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131.
Raju Suresh Kumar Abdulrahman I. Almansour Natarajan Arumugam D. Kotresha J. Carlos Menéndez Raju Ranjith Kumar 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》2021,58(2):580-588
A three-component, [3 + 2]-cycloaddition/annulation domino protocol is described for the synthesis in excellent yield of a polycyclic cage-like heterocyclic hybrid (PCHH) that comprises various advantaged structural units viz., α,β-unsaturated ketone moiety, 4-pyridinone and pyrroloisoquinoline in a cage-like framework. The antitumor activity of PCHH on human breast (MCF7), colon (HCT116), cervical (JURKAT) and lung (NCI-H460) malignant cell lines inhibited the propagation of all cell lines. This hybrid molecule displayed increased broad-spectrum anticancer activity with higher doses of PCHH. Furthermore, the compound induced 45.21% of early apoptosis and 46.32% of late apoptosis in the Jurkat cancer cell line. Cell cycle analysis showed that this cage-like compound caused cell cycle arrest of Jurkat cells at the S phase and sub G0/G1 phase. Additionally, it led to increased DNA fragmentation and mitochondrial membrane permeabilization through activation of caspase-3 enzyme. Present investigation demonstrates the specific cytotoxic activity of the cage-like compound and the induction of apoptosis through the intrinsic pathway of Jurkat cells. 相似文献
132.
Dr. Bhupendra Goswami Dr. Thomas J. Feuerstein Dr. Ravi Yadav Dr. Ralf Köppe Dr. Sergei Lebedkin Prof. Dr. Manfred M. Kappes Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(13):4401-4411
The synthesis of calcium complexes ligated by three different chiral iminophosphonamide ligands, L- H ( L =[Ph2P{N(R)CH(CH3)Ph}2]), L′ -H ( L′ =[Ph2P{NDipp}{N(R)CH(CH3)Ph}]), (Dipp=2,6-iPr2C6H3), and L′′ -H ( L′′ =[Ph2P{N(R)CH(CH3)naph}2]), (naph=naphthyl) is presented. The resulting structures [ L 2Ca], [ L′ 2Ca], and [ L′′ 2Ca] represent the first examples of enantiopure homoleptic calcium complexes based on this type of ligands. The calcium complexes show blue–green photoluminescence (PL) in the solid state, which is especially bright at low temperatures. Whereas the emission of [ L′′ 2Ca] is assigned to the fluorescence of naphthyl groups, the PL of [ L 2Ca] and [ L′ 2Ca] is contributed by long-lived phosphorescence and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF), with a strong variation of the PL lifetimes over the temperature range of 5–295 K. Furthermore, an excellent catalytic activity was found for these complexes in hydroboration of ketones at room temperature, although no enantioselectivity was achieved. 相似文献
133.
Noah Schwarz Xiaofei Sun Dr. Ravi Yadav Dr. Ralf Köppe Dr. Thomas Simler Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2021,27(50):12857-12865
Divalent lanthanide and alkaline-earth complexes supported by N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands have been accessed by redox-transmetalation between air-stable NHC-AgI complexes and the corresponding metals. By using the small ligand 1,3-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene (IMe), two series of isostructural complexes were obtained: the tetra-NHC complexes [LnI2(IMe)4] (Ln=Eu and Sm) and the bis-NHC complexes [MI2(IMe)2(THF)2] (M=Yb, Ca and Sr). In the former, distortions in the NHC coordination were found to originate from intermolecular repulsions in the solid state. Application of the redox-transmetalation strategy with the bulkier 1,3-dimesitylimidazol-2-ylidene (IMes) ligand yielded [SrI2(IMes)(THF)3], while using a similar procedure with Ca metal led to [CaI2(THF)4] and uncoordinated IMes. DFT calculations were performed to rationalise the selective formation of the bis-NHC adduct in [SrI2(IMe)2(THF)2] and the tetra-NHC adduct in [SmI2(IMe)4]. Since the results in the gas phase point towards preferential formation of the tetra-NHC complexes for both metal centres, the differences between both arrangements are a result of solid-state effects such as slightly different packing forces. 相似文献
134.
135.
Ravi P. Agarwal Alexander Domoshnitsky Abraham Maghakyan 《Czechoslovak Mathematical Journal》2015,65(4):1047-1068
We propose a new method for studying stability of second order delay differential equations. Results we obtained are of the form: the exponential stability of ordinary differential equation implies the exponential stability of the corresponding delay differential equation if the delays are small enough. We estimate this smallness through the coefficients of this delay equation. Examples demonstrate that our tests of the exponential stability are essentially better than the known ones. This method works not only for autonomous equations but also for equations with variable coefficients and delays. 相似文献
136.
Highly Enantioselective Extraction of Underivatized Amino Acids by the Uryl‐Pendant Hydroxyphenyl‐Binol Ketone
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Dr. Haofei Huang Qian Chen Misun Choi Prof. Raju Nandhakumar Dr. Zhishan Su Prof. Dr. Sihyun Ham Prof. Kwan Mook Kim 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(10):2895-2900
The hydroxyphenyl chiral ketone, (S)‐ 3 , reacts with D ‐amino acids bearing hydrophobic side chains exclusively over the L ‐amino acids in a two‐phase liquid–liquid extraction, and thus acts as a highly stereoselective extractant. Calculations for the energy‐minimized structures for the imine diastereomers and the comparison of the selectivities with other phenyl ketones, (S)‐ 4 and (S)‐ 5 , demonstrate that the hydrogen bond between the carboxylate group and the phenolic hydroxyl group contributes to the remarkable enantioselectivities. The multiple hydrogen bonds present in the imine of (S)‐ 3 reinforce the rigidity, and results in the difference between the stabilities of the imine diastereomers. The imine could be hydrolyzed in methanolic HCl solution, and the extraction of the evaporated residues revived the organic layer of (S)‐ 3 , which could enter into a new extractive cycle and leaves the D ‐amino acid with enantiomeric excess (ee) values of over 97 % in the aqueous layer. 相似文献
137.
Lay-Koon Goh Ravi Kiran Purama Kumar Sudesh 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2014,172(3):1585-1598
Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)], a polymer belonging to the polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) family, is accumulated by numerous bacteria as carbon and energy storage material. The mobilization of accumulated P(3HB) is associated with increased stress and starvation tolerance. However, the potential function of accumulated copolymer such as poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [P(3HB-co-3HV)] remained unknown. In this study, Delftia acidovorans DS 17 was used to evaluate the contributions of P(3HB) and P(3HB-co-3HV) granules during simulated exogenous carbon deprivation on cell survival by transferring cells with PHAs to carbon-free mineral salt medium supplemented with 1 % (w/v) nitrogen source. By mobilizing the intracellular P(3HB) and P(3HB-co-3HV) at 11 and 40 mol% 3HV compositions, the cells survived starvation. Surprisingly, D. acidovorans containing P(3HB-co-94 mol% 3HV) also survived although the mobilization was not as effective. Similarly, recombinant Escherichia coli pGEM-T::phbCAB Cn (harboring the PHA biosynthesis genes of Cupriavidus necator) containing P(3HB) granules had a higher viable cell counts compared to those without P(3HB) granules but without any P(3HB) mobilization when exposed to oxidative stress by photoactivated titanium dioxide. This study provided strong evidence that enhancement of stress tolerance in PHA producers can be achieved without mobilization of the previously accumulated granules. Instead, PHA biosynthesis may improve bacterial survival via multiple mechanisms. 相似文献
138.
Debabrata Chatterjee Swapan Kumar Moulik Lingamallu Giribabu Ravi Kumar Kanaparthi 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2014,39(6):641-646
The Fe(III) complex, [FeIII(HQS)3] (HQS = 8-hydroxyquinoline-5-sulfonic acid), is found to effect sensitization of the large band gap semiconductor, TiO2. The role of interfacial electron transfer in sensitization of TiO2 nanoparticles by surface adsorbed [FeIII(HQS)3] was studied using femtosecond time scale transient absorption spectroscopy. Electron injection has been confirmed by direct detection of the electron in the conduction band. A TiO2-based dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) was fabricated using [FeIII(HQS)3] as a sensitizer, and the resulting DSSC exhibited an open-circuit voltage value of 425 mV. The value of the short-circuit photocurrent was found to be 2.5 mA/cm2. The solar to electric power conversion efficiency of the [FeIII(HQS)3] sensitized TiO2-based DSSC device was 0.75 %. The results are discussed in the context of sensitization of TiO2 by other Fe(II)-dye complexes. 相似文献
139.
Jagjeet Kaur Ravi Shrivastava Vikas Dubey Beena Jaykumar 《Research on Chemical Intermediates》2014,40(8):2599-2604
This paper reports thermoluminescence glow curves of Eu3+, Dy3+-doped Ba2MgSi2O7 phosphor for different UV exposure times. Kinetic data were evaluated by the peak-shape method. The glow curves shift toward higher intensity with increasing exposure time to UV at 365 nm. When the heating rate was 5 °C s?1, peaks were observed at 101.76, 109.69, 102.67, and 104.05 °C, respectively, after UV exposure for 5, 10, 15, and 20 min. The glow peaks are indicative of second-order kinetics. Different kinetic data, i.e. trap depth, order of kinetics, activation energy, and frequency factor were also calculated. To evaluate the persistence characteristics of the luminescence of the phosphor, the lifetime of the charge in the trap was calculated; it was 348, 660, 368, and 428 s for UV exposure of 5, 10, 15, and 20 min, which indicates the luminescence of the phosphor is persistent. 相似文献
140.
Baburajan A. Sudheendran V. Gaikwad R. H. Ravi P. M. Nayak Rashmi S. D’Souza Shiny Renita Karunakara N. 《Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry》2020,324(1):441-443
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry - The original publication of the article contains errors in the text and Tables 3, 4 and 5. The corrected text and tables are provided in... 相似文献