机关档案管理与信息化建设的路径探索

21世纪是信息技术全面普及的时代,我国机关单位也开始寻求多元化的档案管理储存模式,希望借助先进技术提高档案管理水平,优化信息收集与整合路径。但是在落实档案管理信息化建设的实际过程中,依然暴露出了一些问题,这些问题不仅制约了档案管理信息化建设的落实,还阻碍了机关单位档案管理水平的提升。对此,文中通过结合档案管理信息化建设的意义与存在的问题,探讨了相关建设路径,以有效促进机关单位实现档案管理信息化建设,提高档案管理水平。     

Polymer passivation of defects in inorganic perovskite solar cells

Inorganic perovskite solar cells (IPSCs) have attained attention due to their excellent thermal and phase stability. In this work, we demonstrate a novel approach for fabricating IPSCs, using the strategies of interface passivation and anti-solvent before spin-coating perovskite. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and chlorobenzene (CB) are used as passivator and anti-solvent, respectively. The CB improves the perovskite crystal morphology. Meanwhile, PMMA passivates the defects between poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) and perovskite layer, thus increasing the short-circuit current. Excitingly, we find that PMMA benefits the grain boundaries (GBs) of perovskite, which makes it more humidity-resistant, increasing the stability of perovskite film. Especially, PMMA mitigates interfacial charge losses, and the devices based on CsPbI3-xBrx passivated by PMMA exhibit the power conversion efficiency (PCE) much higher than those based on pure CsPbI3-xBrx.     

无人机载PolInSAR城区散射机制初步分析

极化干涉合成孔径雷达（PolInSAR）在城市遥感领域中扮演着重要角色。它能够提高图像的相干性并提高反演结果的精度,所以对于其散射机制的解释往往受到许多研究人员的关注。相关的研究多从极化分解的角度考虑,却少有人从散射中心高度方面进行分析。本文使用Ku波段无人机载极化干涉SAR系统,实现了使用无人机SAR系统对地面进行成像,比较了极化干涉最优分解与Pauli分解作用在不同人造目标时散射中心的关系。我们初步分析了极化干涉SAR的物理意义,并使用C波段的机载极化干涉SAR系统对结论进行验证。     

Effect of Low Energy Electron Exposure on Ion Scattering Spectroscopy

The effect of low energy electron (LEE) exposure on ISS, including on the sputter peak and scatter peak as well as on ion neutralization, has been investigated for different samples. Some new results are discussed.     

CHARACTERIZATION OF AMPHIPHILIC AND MICROPHASE SEPARATED GRAFT COPOLYMERS Ⅱ SURFACE CHARACTERIZATION AND IN VITRO BLOOD-COMPATIBILITY ASSESSMENT OF POLYSTYRENE-GRAFT-ω-STEARYLPOLY (ETHYLENE OXIDE)*

This paper reported the research results concerning the surface characterization ofpolystyrene-graft-w-stearyl poly(ethylene oxide) (PS-g-SPEO) by means of XPS,contactangle measurement and TEM, and its in vitro blood compatibility assessment by measuringthe plasma recalcification time (RT) and partial thromboplastin time (PTT). The XPSresults demonstrated that the surface and bulk composition of the PS-g-SPEO graftcopolymers differ remarkably from each other,and that SPEO component was constantlyenriched at the copolymer/air interface. Contact angle studies indicated that the surfacewater wettability can be adjusted effectively by changing the composition of the copolymer.PS-g-SPEO graft copolymers can undergo microphase separation as clearly illustrated byTEM photographs. The relationship between the surface properties of PS-g-SPEO graftcopolymer and its blood compatibility was also discussed.     

含氧膦结构的可溶性感光聚酰亚胺合成与表征

聚酰亚胺(PI)是一类综合性能优异的功能性材料,广泛应用于航天、航空及电子工业等领域[1].感光聚酰亚胺可以采用光刻工艺,大大简化了其应用加工程序[2,3],因而备受人们所青睐.含查尔酮结构的聚合物对UV辐射敏感度高和化学稳定性好,最近被广泛的研究和应用[4～7].主链含查尔酮结     

高分子化学课程中若干论题的进展

高分子化学课程中下列五个论题被加以修正和补充:(1)1,2-二取代乙烯单体的聚合;(2)乙烯基单体聚合时的键连方式;(3)自由基聚合的自动加速;(4)引发转移和引发转移终止剂;(5)氢转移聚合和基因转移聚合。     

Y2O3, La2O3, Sm2O3对氧化铝瓷烧结及力学性能的影响

研究了3种稀土氧化物对氧化铝陶瓷烧结性能和力学性能的影响.结果表明 含Y2O3,La2O3,Sm2O3的添加剂促进了氧化铝瓷的烧结,提高了氧化铝瓷的力学性能.Y2O3和Sm2O3掺量为0.50%,La2O3掺量为0.75%时氧化铝瓷在1600或1620 ℃保温2 h烧结,相对密度达98.9%以上,强度超过439 MPa,断裂韧性达5.15 MPa·m1/2以上.微观结构分析表明,Y2O3,La2O3,Sm2O3抑止氧化铝晶粒生长,细化晶粒,使晶粒尺寸较均匀形成致密化结构.     

Luminescence of Eu~(2 ) in Strontium Aluminum Oxide System with Long Decay Property

Luminescentmaterialshavinglongdecayperi0dhaveat-IIactedmuchinterestduetotheirpotentialwidespreadaPplicati0ns.Recently,alongdecayluminescentp0wderhavingthecomPositionofSrAl2O4activatedwithEu' wasreportedandregardedasthebestcandidateforpracticalaPPlicationbecauseofitsuniqueadVantages0veritsprecursors.l'2Inthispaper,wereportthesynthesisofthelongdecayluminescentpowderandtheinnuence0fthemolarratioofAlt0sr0ntheethessioncolor.Toproducethelundnescentp0wder,amixtureofSrCO3,Al2O3,Eu2O3andsomesol…     

萘降解菌LHJ38生物合成靛蓝的研究

萘降解菌LHJ38在金属盐培养基中加入水杨酸钠诱导培养后能提高其生物合成靛蓝的能力,在LB培养基中加入水杨酸钠反而抑制了其生物合成靛蓝的能力.与LHJ38最适生长pH值不同,LHJ38生物合成靛蓝的最佳pH值范围是8.45—9.45,在pH为8.95的情况下生物合成靛蓝能力是其在pH值为6.95的情况下的两倍.