5G 功放DPD 的FPGA 宽带实现及自动优化

5G 宽带功放数字预失真器(DPD)的FPGA 实现过程中,常遇到数字处理带宽不够和资源有限问题,对 此,文中提出一种基于双路并行数据流的数字预失真带宽扩展方法和基于Zynq Ultrascale+ MPSoC 的自动化模型优化 验证方法,可快速实现对5G 宽带功放线性化方案的优化。使用该并行处理结构的数字预失真器,克服了数字电路最 大时钟频率造成的对FPGA 线性化带宽的限制,使得数字预失真电路在每个时钟周期内可以处理更多的数据,不仅有 效地增加了数字处理带宽,而且降低了DPD 的功耗。然而,这种带宽增加以消耗更多硬件资源为代价,对此,文中同时 提出了对预失真非线性模型的在线自动优化方法,以简化非线性模型、降低DPD 的硬件资源开销。最后,在Zynq Ultrascale+ FPGA 实验平台上实现了具有两路并行数据处理的I-MSA 自优化数字预失真电路,采用100 MHz 的5G 新无 线电(NR)信号在2. 6 GHz 功率放大器上进行线性化实验验证,获得了满意的预失真性能,验证了所提方法的有效性。     

Synthesis and Magnetism of 2-Hydroxy-1,3-propylene-bis(oxamato)-bridged Co~ⅡCu~ⅡCo~Ⅱ Complexes

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PURIFICATION AND PARTIAL CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYSACCHARIDES FROM THE POLLEN OF TYPHA ANGUSTIFILIA L

Three polysaccharides TAA, TAB and TAC were purified from the pollen of Typha An-gustifilia L..TAA is mainly composed of α-L-arabinofuranose, β-D-galactose and α-D-galac-turonic acid.TAB and TAC contain the backbone mainly composed of (1→5)-linked-L-arabi-nosyl residue.     

2′,3′-乙氧甲撑基腺苷5′-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯的合成和谱学分析

核苷磷酰氨基酸酯化合物是一类倍受重视的药物 ,特别是它可作为寡聚核苷酸的类似物用于反义药物 [1] .HIV逆转录酶是治疗艾滋病的有效靶点 ,目前普遍使用的抗 HIV核苷类似物中 ,2′,3′-双脱氧核苷 (dd Ns)具有良好的疗效 [2 ] .苯氧基取代的核苷 -磷酰氨基酸酯是 HIV逆转录酶的有效抑制剂[3 ] ,其药物毒性比 dd Ns低 ,但容易在体内被核酸酶水解 .由于硫代磷酸对核酸酶具有抵抗性 ,它可以抑制核酸酶对它的水解 [4 ] ,因此我们设计合成了核苷 5′-硫代磷酰氨基酸酯化合物 ,希望开发出一种全新的 HIV逆转录酶抑制剂 .由于分子中引入氨基…     

SNAP-tag蛋白标签技术与荧光分析法在蛋白原位分析中的联合应用

为将生物体内微观的蛋白行为可视化并以宏观信号呈现出来对蛋白进行实时、动态分析，借助SNAP-tag蛋白标签技术与有机小分子荧光染料，构建了一系列用于活细胞内实时监测目标蛋白的免洗荧光探针。标签蛋白SNAP-tag能够特异性识别探针中的苄基鸟嘌呤，从而使目标蛋白共价连接上荧光团（萘酰亚胺），携带上荧光信使。此外，由于萘酰亚胺从水环境中被牵引至SNAP-tag蛋白的疏水空腔，其荧光信号呈现出2~13倍的增强。通过SNAP-tag标签蛋白与目标蛋白的融合，该荧光探针实现了对活细胞内线粒体蛋白CoX8A及核内蛋白H2B特异性识别，在免洗条件下完成了对目标蛋白的实时追踪及原位分析。     

CrOx/ SBA-15介孔催化剂上丙烷在二氧化碳气氛中脱氢反应的研究

The structure and catalytic properties based on Chromium Oxide supported on mesoporous SBA-15 for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ have been studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), ultraviolet-visible diffuse reflectance spectra (UV-Vis DRS), electron spin resonance (ESR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and propane pulsing experiments in the absence of gas-phase O₂. It has been shown that propane conversion and propene yield increase with Cr loadings. The propane conversion and propene yield on CrO_x(Cr: 10wt%)/SBA-15 catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ at 550 ℃ reach 24.8% and 21.8%, respectively .The results of ESR, UV-Vis DRS and propane pulsing experiments indicate that Cr^Ⅲ in the CrO_x/ SBA-15 catalyst is the main active species in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane by CO₂ and Cr^Ⅵ, Cr^Ⅴ is inactive in dehydrogenation.     

SrTi0.9M0.1O3-δ钙钛矿型氧化物催化剂甲烷氧化偶联反应性能的研究

The structure and catalytic properties of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ (M=Mg，Al， Zr) perovskite-type catalysts for ox-idative coupling of methane (OCM) have been studied by using X-ray diffraction (XRD)，X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and temperature-programmed desorption of oxygen(O₂-TPD) methods. It has been shown that doping the cations of lower valence (e.g. Mg²⁺， Al³⁺) to the B site of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ perovskite-type catalysts results in the higher content of adsorbed oxygen species on the surface of catalysts and thus higher C₂-selectivity for OCM reaction. It is suggested that the oxygen vacancies of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ (M=Mg， Al， Zr) perovskite-type catalysts are the sites responsible for oxygen activation， and the adsorbed oxygen species on the surface of SrTi_0.9M_0.1O_3-δ catalysts are the main active species for OCM reaction.     

Enantioselective Addition of Phenylacetylene to Aldehydes Catalyzed by Polymer-Supported Sulfonamide

Enantioselective formation of C-C bonds is an area of intense research. Among them, the asymmetric addition of alkynyl reagents to aldehydes is very useful for the synthesis of chiral secondary propargyl alcohols.[1] Recently, many significant homogeneous chiral ligands have been disclosed,[2,3] but very few efficient heterogeneous catalysts have been reported. Herein, we report our research results in the asymmetric addition of phenylacetylene to aldehydes catalyzed by polymer-supported chiral sulfonamide.     

现代工业设计中的新技术应用

科学技术的迅速发展支撑了现代工业设计的进步,针对现代工业设计的核心内容-产品设计的流程,讨论了各种新技术在产品设计各阶段中的应用,重点分析了计算机辅助工业设计(CAID)技术的应用现状及未来发展趋势.     

高精度镉同位素分析样品消解方法对比研究

为考察不同消解方法的优缺点以及对不同基质样品(沉积物和大米)Cd同位素组成的影响,该文采用干法灰化法、酸提取法、微波消解法和高温高压密闭消解法等消解方法对水系沉积物(GSD)进行消解处理,比较了不同消解方法对沉积物Cd同位素组成测定的影响.随后使用微波消解法和高温高压密闭消解法对大米标准物质以及实际大米样品进行了消解....