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51.
羰基铁类随机混合吸波材料等效电磁参数的计算 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文为计及多重散射偶极子间的相互作用,引入参量εh和μh,导得一组公式。它不仅能计算铁氧体类也能计算羰基铁类的随机混合吸波材料的等效电磁参数,均与实验结果吻合良好。 相似文献
52.
Femtosecond laser is a perfect laser source for materials processing when high accuracy and small structure size are required. Due to the ultra short interaction time and the high peak power, the process is generally characterized by the absence of heat diffusion and, consequently molten layers. Various induced structures have been observed in materials after the femtosecond laser irradiation. Here, we report on fabrication of micro-optical devices by the femtosecond laser. 1) formation of optical waveguide with internal loss less than 0.5dB/cm in the wavelength region from 1.2 to 1.6 mm, by translating a silica glass perpendicular to the axis of the focused femtosecond laser beam; 2) nano-scale valence state manipulation of active ions inside transparent materials; 3) space-selective precipitation and control of metal nanoparticles inside transparent materials; The mechanisms and applications of the femtosecond laser induced phenomena were also discussed. 相似文献
53.
在变缓冲层高迁移率晶体管(MM_HEMT)器件中,二维电子气的输运性质对器件性能起着决定作用.通过低温下二维电子气横向电阻的量子振荡现象,结合变温度的Hall测量,系统研究了不同In组分沟道MM_HEMT器件中子带电子迁移率和浓度随温度的变化关系.结果表明,沟道中In组分为0.65的样品,材料电学性能最好,In组分高于0.65的样品,严重的晶格失配将产生位错,引起迁移率下降,大大影响材料和器件的性能.
关键词:
变缓冲层高迁移率晶体管
Shubnikov_de Hass 振荡 相似文献
54.
55.
The field of photonic crystals has, over the past few years, received dramatically increased attention. Photonic crystals are artificially engineered structures that exhibit a periodic variation in one, two, or three dimensions of the dielectric constant, with a period of the order of the pertinent light wavelength. Such structures in three dimensions should exhibit properties similar to solid-state electronic crystals, such as bandgaps, in other words wavelength regions where light cannot propagate in any direction. By introducing defects into the periodic arrangement, the photonic crystals exhibit properties analogous to those of solid-state crystals. The basic feature of a photonic bandgap was indeed experimentally demonstrated in the beginning of the 1990s, and sparked a large interest in, and in many ways revitalized, photonics research. There are several reasons for this attention. One is that photonic crystals, in their own right, offer a proliferation of challenging research tasks, involving a multitude of disciplines, such as electromagnetic theory, nanofabrication, semi-conductor technology, materials science, biotechnology, to name a few. Another reason is given by the somewhat more down-to-earth expectations that photonics crystals will create unique opportunities for novel devices and applications, and contribute to solving some of the issues that have plagued photonics such as large physical sizes, comparatively low functionality, and high costs. Herein, we will treat some basics of photonic crystal structures and discuss the state-of-the-art in fabrication as well give some examples of devices with unique properties, due to the use of photonic crystals. We will also point out some of the problems that still remain to be solved, and give a view on where photonic crystals currently stand. 相似文献
56.
Au nanoparticles were precipitated inside Au+-doped glass samples after irradiation by femtosecond laser or x-ray. Femtosecond laser and X-ray irradiation result in decreasing of anneal temperature and critical size for the precipitation of Au nanoparticles. 相似文献
57.
Bauwelinck J. Wei Chen Verhulst D. Martens Y. Ossieur P. Xing-Zhi Qiu Vandewege J. 《Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of》2005,40(6):1322-1330
An innovative burst-mode laser transmitter (BM-TX) is presented for gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) upstream transmission at 1.25 Gb/s. The laser bias and modulation current each can reach 80 mA with a resolution of 0.1 mA providing a total drive current up to 160 mA. Both currents are generated by 10-bit current steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs), the architecture of which is specially adapted to yield a monotonic current setting at settling times below 12.8 ns. Tests show that fast automatic power control (APC) can stabilize and track the launched optical power with a tolerance of less than 1 dB over a wide temperature range for outdoor operation. The APC only requires a straightforward calibration of the "0" and the "1" level at room temperature. Optical level monitoring on strings of four consecutive "0" bytes and two consecutive "1" bytes at 1.25 Gb/s is demonstrated. APC based on such short strings of data has not been shown before. The circuits have been designed in a 0.35 /spl mu/m SiGe BiCMOS process. Experimental results show that this dc-coupled BM-TX meets the specifications of the recently approved ITU-T Recommendation G.984.2 supporting an intelligent power leveling mechanism (PLM). 相似文献
58.
59.
基于神经网络的模拟电路故障诊断优化近似方法 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文提出了线性电阻电路故障诊断的一种神经网络优化方法。其基本思想是应用Hopfield网络原理来处理L1范数问题,以此来进行诊断。对实例的计算证明此法是可行的。 相似文献
60.
The formula for soliton timing jitter due to self-frequency shift and pulse width fluctuations caused by spontaneous-emission noise has been deduced. Such timing jitter is compared with that caused by the carrier frequency shift due to spontaneous-emission noise. It is shown that the timing jitter due to the self-frequency shift can be as large as the timing jitter due to carrier frequency shift when the total transmission distance is 100 times longer than the soliton period 相似文献