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Jun Kawahara Peter Andersson Ersman David Nilsson Kazuya Katoh Yasukazu Nakata Mats Sandberg Marie Nilsson Göran Gustafsson Magnus Berggren 《Journal of Polymer Science.Polymer Physics》2013,51(4):265-271
A flexible electrochromic active matrix addressed display, including 8 × 8 pixels, is demonstrated by using solution processing based on standard printing and coating manufacturing techniques. Each organic electrochromic display (OECD) pixel and its corresponding organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) are located on different sides of the flexible PET substrate. Electronic vias generated through the plastic substrate connects each OECD pixel with one addressing OECT. When comparing this display with actively addressed OECDs with all its components located on the same side, the present approach based on this electronic via substrate provides an enhanced pixel resolution and a relatively more simplified manufacturing process. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys, 2012 相似文献
43.
We study self-similarity in one-dimensional probabilistic cellular automata (PCA) using the renormalization technique. We
introduce a general framework for algebraic construction of renormalization groups (RG) on cellular automata and apply it
to exhaustively search the rule space for automata displaying dynamic criticality. 相似文献
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The Reynolds model is a reduced Stokes model, valid for narrow lubrication regions. In order to be able to handle locally non‐narrow regions such as pits or grooves, often displaying rapid geometrical variations, there is a need to be able to transit to the more accurate Stokes model. A fundamental problem is how to couple the two models in a numerical simulation, preferably allowing for different meshes in the different domains. In this paper, we present a weak coupling method for Reynolds and Stokes models for lubrication computations, including the possibility of cavitation in the different regions. The paper concludes with a numerical example. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
46.
Abstract A series of three oligosaccharides, α-d-Glc-(1→4)-β-d-GlcA-1ωe, β-d-GlcA-(1→4)-α-d-Glc-(1→4)-β-d-GlcA-lωe and α-d-Glc-(1→4)-β-d-GlcA-(1→4)-α-d-Glc-(1→4)-β-d-GlcA-1ωe was prepared by a short synthetic route, using maltose and glucuronic acid derivatives as starting materials. The oligosaccharides contain glucose residues instead of glucosamines, and have a less complicated structure than the corresponding unsulphated structures found in native heparin and heparan sulphate. This simplification in structure has diminished the number of synthetic steps and raised the total yield compared to the preparation of the corresponding heparin/heparan sulphate structures which have been found to bind acidic and basic FGF. 相似文献
47.
J. Kolmert B. Forngren J. Lindberg J. Öhd K. M. Åberg G. Nilsson T. Moritz A. Nordström 《Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry》2014,406(6):1751-1762
Anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening condition triggered mainly by the release of inflammatory mediators, notably histamine. In pharmaceutical research, drug discovery, and clinical evaluation, it may be necessary to accurately assess the potential of a compound, event, or disorder to promote the release of histamine. In contrast to the measurement of plasma histamine, determination of the stable metabolite 1-methyl-4-imidazoleacetic acid (tele-MIAA) in urine provides a noninvasive and more reliable methodology to monitor histamine release. This study presents a repeatable high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to electrospray mass spectrometry (LC–ESI–MS) method where tele-MIAA is baseline separated from its structural isomer 1-methyl-5-imidazoleacetic acid (pi-MIAA) and an unknown in human urine. The ion-pairing chromatography method, in reversed-phase mode, based on 0.5 mM tridecafluoroheptanoic acid demonstrated high repeatability and was applied in a clinical development program that comprised a large number of clinical samples from different cohorts. The inter- and intra-run precision of the method for tele-MIAA were 8.4 and 4.3 %, respectively, at the mean urinary concentration level, while method accuracy was between ?16.2 and 8.0 % across the linear concentration range of 22–1,111 ng mL?1. Overall, method precision was greater than that reported in previously published methods and enabled the identification of gender differences that were independent of age or demography. The median concentration measured in female subjects was 3.0 μmol mmol?1 of creatinine, and for male subjects, it was 2.1 μmol mmol?1 of creatinine. The results demonstrate that the method provides unprecedented accuracy, precision, and practicality for the measurement of tele-MIAA in large clinical settings. Figure
Assessment of global histamine turnover by means of urinary tele-MIAA determination 相似文献
48.
Fredrik Nilsson 《电子测试》2006,(4):41-45
网络摄像机最初的设计目标就是为了利用数字图像、网络和Internet所具有的优势来拓展基于网络的新应用,因此在最开始视频监控应用被模拟技术所统治的时候,从来没有人想过会把它们应用到专业的视频监视应用当中.这一情况目前显然已经发生了变化:近两年来,网络摄像机的技术水平已经赶上了模拟摄像机,能够完全满足专业视频监控的实际需求和技术规范,在一些与视频监控相关的重要因素方面,网络摄像机的性能甚至已经超过了模拟摄像机.因此,用户有足够的理由在专业视频监控应用中选择网络摄像机. 相似文献
49.
P. Dupriez A. Piper A. Malinowski J.K. Sahu M. Ibsen B.C. Thomsen Y. Jeong L.M.B. Hickey M.N. Zervas J. Nilsson D.J. Richardson 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2006,18(9):1013-1015
We demonstrate a pulsed ytterbium-doped fiber master-oscillator power amplifier source at 1060 nm producing over 300 W of average power in 20-ps pulses at 1-GHz repetition rate. The pulses generated by a gain-switched diode were compressed by a chirped fiber Bragg grating and amplified without any distortion with excellent spectral quality. This fiber master oscillator power amplifier system offers versatility and potential for further power scaling. 相似文献
50.