全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10520篇 |
免费 | 1875篇 |
国内免费 | 1345篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 5571篇 |
晶体学 | 110篇 |
力学 | 396篇 |
综合类 | 94篇 |
数学 | 902篇 |
物理学 | 2865篇 |
无线电 | 3802篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 60篇 |
2023年 | 267篇 |
2022年 | 352篇 |
2021年 | 457篇 |
2020年 | 423篇 |
2019年 | 414篇 |
2018年 | 383篇 |
2017年 | 391篇 |
2016年 | 460篇 |
2015年 | 587篇 |
2014年 | 652篇 |
2013年 | 737篇 |
2012年 | 929篇 |
2011年 | 972篇 |
2010年 | 755篇 |
2009年 | 626篇 |
2008年 | 703篇 |
2007年 | 670篇 |
2006年 | 566篇 |
2005年 | 499篇 |
2004年 | 393篇 |
2003年 | 395篇 |
2002年 | 448篇 |
2001年 | 363篇 |
2000年 | 221篇 |
1999年 | 204篇 |
1998年 | 139篇 |
1997年 | 99篇 |
1996年 | 105篇 |
1995年 | 97篇 |
1994年 | 77篇 |
1993年 | 62篇 |
1992年 | 48篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 42篇 |
1989年 | 27篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
12.
设计并实现了一种基于FPGA的四进制连续相位调制器(PCM)。该调制器的基带调制模块通过查表法实现,复杂度较低。仿真结果验证了设计的正确性。 相似文献
13.
Xiang Cao Sheng Zhong 《Communications Letters, IEEE》2006,10(8):580-581
Lin et al., (2003) proposed a remote user authentication scheme for multi-server architecture. In this paper, we breaks this scheme by giving an attack. Our attack allows an adversary to impersonate any user in the system, as long as a single authentication message of that user is observed. 相似文献
14.
Performance limitation due to statistical Raman crosstalk in a WDM system with multiple-wavelength bidirectionally pumped Raman amplification 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A general theoretical model of statistical Raman crosstalk and its impact on system performance in a multiwavelength bidirectionally pumped Raman fiber amplifier (RFA) is developed for the first time, where we have taken modulation statistics, dispersion-induced pulse walk-off and signal-induced pump depletion into account. Two kinds of statistical Raman crosstalk, from signal-induced forward-pump depletion and from signal-signal Raman interaction, are included in one model. Formulas for normalized Raman crosstalk, Raman crosstalk-induced relative intensity noise spectral density, and its variance and system performance impact in terms of Q penalty are presented for both a single-span system and a dispersion-compensated multispan wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) link. Based on these formulas, we numerically investigate the impact of Raman crosstalk on system performance in a three-wavelengths bidirectionally pumped 40 /spl times/ 40-Gb/s WDM system for various fiber types. In addition, Raman crosstalk in a four-wavelength bidirectionally pumped RFA was experimentally measured. The results agree well with our theory. 相似文献
15.
Bijian Lan Chunming Liu Xiang Yin Hua Zhang Wei Xu Zhongyi Hua 《Frontiers of Chemistry in China》2006,1(3):296-299
Organic materials of D-π-A type MR-X (MR-1: p-dimethylaminophenylethenetrica-rbonitrile and MR-2: p-diphenylaminophenylethene tricarbonitrile) were designed and synthesized. The device with a sandwich structure shows good
rectificative phenomena. The highest rectification ratio 10000 was achieved in device Cu/MR-1/Ag, and about 100 in other device
M/MR-X/M (M: Cu, Ag). It has been found that rectificative phenomena exist only in the atmosphere-liquid interface region
by means of liquid adsorption, and electric field could help form the oriented molecular film.
__________
Translated from Journal of Fudan University (Natural Science), 2005, 44(4) (in Chinese) 相似文献
16.
17.
几率量子隐形传态的离子阱方案 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文提出了一个在分别囚禁于不同离子阱中的两个离子间实现几率量子隐形传态的简单方案,Alice对离子1和离子2的内态进行联合测量并通过经典通道告诉Bob测量结果,Bob利用一束经典驻波场激光与离子3相互作用并控制相互作用的时间就能够在离子3上最佳几率地重现离子1的初始内态. 相似文献
18.
Characterizations of Tb:Zn2SiO4 films on silicon wafer prepared by sol-gel dip-coating and solid-phase reaction 下载免费PDF全文
Terbium-doped Zn_2SiO_4 films were successfully prepared on Si wafers by a simple sol-gel dip-coating and solid-phase reaction method of ZnO and SiO_2. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV-Vis absorption results revealed that films processed below 850℃ were ZnO in wurzite structure, and films processed above 850℃ were Zn_2SiO_4 in wellimite structure. Photoluminescence measurements of the Tb-doped Zn_2SiO_4 films showed two strong emission bands at 490 and 545nm. The photoluminescence lifetime was 4.6ms. 相似文献
19.
CHENG Xiang 《半导体光子学与技术》2004,(4)
Amorphous carbon (a-C) films and amorphous carbon films incorporating with the nitrogen (a-C∶N) were deposited on silicon substrates in a radio-frequency driven plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition system, while the surface electrical properties of films were investigated by electrochemical capacitance-voltage measurements. It was examined the effect of the interface defects on the properties and deduced that the conducting type of a-C∶N films was n-type. Subsequently, a comparative studies of a-C and a-C∶N films were performed by photoluminescence spectra depending on the temperature. With the decrease of the temperature, the main band with peak energy of 2.48 eV in the a-C∶N films was more intense compared with the other three bands caused by amorphous C in the a-C films. 相似文献
20.
近年来,决定椭圆型方程系数反问题在地磁、地球物理、冶金和生物等实际问题上有着广泛的应用.本文讨论了二维的决定椭圆型方程系数反问题的数值求解方法.由误差平方和最小原则,这个反问题可化为一个变分问题,并进一步离散化为一个最优化问题,其目标函数依赖于要决定的方程系数.本文着重考察非线性共轭梯度法在此最优化问题数值计算中的表现,并与拟牛顿法作为对比.为了提高算法的效率我们适当选择加快收敛速度的预处理矩阵.同时还考察了线搜索方法的不同对优化算法的影响.数值实验的结果表明,非线性共轭梯度法在这类大规模优化问题中相对于拟牛顿法更有效. 相似文献