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941.
烟草三维荧光特征和品质评吸的关系 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究不同品种烟草石油醚冷萃取物的三维荧光光谱,包括烟草所共在的荧光性质和各自的荧光特性,寻找它们与烟草香味,颈头等吃味之间的关系,选择合适的量值指标,为烟草品质的 观感官评估提供了一个实用的对照方法。 相似文献
942.
Hui-Ning D Wen-Chen Z Shao-Yi W Sheng T 《Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy》2004,60(3):489-492
In this paper, we calculate the EPR parameters (g factors g parallel, g perpendicular and hyperfine structure constants A parallel, A perpendicular) of rare earth ion Sm3+ in fluoride crystals KY3F10 and LiYF4 from the perturbation formulas of EPR parameters for a 4f5 ion in tetragonal symmetry. In these formulas, the crystal-field J-mixing of the first and second excited-state multiplets 6H(7/2) and 6H(9/2) into the ground state multiplet 6H(5/2), the mixtures among the states with the same J value via spin-orbit coupling interaction and the interactions between the ground Kramers doublet Gammagamma and the same irreducible representation as Gammagamma in other 11 Kramers doublets Gammax within 6HJ (J=5/2, 7/2, 9/2) states via crystal-field and orbital angular momentum (or hyperfine structure) are considered. The calculated results (which are in agreement with the observed values) are discussed. 相似文献
943.
IntroductionItiswellknownthatyttriumcanbeusedinmanyfields ,suchasmetallurgy ,ceramics ,lasersandelectron ics ,especiallyinfluorescentmaterialswhoseneedforhighpurityyttriumoxideisincreasing .InChina ,there sourceofyttriumisrich ,andthehighpureyttriumisbe ingo… 相似文献
944.
945.
A novel solid-contact potentiometric sensor for ascorbic acid based on cobalt phthalocyanine nanoparticles (NanoCoPc) as ionophore was fabricated without any need of auxiliary materials (such as membrane matrix, plasticizer, and other additives). The electrode was prepared by simple drop-coating NanoCoPc colloid on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode. A smooth, bright and blue thin film was strongly attached on the surface of the glassy carbon electrode. The electrode showed high selectivity for ascorbic acid, as compared with many common anions. The influences of the amount of NanoCoPc at the electrode surface and pH on the response characteristics of the electrode were investigated. To overcome the instability of the formal potential of the coated wire electrode, a novel electrochemical pretreatment method was proposed for the potentiometric sensor based on redox mechanism. This resulting sensor demonstrates potentiometric response over a wide linear range of ascorbic acid concentration (5.5 × 10−7 to 5.5 × 10−2 M) with a fast response (<15 s), lower detection limit (ca. 1.0 × 10−7 M), and a long-term stability. Furthermore, microsensors based on different conductors (carbon fiber and Cu wire) were also successfully fabricated for the determination of practical samples. 相似文献
946.
Thin film composite (TFC) membranes based polyamide were prepared with m-phenylenediamine (MPD), m-phenylenediamine-5-sulfonic acid (SMPD) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) through interfacial polymerization technique on the polysulphone supporting film. The membranes were characterized using permeation experiments with salt water, attenuated total reflectance infrared (ATR-IR) and X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy (XPS) as well as scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). This study has shown that the active layer of TFC membrane is aromatic polyamide, including sulfuric acid function group (-SO3H) according to the result of ATR-IR and XPS. The NaCl rejection of RO membranes decreased and the flux increased when WSMPD/WMPD increased from 0 to 1, and the linear part with pendant -COOH in membrane barrier layer increased with the increase of SMPD content, but the surface of membrane becoming smoother and smoother with the increase of SMPD content. So the membranes performance mainly was determined by chemical structure in their barrier layer. 相似文献
947.
可再生甲壳素吸附铬(Ⅵ)的特性研究 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
可再生甲壳素吸附铬(Ⅵ)的特性研究陈炳稔*汤又文李国明万春华(华南师范大学化学系广州510631)关键词可再生甲壳素,制备,铬(Ⅵ),吸附1997-08-19收稿,1997-12-23修回广东省科委及高教厅资助课题利用甲壳素作为铬(Ⅵ)的捕集剂已有报... 相似文献
948.
An adjustable low-mass filter has been developed for an electrospray ionization (ESI) source to block ions associated with unwanted background species from entering the mass spectrometer. The low-mass filter is made by using an adjustable potential energy barrier from the conductance-limiting plate of an electrodynamic ion funnel, which prohibits species with higher ion mobilities from exiting the ESI source. We show that this arrangement provides a linear voltage adjustment for low-mass filtering from m/z 0 to 500. Mass filtering above m/z 500 is also performed; however, higher-mass species are attenuated. The mass filter was tested with a liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS) analysis of a bovine serum albumin (BSA) tryptic digest and resulted in the ability to block low-mass, background species, which accounted for 40-70% of the total ion current immediately behind the ESI source during peak elution and detection. 相似文献
949.
A cytotoxic compound from the leaves of Juglans mandshurica 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
From Juglans mandshurica leaves, a new quinone compound was isolated through bioassay-guided fractionation. The structure elucidation of the compound was established based on spectroscopic studies, notably of the 2D NMR spectra. The compound exhibited moderate cytotoxic activities against Hela, MCF-7, BGC823 and 3T3-Llcell lines with IC50 ranges from 7.5 to 26.8 μmol/L. 相似文献
950.
Ying WANG Su Juan WANG Shun Yan MO Shuai LI Yong Chun YANG Jian Gong SHI Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College 《中国化学快报》2006,(4)
A new abietane diterpene 12-hydroxy-7-oxo-5, 8, 11, 13-tetraene-18, 6-abietanolide, together with a new natural sterol stigmasta-7, 22-diene-3β, 5α, 6α-triol have been isolated from the fruiting body of the fungus Phellinus igniarius. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic methods including 2D NMR techniques. 相似文献