铜电路板缝腐蚀过程缝隙中pH、Cl-浓度分布的测量

根据铜电路板缝腐蚀特征,研制了阵列式Ag/AgCl、IrO2电极,设计缝隙腐蚀模拟装置,在0.5mol.L-1的NaCl溶液中分别同时原位检测电子线路板缝隙腐蚀过程,缝隙内的氯离子浓度分布、pH分布及其随时间的变化.研究表明,在电子线路板发生缝隙腐蚀的过程中,缝隙内部不同深度的Cl-及H+浓度逐渐增大,且随着与缝口距离的增大而增大,从而导致缝隙腐蚀不断向纵深方向发展.     

微电子专业的通才和专才培养模式

国内微电子产业迅猛发展,支持在低端产品的基础技术人员的储备已经达到相当规模,但自主研发高端产品的专业人才匮乏。目前高等学校微电子专业改革中,在通才和专才培养模式之间很难找到平衡点。本文通过对比中美的微电子人才培养模式,讨论微电子专业通才和专才的培养模式。     

模电教学中工程观念的培养

"模拟电子线路"课程是工科本科电子信息类专业的一门重要的专业基础课程.本文以集成运放电路在压力检测中的应用为例,探讨了模拟电子线路课程教学中如何将理论联系实际、如何培养工程观念、如何将基本理论与工程应用相结合等问题.通过课程教案示例,阐述了工程观念的培养在教学实践中的具体做法.     

一种实时数字视频内容识别方法

提出了一种在数字电视和流媒体播出过程中进行实时视频内容识别的算法模型,讨论了该模型的几个性质,同时给出一种融合不同视觉特征模型的视频匹配方法,并针对数字电视TS流进行了算法测试,得到了准确实时的内容检测效果.     

Simultaneous Determination of Six Immunosuppressants in Human Whole Blood by HPLC-MS/MS Using a Modified QuEChERS Method

A high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was established for the simultaneous determination of mycophenolic acid, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, rapamycin, everolimus and pimecrolimus in human whole blood by optimizing the QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged, and Safe) preparation method. Whole blood was extracted into ethyl acetate, salted out with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and purified with ethylenediamine-N-propyl silane adsorbent. The supernatant was evaporated under nitrogen until dry and finally reconstituted in methanol. Chromatographic separation was performed on an Agilent Poroshell 120 EC-C18 column in methanol (mobile phase A)-water (optimized for 0.1% acetic acid and 10 mM ammonium acetate, mobile phase B) at a 0.3 mL·min⁻¹ flow rate. Electrospray ionization and positive ion multiple reaction monitoring were used for detection. The time for of analysis was 13 min. The calibration curves range of tacrolimus, rapamycin, everolimus and pimecrolimus were in the range of 1–100 ng·mL⁻¹, mycophenolate mofetil in the range of 0.1–10 ng·mL⁻¹ and mycophenolic acid at 10–1000 ng·mL⁻¹. All correlation coefficients were >0.993. The coefficients of variation (CV, %) for inter-day and intra-day precision were less than 10%, while the spiked recoveries were in the range of 92.1% to 116%. Our method was rapid, sensitive, specific, and reproducible for the simultaneous determination of six immunosuppressants in human whole blood. Importantly, our approach can be used to monitor drug concentrations in the blood to facilitate disease treatment.     

超宽带无线自组网路由协议算法探讨

文章介绍了采用超宽带技术的无线自组网,重点对网络路由协议算法协议进行了探讨.     

可配置处理器在SoC设计中的应用

可配置处理器的出现使得SoC设计工程师可以建立起一种崭新的,而且非常灵活的硬件模块构建方法。同传统的固定指令集架构ISA处理器相比,可配置处理器通过添加用户定制的执行功能部件、寄存器和寄存器堆以及专用通信接口能够获得很高的系统性能。     

基于谐波结构的钢琴基频估计方法

精确估计钢琴声音的基频,可以帮助调音师进行调律.由于钢琴声音的谐波结构存在基频丢失、谐波丢失以及不谐和性等特殊性,常用基频估计方法精度低甚至出现严重错误.本文基于谐波频率的不谐和性特征,应用最小二乘法估计声音的基频和不谐和系数.仿真实验表明,该方法切实可行,检测精度显著提高,满足钢琴定音调律的要求.     

CIF格式转换为PG3600格式中任意多边形切割成矩形的算法研究

为了编制能够运行于Windows操作系统且又能够挂靠在L-EDIT数据格式转换软件,文章提出了微光刻图形CIF数据格式转换为PG3600数据格式的新的图形切割算法--沿边切割法,重点讨论任意多边形切割成矩形的具体算法,并与其它几种常见的切割算法进行比较,说明该算法对于不规则图形的切割具有明显的优越性,最后给出所编软件运行的实验结果.     

Age of Transmission-Optimal Scheduling for State Update of Multi-Antenna Cellular Internet of Things

Timely information updates are critical for real-time monitoring and control applications in the Internet of Things(IoT). In this paper, we consider a multi-antenna cellular IoT for state update where a base station(BS) collects information from randomly distributed IoT nodes through time-varying channel.Specifically, multiple IoT nodes are allowed to transmit their state update simultaneously in a spatial multiplex manner. Inspired by age of information(AoI),we introduce a novel concept of age ...