导出测量DX中心热电离能的方法。另外,还对DX中心正∪和负∪两种模型的理论分析和实验结果进行了比较,得出不同模型所应满足的附加条件。     

多光子J-C模型的研究

本文推广二能级原子J-C模型到多光子过程。求得在存在偏调情况下,单模相干场对二能级原子激发时的光子数几率分布函数,由此研究了原子受激辐射性质。     

Ge_xSi_1-x/Si异质结构的近红外吸收光谱测量

测量分析了采用 RRH/VLP—CVD 方法外延生长的 Ge_xSi_(1-x)/Si 异质结构中 Ge_xSi_(1-x)合金薄层的近红外吸收光谱。由谱线计算出 Ge_(0.15)Si_(0.85)与 Ge_(0.45)Si(0.55)合金层的带隙分别为1.02eV 和O.88eV,与相同组分的体合金一致。结果表明用红外吸收光谱测量研究异质结构薄层材料的能带结构及带隙是一种准确、简便的方法。     

Si(100)和Si(111)衬底上的同质分子束外延

用超高真空电子束蒸发系统进行了硅的同质分子束外延.发现采用适当的表面化学处理方法,然后在超高真空中加热,可以在较低温度下(800—814℃)获得清洁和平整的有序表面.Si(100)和Si(111)的外延分别在520℃和714℃进行,外延膜的结构和电学特性良好.     

Pt/Si界面化学键性质的研究

在超高真空系统中,超薄层 Pt淀积膜原位蒸发在原子清洁的 Si(111)表面上形成 Pt/Si界面.利用光电子谱技术(XPS和UPS)研究了Pt/Si 界面的化学性质.测量了Si2p和Pt 4f芯能级和价带电子态,并着重研究这些芯能级及电子态在低覆盖度时的变化.由 Si(2p)峰的强度随 Pt 覆盖度的变化可以清楚证明:在 300 K下淀积亚单原子层至数个单原子层 Pt的 Pt/Si(111)界面发生强烈混合作用,其原子组伤是缓变的.由于Si原子周围的 Pt原子数不断增加,所以 Pt 4f芯能级化学位移随 Pt原子覆盖度的增加而逐步减小,而Si 2p芯能级化学位移则逐步增大.同时,Pt 4f峰的线形也产生明显变化,对称性增加;Si 2p峰的线形则对称性降低.淀积亚单原子层至数单原子层Pt的UPS谱,主要显示两个峰:-4.2eV(A峰),-6.0eV(B峰).A峰随着覆盖度的增加移向费米能边,而B峰则保持不变.这说明Ptd-Sip键合不受周围Pt原子增加的影响.利用Pt/Si界面Pt原子向Si原子的间隙扩散模型讨论了所观察到的结果.