A Novel Channel Predictor Based on Constrained Hidden Markov Model

1　Introduction　Linkadaptationtechniqueisnowwidelyrecognizedasakeysolutiontoincreasethespectralefficiencyofwire lesssystems[1～ 3] .GPRS ,EDGE ,cdma2 0 0 0andWCDMAallincludelinkadaptationasameanstopro videhigherdatarates[4～ 5] .Torealizethepotentialoflinkadaptation ,reliablechannel predictionisneces sary[6 ] .　Therearemanydifferentchannelpredictionmethodsavailablenow ,suchasLongRangePrediction(LRP) [6 ] ,predictionbasedonsubspacesignalprocess ingalgorithms[7] ,predictionbasedonFinit…     

3G向高速下行分组接入演进

1 引言高速下行分组接入(HSDPA)是3GPP在R5协议中为了满足上/下行数据业务不对称的需求而提出的一种新技术,它很好地解决了系统覆盖与容量之间的矛盾,大大提升了系统容量,满足了用户的高速业务需求。HSDPA采用了自适应调制编码(AMC)和混合自动重复(HARQ)两种关键技术,可以在不     

两样本队列半数生存期检验:反射和检基统计量

依据反射或检基原理，本文提出用于截尾资料的两样本队列半数生存期（ＣＨＬ）检验．两样本合并ＣＨＬ经指数内插取自Ｋａｐｌａｎ－Ｍｅｉｅｒ或Ｂｅｒｋｓｏｎ－Ｇａｇｅ估计值．连续性校正，经以有效样本容量取代样本容量，扩展自Ｙａｔｅｓ校正．合并标准误来自同源性生存率方差估计值，后者经有效样本容量扩展自二项分布方差．无截尾时，这些统计量还原为经典中位数检验．与反射统计量相比，检基统计量具有更高的功效．附有工作实例描述其临床应用．     

A multi-target approach for isolated word recognition using artificial neural network

I.TntroductionStatisticalandneuralnetworkmcthodsforpatternclassiflcationusesignificantlydifTerentapproachesintrainingaclassificr.Inthestatistica1approach,thcformationofaclassifier1arge1ydependsonthestatisticsofthetrainingpatternsand,insomecases,theassumptionsaboutthedistributionofthepopulation.Theneuralnetworkmethodisnon-parametricandcanbeadaptivcinthetrainingprocessl'l.Becauseofitssimplicityandflexibility,theneuralnetworkhasbecnincreasing1yusedforpatternclassiflcation.Itisnowwe11knownthatan…     

A FAMILY OF BERNSTEIN QUASI-INTERPOLANTS ON[0,1]

Suppose that we want to approximate fC[0,1]by polynomials in P_n,using only itsvalues on X_n={i/n,0≤i≤n}.This can be done by the Lagrange interpolant L_n f or theclassical Bernstein polynomial B_n f.But,when n tends to infinity,L_n f does not converge to fin general and the convergence of B_n f to fis very slow.We define a family of operators B~(k)_n,n≥k,which are intermediate ones between B(0)_n=B~(1)_n=B_n and B~(n)_n=L_n,and we studysome of their properties.In particular,we prove a Voronovskaja-type theorem which assertsthat B~(k)_n f-f=0(n~(-[(k+2)/2))for f sufficiently regular.Moreover,B(k)_n f uses only values of B_n f and its derivaties and can be computed by DeCasteljau or subdivision algorithms.     

Studies on the properties of flow-induced oscillation and sound radiation in streamlined protuberant special cavities

I.IntroductionAsanuidpassingthroughthecavityatcertainflowrate,themediuminthemouthandthccavityisoscillatingandsoundisradiated.Noton1ystochasticturbu1encenoiscispossi-blyproducedbutsinglefrequencysoundofspecia1lydesignatedpitchisalsoproduced.Andthusthespcctrumofthcradiatedsoundisshownascontinuousspectrumandcharacteristiclinespcctrum.Inthiscascwcmaycallitflow-inducedosci1lation.Flow-inducedoscillationandsoundradiationcanbeproducedasafluid(waterorgas)passingthroughthecavitybysinkingcavityunderint…     

Spyware的安全风险: 我们应该变得更聪明

对于在计算机上秘密和恶意地安装spyware(间谍软件)所带来的安全风险、隐私泄露以及绩效损失,许多用户都只是有一些含糊的认识。只有极少数用户知道spyware所具有的多种形式以及它们所采取的一些非常恶劣的行动,除了泛泛地知道spyware是一种不请自来的、恶意的软件之外,普通用户对其知之甚少。直到最近,人们还是认为spyware的危害比不上病毒和垃圾邮件。但是,我认为Spyware具有比病毒和垃圾邮件更大的威胁。相较于电子邮件信用卡诈骗(phishing),spyware对金融所产生的威胁不仅范围要大得多,也要严重得多。另外,     

InGaAsP/InP双异质结双极晶体管与1.5μm激光二极管的单片集成

介绍一种双异质结InGaAsP/InP双极晶体管,它包括一层用溅射淀积制备的作宽禁带发射区的CdO膜。电流增益已高达40。用CdO层作集电区时,晶体管还能以相反方式工作。该管的主要特点是在结构方面与可作单片集成的1.5μmDH激光器相容。     

APPROXIMATION OF CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS BY GENERALIZED KARAMATA MEANS

A sufficient condition for the order of approximation of a continuous 2π periodic function with a givenmajorant for the modulus of continuity by the [F, d_n] means of its Fourier serier to be of Jackson order isobtained. This sufficient condition is shown to be not enough for the order of approximation by partial sums oftheir Fourier series to be of Jackson order. The error estimate is shown to be the best possible.     

亚微米MOS场效应管的完全解析二维模型

本文对二维非线性泊松方程这一基本问题进行了求解.采用一个微分算符将泊松方程分解成自由载流子部份和掺杂分布部份.自由载流子部份正是著名的刘维方程,具有解析解。掺杂分布部份采用“相似变换”的方法予以求解.将包含自由载流子影响的完全的二维电势分布用于亚微米MOS场效应管,得到了阈值电压的解析模型.它能很好地说明短沟道效应.本解析模型的特点是其完整性及简单性.它能很方便地用于器件模拟,也能推广到三维情况.