北京同步辐射装置3B1B生物光谱实验站

本文介绍北京同步辐射装置（ＢＳＲＦ）３Ｂ１Ｂ光束线、生物光谱实验站和圆二色谱仪的基本情况。报道北京正负电子对撞机（ＢＥＰＣ）同步辐射专用光期间，我们在站测量了１１种手征性生物和药物样品的圆二色（ＣＤ）谱，首次在国内利用同步辐射光获取了Ｄ－苯丙氨酸等样品的ＣＤ谱和Ｄ－及Ｌ－亮氨酸对称的ＣＤ曲线。     

反射法和自准法测三棱镜顶角的比较

通过对反射法和自准法测量三棱镜顶角的比较,从测量的准确程度以及实验过程中操作容易程度来看,自准法更适合测量三棱镜顶角。     

润滑油冷却液污染的拉曼光谱检测方法研究

对船舶柴油机而言,润滑油常受到冷却液的污染,引起润滑油劣化变质,从而导致其功能失效.冷却液的主要成分是水、乙二醇及少量的防腐蚀、抗穴蚀、消泡沫等添加剂.将拉曼光谱用于检测润滑油被冷却液污染的浓度,是一种针对复杂混合物的拉曼光谱检测问题,单个拉曼峰强度的定量分析方法无法满足浓度的定量检测.为此,将拉曼光谱分析和LSTM神...     

关于序列覆盖s映射

本文定义了两类序列覆盖映射，讨论了度晴空间的序列覆盖ｓ映象，特别地，我们证明了空间Ｘ具有点可数弱当且仅当Ｘ是度量空间的１序列覆盖的商ｓ映象，这回答了１９７０年Ｔ．Ｈｏｓｈｉｎａ提出了一个问题。     

Ultrafast Electron Diffraction with Spatiotemporal Resolution of Atomic Motion

Ultrafast electron diffraction （UED） is a rapidly advancing technique capable of recording the atomic-detail structural dynamics in real time. We report the establishment of the first UED system in China. Employing this UED apparatus, both the coherent and the concurrent thermal lattice motions in an aluminium thin-film, trigged by ultrafast laser heating, have been observed. These results demonstrate its ability to directly measure a sub-milli-angstrom lattice spacing change on a sub-picosecond time scale.     

Anion Mass Spectrometry Study of Ion-Pair Photodissociation of CO2 in the XUV Energy 19.70-22.24eV

We demonstrate anion mass spectrometry using the Hefei synchrotron radiation source to investigate the ion-pair dissociation processes of molecules. The efficiency curve of the O^- anionic product via ion-pair dissociations of CO2 is recorded with tunable extreme vacuum ultraviolet photons （energy： 19.70-22.24 eV） and compared with the spectrum available in the literature. The possible dynamics of CO2 ＋ hv → CO^＋＋ O^- in this energy range is discussed.     

Terahertz emission in tenuous gases irradiated by ultrashort laser pulses

Mechanism of terahertz (THz) pulse generation in gases irradiated by ultrashort laser pulses is investigated theoretically. Quasi-static transverse currents produced by laser field ionization of gases and the longitudinal modulation in formed plasmas are responsible for the THz emission at the electron plasma frequency, as demonstrated by particle-in-cell simulations including field ionization. The THz field amplitude scaling with the laser amplitude within a large range is also discussed.     

All-Solid-State Nd:YAG Laser Operating at 1064nm and 1319nm under 885nm Thermally Boosted Pumping

We report a high-effciency Nd：YAG laser operating at 1064 nm and 1319nm, respectively, thermally boosted pumped by an all-solid-state Q-switched Ti：sapphire laser at 885 nm. The maximum outputs of 825.4 m W and 459.4mW, at 1064nm and 1319nm respectively, are obtained in a 8-ram-thick 1.1 at.% Nd：YAG crystal with 2.1 W of incident pump power at 885nm, leading to a high slope efficiency with respect to the absorbed pump power of 68.5% and 42.0%. Comparative results obtained by the traditional pumping at 808nm are presented, showing that the slope efficiency and the threshold with respect to the absorbed pump power at 1064nm under the 885nm pumping are 12.2% higher and 7.3% lower than those of 808rim pumping. At 1319nm, the slope efficiency and the threshold with respect to the absorbed pump power under 885nm pumping are 9.9% higher and 3.5% lower than those of 808 nm pumping. The heat generation operating at 1064 nm and 1319 nm is reduced by 19.8% and 11.1%, respectively.     

O-RPR网络中622 Mbps光上路源的研制

基于全光缓存器的光弹性分组交换环(O-RPR)是一种全光分组交换网络,能够克服目前RPR存在的电子瓶颈。为了模拟这种网络解决竞争的能力和解决网络的帧同步不丢失的问题,设计了一种基于FPGA的光上路源。它由数据包(帧)生成、并串变换和电光转换三部分组成,其包长、包内伪随机序列长度、及通信速率均可变,具有结构简单、成本低廉和操作方便的优点,已成功应用于O-RPR实验网络中。     

电子公文流转过程中的安全性分析

公文流转作为办公自动化中重要环节,其安全性问题非常重要。公文流转的安全性主要有保密性、完整性、不可否认性和可审查性等。通过对公文处理人员赋予一定的角色以及该角色所拥有的权限来实现公文流转过程中的不可非法操作性;通过系统自动发送回执的功能保证公文的不可否认性;通过对公文设置多个域和保存多个副本的方式保留公文的修改痕迹,通过加盖电子签章保证公文的不可事后修改。