全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2523篇 |
免费 | 373篇 |
国内免费 | 257篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 1449篇 |
晶体学 | 22篇 |
力学 | 119篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
数学 | 203篇 |
物理学 | 637篇 |
无线电 | 708篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 71篇 |
2022年 | 78篇 |
2021年 | 109篇 |
2020年 | 145篇 |
2019年 | 116篇 |
2018年 | 102篇 |
2017年 | 93篇 |
2016年 | 136篇 |
2015年 | 114篇 |
2014年 | 139篇 |
2013年 | 203篇 |
2012年 | 206篇 |
2011年 | 239篇 |
2010年 | 139篇 |
2009年 | 135篇 |
2008年 | 152篇 |
2007年 | 136篇 |
2006年 | 92篇 |
2005年 | 79篇 |
2004年 | 76篇 |
2003年 | 75篇 |
2002年 | 92篇 |
2001年 | 86篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 56篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3153条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
相转移催化合成对甲氧基肉桂酸-2-乙基己酯的研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
对甲氧基肉桂酸 2 乙基己酯是一种有效的UVB防晒剂[1 ,2 ] ,一般采用Claisen Schmidt缩合反应制得[3] ,但由于催化剂KOH处于水相 ,对反应物不能充分起到催化作用导致产率较低[4] 。我们利用乙二醇 (PEG)为相转移催化剂合成立体专一的反式对甲氧基肉桂酸 2 乙基己酯 ,产率提高到 72 .5 %。合成路线如下 :1 实验部分1 .1 仪器与试剂BIO RAPFT45 0红外光谱仪 ,用液膜法测试 ;Brurer AM 30 0超导核磁共振仪 (溶剂DC Cl3) ;MAT/44S ,GC MS型色质联用谱仪 ;试剂均为分析纯 ,上海化学试剂… 相似文献
22.
Chaowei Yuan Wen Cui Yanjuan Sun Jiadong Wang Ruimin Chen Jin Zhang Yuxin Zhang Fan Dong 《中国化学快报》2020,31(3):751-754
It is of a great challenge to develop semiconductor photocatalysts with potential possibilities to simultaneously enhance photocatalytic efficiency and inhibit generation of toxic intermediates.In this study,we developed a facile method to induce the La doping and cationic vacancie(V(Zn))on ZnO for the highly efficient complete NO oxidation.The photocatalytic NO removal efficiency increases from 36.2%to 53,6%.Most importantly,a significant suppressed NO2 production also has been realized.According to the DFT calculations,ESR spectra and in situ FTIR spectra,the introduction of La^3+induce the redistribution of charge carriers in La-ZnO,which promote the production of·O2^- and lead to the formation of V(Zn)for the formation of·OH,contributing to the complete oxidation of NO to nitrate.Besides,the conversion pathway of photocatalytic NO oxidation has been elaborated,This work paves a new way to simultaneously realize the photocatalytic pollutants removal and the inhibition of toxic intermediates generation for efficient and safe air purification. 相似文献
23.
Shihui Si Fenglian Ren Wen Cheng Shouzhuo Yao 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》1997,357(8):1101-1105
To obtain new coatings for the preparation of piezoelectric immunosensors, the anodic polymerization of o-aminophenol (oAP),
o-phenylenediamine (oPD) and m-phenylenediamine (mPD) onto a gold-plated crystal has been studied. The possibility of immobilizing
an antibody (anti-S. paratyphi A) onto the crystal via the electropolymerized films was investigated. The poly-mPD film gave
the best results for immobilizing the antibody. With antibodies crosslinked on the poly-mPD film, a piezoelectric immuno-assay
for the detection of S. paratyphi A was proposed. The shift (ΔF=F20s−F400s, Hz) between the frequency at 20 s after the addition of sample (F20s), and that of 400 s (F400s) was used to construct a calibration graph, and shortening of the assay time was achieved. The S. paratyphi A concentration
in the range of 105–109 cells/ml can be measured by this method.
Received: 9 May 1996/Revised: 6 September 1996/Accepted: 19 September 1996 相似文献
24.
Feng Liu Si Guo Yuan Xiao Li Wang A.E Polikarpov A.A. Shunkevich 《中国化学快报》2007,18(5):588-590
A fibrous sorbent possessing abundant micropore structure was firstly prepared via post-crosslinking reaction on the PP-ST-DVB original fiber. Its micromorphology and sorptive properties were investigated, and the results demonstrated that the novel fibrous hypererosslinked sorbent has narrow pore-size distribution, small average porous radius (1.90 nm), high specific surface area (362.31 m^2/g), and fine sorptive properties for small organic molecules. 相似文献
25.
A Novel Dihydroflavone from the Roots of Uvaria Macrophylla 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A new dihydroflavone (1), named macrophyllol A, was isolated from the roots of Uvaria macrophylla. Its structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. 相似文献
26.
Xi Yan Fuli Wu Yun Liu Jiamian Li Zebao Zheng Huiquing Yan Shufeng Si 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2006,1(3):315-319
A new water soluble compound trisodium 5,3′,5′-trisulfonate-2,3,4,4′-tetrahydroxy-deoxybenzoin (TTDB) was synthesized and
characterized by IR, UV, 1H NMR, and elemental analysis. The single crystal of TTDB was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The scavenging
effect of compounds on hydroxy radicals was detected by fluorescent spectrophotometry. The electrochemical behavior of compounds
in nonaqueous solution DMF was carried out by means of cyclic voltammetry. The experimental result shows that the crystal
[C14H17Na3O18S3] belongs to monoclinic, space group C2/c with unit cell constants a = 1.4223(4) nm, b = 2.4327(8) nm, c = 1.3596(4) nm, α = 90°, β = 113.044(5)°, γ = 90°, Z = 8, V = 4.329(2) nm3, D
c = 1.925 mg/m3, F(000) = 2568, F
w = 638.43, R
1 = 0.0950, wR
2 = 0.2648. The half effective concentration EC50 of scavenging hydroxy radicals of compound THDB is 53.1 μmol/L, while that of scavenging hydroxy radicals of compound TTDB
is 47.3μmol/L. The electrochemistry redox processes of THDB and TTDB are different from each other.
__________
Translated from Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities, 2005, 26(9) (in Chinese) 相似文献
27.
Complete 1H and 13C NMR assignments of four new steroidal glycosides from a gorgonian coral Junceella juncea 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Four new cholest-type steroidal glycosides, junceellosides A-D, isolated from the EtOH/CH(2)Cl(2) extracts of the South China Sea gorgonian coral Junceella juncea, were identified. Complete assignments of the (1)H and (13)C NMR chemical shifts for these compounds were achieved by means of one- and two-dimensional NMR techniques, including (1)H-(1)H COSY, HSQC, HMBC and NOESY spectra. 相似文献
28.
29.
Electropolymerized m-phenylenediamine was used as an active coating for immobilizing urease and lectin on a gold-plated thickness-shear-mode (TSM) crystal. To enhance effectiveness of immobilization. a bilayer polymer film composed of polyaniline and poly-m-phenylenediamine was proposed. Compared with single poly-m-phenylenediamine film, the bilayer polymer film gave better results in terms of immobilizing capacity, stability and reproductivity. On this bilayer-film-coated TSM quartz crystal, the amount of immobilized lectin was estimated about 1.8 mug/cm(2). Detection of purified human erythrocytes is demonstrated as an example of potential application of this lectin-modified TSM biosensor in clinic. 相似文献
30.