工艺过程中生瓷带收缩问题研究

HTCC/LTCC的工艺过程中经常会出现生瓷带收缩现象,由此现象引起的系列工艺问题众多,尤其对于多层互连结构的产品影响很大,而一些工艺环节会加重生瓷带收缩现象出现的频率、收缩的程度。文章对于生瓷带收缩现象的产生原因进行了较为详细的分析与阐述,同时针对生瓷带收缩问题采用生瓷带预处理工艺,并着重对不同的预处理工艺进行试验对比。不同的生瓷带预处理工艺各有利弊,可以根据产品的各自特点综合考虑,采用合适的工艺方法对生瓷带收缩问题加以解决。     

碳纤维上电沉积Pd-Ag合金纳米粒子链及其氢传感性能

在碳纤维上采用三脉冲电沉积的方法制备出钯银合金纳米粒子链.把表面覆盖有Pd-Ag合金纳米粒子链的碳纤维组装成氢气传感器.采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和X射线能谱(EDX)表征了合金纳米粒子链的形貌和成分,应用CHI660B电化学工作站测试其氢传感性能.结果表明,在钯、银离子摩尔比为15∶1的电解液中,在-1.0--1.5 V下,成核5-40 ms;在-0.25--0.35 V,生长200-300 s的条件下,即可获得银的质量分数为16.0%-25.0%的钯银合金纳米粒子链阵列.在室温下,传感器对在0.30%-5.00%(φ,体积分数,下同)范围内的氢气有响应,最快响应时间约为300 s,灵敏度最高可达31.0%;氢在0.30%-1.20%的范围内响应电流与氢气浓度成线性关系,超过4.00%时响应电流不再随浓度的增加而变化;在低于3.50%的浓度下氢传感器的重现性良好.     

傅里叶变换红外光谱法研究核辐照对三七总皂苷粉成分的影响

采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(卷积谱)法对经不同剂量y-射线核辐照的三七总皂苷粉进行了对比研究.辐照剂量不高于9kGy时,三七总皂苷粉样品的化学成分几乎没有发生变化;三七总皂苷粉样品经15kGy及以上的辐照剂量辐照后,可能产生新的化学成分;经21kGy的剂量辐照,三七总皂苷粉产生了人参、三七粉所含的普通成分(非三七总皂苷成分...     

一类推广后的Feigenbaum函数方程的光滑解

考虑一类推广后的Feigenbaum函数方程｛g（0）=1,-1≤g（x）≤1,x∈[-1,1],h（g（x））=g（g（h（x）））其中h（x）是[-1,1]上的递减光滑奇函数且满足h（0）=0,-1〈h’（x）〈0,z∈[-1,1]．利用构造性方法讨论上述方程的光滑解的存在性及唯一性．     

甲烷再燃还原NO过程中SO2的交互作用

综合Leeds机理,采用Chemkin程序的PFR模块,以Glarborg实验中的柱塞流反应器作为模拟对象,研究了甲烷再燃还原NO过程中SO2交互作用的影响.利用该模型计算甲烷再燃还原NO的结果与Glarborg的实验结果吻合;存在最佳空气过量系数0.8时甲烷再燃还原NO效率最高.进一步分析SO2对再燃还原NO影响的结...     

Dynamic control approaches of spectrum sensing in multi-band cognitive radio networks

In this paper,the dynamic control approaches for spectrum sensing are proposed,based on the theory that prediction is synonymous with data compression in computational learning. Firstly,a spectrum sensing sequence prediction scheme is proposed to reduce the spectrum sensing time and improve the throughput of secondary users. We use Ziv-Lempel data compression algorithm to design the prediction scheme,where spectrum band usage history is utilized. In addition,an iterative algorithm to find out the optimal number of spectrum bands allowed to sense is proposed,with the aim of maximizing the expected net reward of each secondary user in each time slot. Finally,extensive simulation results are shown to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed dynamic control approaches of spectrum sensing.     

Studies on Micellization of a Polystyrene-b-poly(acrylic acid) Copolymer in Aqueous Media by Pyrene Fluorescence

The aggregation of amphiphilic block copolymers is a crucial phenomenon that controls various applications, and has been extensively treated in the literature1-3. Pyrene is a widely used fluorescence probe for the relative intensities of the vibrational fine structure (five bands) of its fluorescence spectra have been found to be sensitive to the polarity of its environment, the so-called Ham effect4. We report the studies of the aggregation properties of a PS-b-PAA copolymer using pyrene …     

基于本体的数学知识获取与知识继承机制研究

基于本体、框架和逻辑给出了数学知识表示语言，采用了面向概念的数学知识获取方法，利用半自动的方式对数学知识进行了获取。提出了知识树的概念用于所获得的知识的管理，设计并实现了数学知识获取和管理平台。研究了数学概念知识体系结构以及概念之间的知识继承机制，并对知识继承的一致性进行了分析。在数学知识的应用方面，对基于Web的数学知识问答系统、数学智能教学系统、数学知识的多语言版本自动生成等进行了初步的探讨。     

Two Typical Examples of Scaling Ionic Partition Scheme for Estimating Correlation Energy of A2 Type Molecules

Based on the calculation results of pair correlation energy contributions of the various electron pairs in Na2 and H2NNH2 systems and the application of the scaling ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 type systems, the total correlation energies of Na2 and H2NNH2 have been reproduced by using this simple scheme. The two results show that the absolute deviations are within an acceptable range of error, however, in this way, more than 90% of computational work can be saved. The most attractive result in present paper is that, in these two molecules the coefficients c1 and c2 in the estimation equation can be obtained by the proportion of correlation energy of A^- to that of A^ singlet system. Therefore, it is believed that the proposed ionic partition scheme for symmetrical A2 molecules would be very useful to estimate the correlation energies of large symmetrical molecules.     

海上目标的主、被动传感器信息融合

多传感器信息融合已经被应用到许多领域，但用于海上目标的识别和融合的文章并不多，本文主要是针对海上目标进行的。利用NN算法，给出一个新的门限。通过航迹关联和决策融合（D-S证据推理)对海上目标进行判别，可以提高识别舰船的概率。最后进行信息融合，进而提高目标识别的精度。最后给出了今后的工作。