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41.
Influence of the comatic aberration of an apertured lens on the focused polychromatic Gaussian beams
The focusing of polychromatic Gaussian beams by an apertured lens with comatic aberration is investigated in this paper. We study the influence of the comatic aberration and truncation parameter on the intensity distribution at the focal plane, and singularities and spectral behavior near the focal plane in detail. The simulation results show that the maximum intensity at the focal plane will shift and split with the gradual increment of comatic aberration. We also find that the decrease of truncation parameter will counteract the influence of comatic aberration, which leads to the intensity variation. Furthermore, the singularity transformation and spectral anomalies are discussed. It is found that with the increment of comatic aberration, some singularities are split into several new singularities, and by combining some of these new singularities with other singularities near the focal plane, they vanish or form new singularities with the continuing increase of comatic aberration. The decreasing value of truncation parameter will cause similar phenomena. 相似文献
42.
Xiangming He Weihua Pu Jianguo Ren Li Wang Jiulin Wang Changyin Jiang Chunrong Wan 《Ionics》2008,14(4):335-337
The charge/discharge characteristics of the sulfur composite cathodes were investigated at different temperatures and different
current densities. The composite presented the discharge capacities of 854 and 632 mAh g−1 at 60 and −20 °C, respectively, while it had the discharge capacities of 792 mAh g−1 at 25 °C. The composite presented the discharge capacities of 792 and 604 mAh g−1 at 55.6 and 667 mA g−1, respectively, at room temperature. The results showed that the sulfur composite cathodes presented good charge/discharge
characteristics between 60 and −20 °C and at a high c-rate up to 667 mA g−1. 相似文献
43.
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry - The emergence of antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus aureus requires new antibacterial drugs. In this study, using a thermal activity monitor air... 相似文献
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广义拓扑分子格中分子网的θ—收敛性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在广义拓扑分子格中建立了分子网的Moore-Smithθ收敛理论。借助于此理论,我们得到了刻划弱连续序同态的三个特征定理。 相似文献
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Three new unsymmetrical isomeric diarylethenes having a methoxyl substituent at ortho‐, meta‐, and para‐position of the terminal benzene ring, namely 1‐(2,5‐dimethyl‐3‐thienyl)‐2‐[2‐methyl‐5‐(2‐methoxylphenyl)‐3‐thienyl]perfluorocyclopentene ( 1o ), 1‐(2,5‐dimethyl‐3‐thienyl)‐2‐[2‐methyl‐5‐(3‐methoxylphenyl)‐3‐thienyl]perfluorocyclopentene ( 2o ), and 1‐(2,5‐dimethyl‐3‐ thienyl)‐2‐[2‐methyl‐5‐(4‐methoxylphenyl)‐3‐thienyl]perfluorocyclopentene ( 3o ), have been synthesized. The substituent position effect of methoxyl group on their properties, including photochromism and fluorescence both in hexane solution and in PMMA film, and their electrochemical properties, were investigated in detail. These diarylethenes showed good photochromism both in solution and in PMMA film. For the same photochromic diarylethene backbone, the electron‐ donating methoxyl substituent can effectively depress the cyclization quantum yields and increase the cycloreversion quantum yields compared to those of diarylethenes bearing chlorine atoms reported previously. Diarylethenes 1o – 3o showed clear fluorescent switches by photoirradiation both in hexane and in PMMA film. In addition, cyclic voltammetry tests showed that the electron‐donating methoxyl group at different position on the terminal benzene ring had a significant effect on the electrochemical properties of these isomeric diarylethenes. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
49.
We have demonstrated a compact and portable terahertz (THz) source, based on difference-frequency generation in a GaSe crystal. The two input frequencies, required for achieving frequency mixing, are generated by a single Q-switched Nd:YLF laser incorporating two laser resonators. The average power of the THz output reaches 1 μW at 1.64 THz (182 μm) within a linewidth of 65 GHz. Such a THz source can be packaged into a compact and portable system. 相似文献
50.
Massive multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems can increase capacity and reliability greatly. However,extremely high hardware costs and computational complexity lead to the demand for reasonable antenna selection.Aiming at the problem that the traditional antenna selection algorithm based on maximizing sum capacity has largecomplexity and worse bit error rate (BER) performance, a two-step selection algorithm is proposed, which selectsa part of the antennas based on the norm-based antenna selection (NBS) firstly, and then selects the antenna basedon maximizing capacity via convex optimization. The simulation results show that the improved algorithm has betterBER performance than the traditional algorithms. At the same time, it reduces computational complexity greatly. 相似文献